<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>Re: Stops and affricates and terminology</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<FONT FACE="Calibri, Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN STYLE='font-size:11pt'>Hi Joyce. Thanks for this reference. With so much going on for me I haven't yet read your paper, which I'm looking forward to. I am lucky enough to be teaching Athabaskan next semester. L.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
On 02/12/09 9:48 AM, "Joyce McDonough" <<a href="jmmcd@LING.ROCHESTER.EDU">jmmcd@LING.ROCHESTER.EDU</a>> wrote:<BR>
<BR>
</SPAN></FONT><BLOCKQUOTE><FONT FACE="Calibri, Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN STYLE='font-size:11pt'>James<BR>
<BR>
In a recent paper in Journal of Phonetics, we referred to this class as<BR>
a class of 'stops', defined it once as the stops and affricates. It got<BR>
by the reviewers just fine.<BR>
<BR>
McDonough, J. and V. Wood (2008). "The stop contrasts of the Athabaskan<BR>
languages." Journal of Phonetics Issue 3, Pages 423-536.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Joyce McDonough<BR>
<BR>
James Crippen wrote:<BR>
> As far as I understand things, in all the Athabaskan languages the<BR>
> series of (oral) stops and affricates together form a natural class of<BR>
> consonants. Certainly this is true in Tlingit, where affricates behave<BR>
> like stops phonologically. (Phonetically they are quite different, of<BR>
> course.) The annoying thing is that I have to keep writing clumsy<BR>
> phrases like "all unaspirated stops and affricates", or "all ejective<BR>
> stops and affricates". Is there a term which unites both classes under<BR>
> a single umbrella? Something like "obstruent" but excluding<BR>
> fricatives? Saying "non-fricative obstruents" is even worse than<BR>
> "stops and affricates". I have asked all of my local phonologists,<BR>
> even the historical linguists, but none could think of such a term.<BR>
><BR>
> Thanks,<BR>
> James<BR>
><BR>
><BR>
> <BR>
<BR>
--<BR>
Joyce McDonough<BR>
Chair, Department of Linguistics<BR>
Associate Professor, Linguistics and Brain & Cognitive Sciences<BR>
Lattimore 505<BR>
University of Rochester<BR>
Rochester New York 14627<BR>
<BR>
585 275-2895<BR>
585 275-8053 (main office)<BR>
<BR>
<a href="http:/ling.rochester.edu/">http:/ling.rochester.edu/</a><BR>
<BR>
L'espirit de systeme, the propensity for constructing complete and overarching explanations based on exceptionless principles, may apply to some corners of reality, but this approach works especially poorly in the maximally complex world of natural history.<BR>
<BR>
Stephan Jay Gould, "A tree grows in Paris" in The Lying Stones of Marrakech<BR>
<BR>
</SPAN></FONT></BLOCKQUOTE><FONT FACE="Calibri, Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN STYLE='font-size:11pt'><BR>
_________________________________<BR>
</SPAN><FONT COLOR="#000080"><FONT SIZE="2"><SPAN STYLE='font-size:10pt'>Leslie Saxon<BR>
Department of Linguistics<BR>
University of Victoria<BR>
Victoria, BC V8W 3P4<BR>
</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT SIZE="2"><SPAN STYLE='font-size:10pt'><FONT COLOR="#0000FF">(250) 721-7433 (office)<BR>
(250) 721-7423 (fax)<BR>
<a href="http://www.uvic.ca/ling/">http://www.uvic.ca/ling/</a><BR>
<BR>
Certificate in Aboriginal Language Revitalization<BR>
<a href="http://www.uvcs.uvic.ca/calr/">http://www.uvcs.uvic.ca/calr/</a><BR>
</FONT><BR>
</SPAN></FONT><SPAN STYLE='font-size:11pt'><BR>
</SPAN></FONT>
</BODY>
</HTML>