<div>Hi Alex and corpora-list members:<br><br>I've just been looking at the resources mentioned by Linda -- very impressive! I'm afraid this contribution will seem rather modest by comparison.<br><br>I'm involved in two projects in which users are presented with corpus data: one on Chinese, the other on English. Both of them make use of Adam Kilgarriff's Sketch Engine corpus query tool.<br>
<br><strong>In the Chinese project</strong>, Alice Chen and I tried to assess, using pre- and post-tests, the progress in acquisition of collocational patterns made by a group of intermediate to advanced Chinese learners. These learners were exposed for a period of time to a large corpus of Chinese, accessed through the concordances and usage summaries offered by Sketch Engine. We prepared a <a onclick="return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)" href="http://mcu.edu.tw/~ssmith/walkthrough/" target="_blank">walkthrough guide</a> to the use of corpora for language learning in general (and the Sketch Engine in particular), and described the work in a <a onclick="return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)" href="http://www.kilgarriff.co.uk/Publications/2007-SmithChenKilg-PALC.doc" target="_blank">paper</a> given at PALC, in Lodz, last year.</div>
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<div>The results of that work were rather inconclusive, partly because our learners were left to their own devices as to how they went about exploring the corpus, and what they learned from it. </div>
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<div>In July, I'll be building on that work with a much more task focused Chinese-learning experience. This will be aimed at beginners, and will take the form of a workshop at <a onclick="return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)" href="http://talc8.isla.pt/workshops.html#mandarin" target="_blank">TALC 2008, Lisbon</a>. Participants will learn about an important collocational category in the language, that of Verb-Object Compounds, which can be readily illustrated using corpus tools, and crops up often enough and early enough in every Chinese learner's exposure to the language to merit special study. If that sounds a bit dry, we'll also be practising some basic Mandarin, and even dabbling a little in the writing system. Not to mention learning about Sketch Engine along the way. If you're going to be at TALC, please consider joining us!</div>
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<div><strong>The English project</strong> is on <strong>corpus-generated cloze exercises.</strong> Scott Sommers and I are presenting a <a onclick="return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)" href="http://mcu.edu.tw/~ssmith/ccu2008-smith.pdf" target="_blank">paper</a> on this at the 2008 <a onclick="return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)" href="http://www.ccu.edu.tw/fllcccu/2008EIA/English/Eprogram.php" target="_blank">Conference of English Teaching and Learning in R.O.C.</a></div>
<div>A cloze exercise has three components: a cloze sentence ("The boy stood on the burning deck"), a key ("burning") and distractors ("lukewarm", "tepid","piping hot"..., for the sake of illustration). Our algorithm takes the key as input from the user, finds an appropriate sentence in the corpus, and supplies distractors (terms which have the same sort of distribution in the corpus as the key, but never actually occur with a particular collocate, such as "deck" in the example). </div>
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<div>So far, we can generate cloze exercises such as:</div>
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<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><font face="Calibri"><em>Reality manages the home delivery operations of a range of GUS organisations , along with an enviable ______ of blue-chip clients .</em></font></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><font face="Calibri">Ans: <strong>investment<span> </span>infrastructure<span> </span>asset<span> </span>portfolio</strong></font></p>
<div>and</div>
<div style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><font face="Calibri"><em>Albert E Sharp Fund Managers have launched AES European unit trust, which seeks long-term capital growth from a diversified ______ of European Securities.</em></font></div>
<div style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><font face="Calibri">Ans: <strong>asset portfolio stock holding</strong></font></div>
<div>where "holding" seems to be a false distractor ;-(</div>
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<div>Any feedback on either of these projects would of course be most welcome!</div>
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<div>-- <br>Simon Smith, PhD<br><br>Assistant Professor<br>English Language Center<br>Ming Chuan University<br> </div>