<div dir="ltr">Hi Jim<div><br></div><div>I guess you are thinking of the general language word "prototype", which I suppose is also a term in the domain of product design. Perhaps it is the same as "beta" in software design? In linguistics, the adjective "prototypical" refers to an entity which is deemed to be characteristic of its type. If someone mentions a "bird" in some context, we are more likely to assume the referent is (say) sparrow or a swallow, rather than an ostrich or a chicken or a dodo, even though these are actually no less birds than the ones we see flying around the sky or pooing on our cars (or on our heads, which thankfully seems to happen less often than the residual evidence suggests).</div>
<div><br></div><div>I probably came across the term when I first started linguistics in 1995. But I too have spent much of that time asleep or dozing, not to say hibernating, so I could very well be wrong.</div><div><br></div>
<div>Best wishes</div><div>Simon<br><div class="gmail_extra"><br clear="all"><div><div dir="ltr">___________________________<br><br><br>Simon Smith, PhD<br>Senior Lecturer<br>Dept of English & Languages<br>Coventry University<br>
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<br><br><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
Message: 2<br>
Date: Sat, 28 Jun 2014 10:44:22 -0500<br>
From: Jim Fidelholtz <<a href="mailto:fidelholtz@gmail.com">fidelholtz@gmail.com</a>><br>
Subject: Re: [Corpora-List] examples of the use of the terms<br>
"prototypical" or "prototypicality"<br>
To: "Marko, Georg (<a href="mailto:georg.marko@uni-graz.at">georg.marko@uni-graz.at</a>)" <<a href="mailto:georg.marko@uni-graz.at">georg.marko@uni-graz.at</a>><br>
Cc: "<a href="mailto:corpora@uib.no">corpora@uib.no</a>" <<a href="mailto:corpora@uib.no">corpora@uib.no</a>><br>
<br>
I have evidently not worked enough in this area. For me, 'prototype' means<br>
'an original, perhaps imperfect, version of something'. The word we have<br>
been discussing here would seem to be 'arquetype', at least for me. I<br>
suppose I should do a corpus or Google search to see where the hell this<br>
usage came from while I must have been napping.<br>
<br>
Jim<br>
<br>
James L. Fidelholtz</blockquote></div></div></div></div>