<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class="">Dear ChiBolts,<div class=""> In order to further improve the accuracy of the POST (part of speech tagger) program for English and other languages, we have added a new facility called PREPOST. This facility supplements the operation of POSTMORTEM. Unlike POSTMORTEM, it runs right at the end of MOR when ambiguities have not yet been resolved. This provides additional flexibility for correcting errors in difficult choices such as that between the auxiliary and the copula in English. Here is the new description of PREPOST from the manual:</div><div class="">
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<!--StartFragment--><p class="MsoNormal"></p><blockquote type="cite" class=""><p class="MsoNormal">The PREPOST program provides a second method for resolving
ambiguities that are not fully handled by POST.
Because it runs before POST, PREPOST has full access to the ambiguous
structures created by MOR. This means
that it can refer to ambiguities in full detail to create a more specific
environment for disambiguation. This is
particularly useful in resolving the ambiguity between the copula and auxiliary
in English, as illustrated in these PREPOST rules:<o:p class=""></o:p></p><p class="outputCxSpFirst">cop|*^aux|* neg|not adj|* => cop|* neg|not adj|*<o:p class=""></o:p></p><p class="outputCxSpLast">cop|*^aux|* det:num|* => cop|* det:num|*<o:p class=""></o:p></p><p class="MsoNormal">In the first rule the copula is chosen in a sequence such as
<i class="">is not fun</i>. In the second rule, the copula is chosen in a
sequence such as <i class="">is five</i> in a
sentence such as <i class="">Tim is five years old.</i> Care must be taken in the formulating PREPOST
rules to avoid overgeneralizations to incorrect cases.<o:p class=""></o:p></p></blockquote>Unfortunately, there was an error in the PREPOST file on Monday. The PREPOST rules file is included in the ENG MOR grammar. So, if you downloaded a copy of English MOR that day, you should get a new copy. That error made MOR/POST totally fail. So, it will be quite clear if you possibly got this bad copy. The copies on the web now have no problems.<!--EndFragment--></div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">When using the new PREPOST facility, you also need to get a new version of CLAN.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Best regards,</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">-- Brian MacWhinney</div></body></html>
<p></p>
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