National Dictionary Day on ABC World News (must-see!)

Tom Zurinskas truespel at HOTMAIL.COM
Thu Oct 18 00:31:40 UTC 2007


Ben,

I found nothing at the site edress you gave.  Too general.

Regarding the number of words, I found this below.  Turns out the 1 billion is overstated as it includes phrases.   See   http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2006/04/26/ap/strange/mainD8H7NGDG0.shtml




English Language Hits 1 Billion Words

LONDON, Apr. 26, 2006
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(AP) A massive language research database responsible for bringing words such as "podcast" and "celebutante" to the pages of the Oxford dictionaries has officially hit a total of 1 billion words, researchers said Wednesday.

Drawing on sources such as weblogs, chatrooms, newspapers, magazines and fiction, the Oxford English Corpus spots emerging trends in language usage to help guide lexicographers when composing the most recent editions of dictionaries.

The press publishes the Oxford English Dictionary, considered the most comprehensive dictionary of the language, which in its most recent August 2005 edition added words such as "supersize," "wiki" and "retail politics" to its pages.

Oxford University Press lexicographer Catherine Soanes said the database is not a collection of 1 billion different words, but of sentences and other examples of the usage and spelling.

"The corpus is purely 21st century English," said Judy Pearsall, publishing manager of English dictionaries. "You're looking at current English and seeing what's happening right now. That's language at the cutting edge."

As hybrid words such as "geek-chic," "inner-child" or "gabfest" increase in usage, Pearsall said part of the research project's goal is to identify words that have lasting power.

"English gets really creative, really fun. What we're putting in dictionaries is words that will stick around," she said.

Launched in January 2000, the Oxford English Corpus is part of the world's largest-funded language research project, costing $90,000-$107,000 per year.

It has helped identify how the spellings of common phrases have changed, such as "fazed by" to "phased by" or "free rein" to "free reign."

"Buck naked" increasingly has evolved to "butt naked."

The corpus collects evidence from all the places where English is spoken, whether from North America, Britain, the Caribbean, Australia or India, to reflect the most current and common usage of the English language.

Tom Zurinskas, USA - CT20, TN3, NJ33, FL5+
See truespel.com - and the 4 truespel books plus "Occasional Poems" at authorhouse.com.






> Date: Wed, 17 Oct 2007 16:03:11 -0400
> From: bgzimmer at BABEL.LING.UPENN.EDU
> Subject: Re: National Dictionary Day on ABC World News (must-see!)
> To: ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU
>
> ---------------------- Information from the mail header -----------------------
> Sender: American Dialect Society
> Poster: Benjamin Zimmer
> Subject: Re: National Dictionary Day on ABC World News (must-see!)
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> On 10/17/07, Tom Zurinskas  wrote:
>>
>> Good job, Ben. Is it 2 billion words in English? I thought I read somewhere 1
>> billion.
>
> I was talking about the two billion words in the Oxford English Corpus
> (which was only discussed obliquely in the snippets of the interview
> that aired). More here:
>
> http://www.askoxford.com/oec/
>
>
> --Ben Zimmer
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> The American Dialect Society - http://www.americandialect.org

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