I would ask Erika Hoff how she and Sylvia Place dealt with this.<div>Cynthia Core<br><br>On Wednesday, October 27, 2021, Brian Macwhinney <<a href="mailto:macw@andrew.cmu.edu">macw@andrew.cmu.edu</a>> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Dear Marissa,<br>
Good question. You are right that KWAL will only pull out utterances with code switches without counting them. To count them, you can take the output of KWAL and then use FREQ with the +s switch, as in <br>
freq +s”*@s*” *.cha<br>
There are various combinations possible here. I see you are excluding the English utterances in your KWAL command by using -s”[- eng]” and that makes sense if you want to focus on code-switching to English in utterances that are primarily Spanish.<br>
<br>
— Brian MacWhinney<br>
<br>
> On Oct 27, 2021, at 8:24 PM, Marissa Castellana <<a href="mailto:macaste8@asu.edu">macaste8@asu.edu</a>> wrote:<br>
> <br>
> Hello,<br>
> <br>
> I am working with bilingual English-Spanish transcripts. I am looking to find the number of within-utterance code-switches. I created a kwal file from my original .cha files, using the following code kwal -s"[- eng]" +s*@s* @ +o% -d +f, which produced a kwal file of utterances that contain code-switching. How can I find the number of code-switches that occur in each utterance? For example, it is possible that an utterance contains one codeswitch "did you see the carro@s?", but it is also possible that there are two or more cases of codeswitching, such as "did you see the carro@s that passed by so rapido@s?" <br>
> <br>
> Thank you very much!<br>
> Best,<br>
> Marissa<br>
> <br>
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</blockquote></div><br><br>-- <br><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr">Cynthia Core, PhD, CCC-SLP<div>Associate Professor</div><div>Department of Speech and Hearing Science</div><div>The George Washington University</div></div></div></div><br>
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