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Tove this is such a lovely tribute with wonderful personal memories, not only of Bernard but of all three - so lovely. Thank you for sharing. <br class="">
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Kate Menken (pronouns: she/her)<br class="">
Professor of Linguistics and TESOL, Queens College<br class="">
Research Institute for the Study of Language in Urban Society, CUNY Graduate Center<br class="">
Website: <a href="http://katemenken.org" class="">katemenken.org</a><br class="">
Co-Editor in Chief, Language Policy</div>
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<div class="">On Sep 22, 2022, at 8:47 AM, elana shohamy <<a href="mailto:elana@tauex.tau.ac.il" class="">elana@tauex.tau.ac.il</a>> wrote:</div>
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Wha….. so beautiful and meaningful Tove, and you are v fortunate to work with these cedars. 
<div class="">Much love</div>
<div class="">Elana<br class="">
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<div class="">On 21 Sep 2022, at 22:43, Francis M. Hult via Edling <<a href="mailto:edling@lists.mail.umbc.edu" class="">edling@lists.mail.umbc.edu</a>> wrote:</div>
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<div class=""><font size="2" class=""><span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif" class="">Shared on behalf of Tove Skutnabb-Kangas.  Apologies for cross-posting.  FMH</span></font></div>
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<div class="gmail_quote"><font size="2" class=""><span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif" class="">---------- Forwarded message ---------<br class="">
From: <b class="gmail_sendername" dir="auto">Tove Skutnabb-Kangas</b> <span dir="auto" class="">
<<a href="mailto:skutnabbkangas@gmail.com" class="">skutnabbkangas@gmail.com</a>></span><br class="">
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<div style="margin: 0cm;" class=""><font size="2" class=""><span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif" class=""><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51)" lang="EN-US" class="">“A cedar of Lebanon has fallen, a Ponderosa redwood of sociolinguistics”, Joshua Fishman wrote
 in an obituary about Einar Haugen in 1995 (</span><span style="color:rgb(52,51,50);letter-spacing:-0.25pt;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial" class=""><a href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.jstor.org/stable/416220__;!!GekbXoL5ynDpFgM!QadsvWMjZ1m73vntIn7hq2hLjGBqN08wjgtjcyQkxXUA4yfl3uuGhnsIoxkYGTvDULz8_5LUddbaCrny607VcM0$" style="color:rgb(5,99,193)" target="_blank" class="">https://www.jstor.org/stable/416220</a></span><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51)" lang="EN-US" class="">).
 With Bernard Spolsky, the third “cedar of Lebanon”, is no more, except in memories. I have been fortunate to work with all three of them (I am 82, only 7 years younger than Bernard).
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm"><font size="2" class=""><span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif" class=""><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51)" lang="EN-US" class=""> </span></span></font></p>
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<div style="margin: 0cm;" class=""><font size="2" class=""><span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif" class=""><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51)" lang="EN-US" class="">I worked at Harvard University as Einar’s research assistant in 1967-68, and was ignorant
 about absolutely everything; Einar was my first real teacher. He was very proud when he had read my first “real” book,
<i class="">Tvåspråkighet</i>, in 1981 (in English in 1984). We made a deal very late one evening, eating dinner in his home (my flight to Boston was 7 hours late but Einar waited at the airport while Eva was cooking…). Einar wanted to write a review of my
 book, but I persuaded him to start cooking one meal per week so that his wife Eva could write HER book. Einar did not write the review but neither did he start cooking… My last picture of Einar is from our farm where Einar is holding one of our newborn lambs.</span></span></font></div>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm"><font size="2" class=""><span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif" class=""><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51)" lang="EN-US" class=""> </span></span></font></p>
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<div style="margin: 0cm;" class=""><font size="2" class=""><span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif" class=""><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51)" lang="EN-US" class="">Joshua and Gella were very close friends too. My husband Robert and I had one memorable meal
 in their Californian home on a Sabbath evening, and stayed the night. The next morning the three of us needed exercise, and Joshua rushed round the Stanford university campus so fast that we younger ones had difficulty following. When Robert published his
 book <i class="">Linguistic imperialism</i> and some hostile reviews started coming in, Joshua told him that it is much better to be attacked than ignored.ˍWhen we tried to find a publisher for our book
<i class="">Linguistic Human Rights. Overcoming Linguistic Discrimination</i>, we had rejections from Blackwell and Cambridge University Press. The topic was considered irrelevant. Joshua accepted immediately the book for his Mouton de Gruyter series Contributions
 to the Sociology of Language. At a conference organized by Bernard in Tel Aviv (no Arabs present; the only time we have been in Israel) Joshua and Gella and Robert and I shared a taxi to Jerusalem – also a fantastic learning experience.
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm"><font size="2" class=""><span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif" class=""><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51)" lang="EN-US" class=""> </span></span></font></p>
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<div style="margin: 0cm;" class=""><font size="2" class=""><span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif" class=""><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51)" lang="EN-US" class="">I co-chaired AILA’s Sociolinguistics section with Bernard for several years in the1980s and
 also then I learned much from him. When accepting one of Robert’s articles for a Handbook that he edited, Bernard wrote that he did not agree with Robert but would not change anything in the article. Later he visited us on our farm, and our only worry was
 how we could give him Kosher food. He relieved us from the worry, and even the breakfast was OK with müsli, yoghurt, and fruit from our garden. The next meal, the last occasion when we saw Bernard was in Copenhagen. We had suggested our favourite vegetarian
 restaurant, and waited – no Bernard. After an hour we found out that they had just opened a new restaurant, and Bernard was sitting there, waiting, equally worried. After the lunch we had a long walk in Copenhagen, but the only building Bernard really wanted
 to see was the Copenhagen Synagogue.</span></span></font></div>
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<div style="margin: 0cm;" class=""><font size="2" class=""><span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif" class="">Of course I have read much of what these “cedars of Lebanon” have written, and keep going back to their books and articles. But the memories of these
 remarkable sociolinguistic giants as warm and wonderful people are even more important.</span></font></div>
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<div style="margin: 0cm;" class=""><font size="2" class=""><span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif" class="">Tove</span></font></div>
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<span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;color:rgb(32,33,36);background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">Dr Tove Skutnabb-Kangas, email: SkutnabbKangas followed by @</span><a href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://gmail.com/__;!!GekbXoL5ynDpFgM!QadsvWMjZ1m73vntIn7hq2hLjGBqN08wjgtjcyQkxXUA4yfl3uuGhnsIoxkYGTvDULz8_5LUddbaCrny-M-lSMk$" style="color:blue" target="_blank" class=""><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;color:rgb(149,79,114);background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">gmail.com</span></a><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;color:rgb(32,33,36);background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">;
 homepage: </span><a href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.tove-skutnabb-kangas.org/__;!!GekbXoL5ynDpFgM!QadsvWMjZ1m73vntIn7hq2hLjGBqN08wjgtjcyQkxXUA4yfl3uuGhnsIoxkYGTvDULz8_5LUddbaCrny9KR3H3M$" style="color:blue" target="_blank" class=""><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;color:rgb(149,79,114);background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">www.tove-skutnabb-kangas.org</span></a><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;color:rgb(32,33,36);background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">. </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">Some
 recent publications<b class="">:</b></span></div>
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<b class=""><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">1.</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">
 Skutnabb-Kangas, Tove (TSK), Phillipson, Robert (RP) & Dunbar, Robert (2019). <i class="">
Is Nunavut education criminally inadequate? An analysis of current policies for Inuktut and English in education, international and national law, linguistic and cultural genocide and crimes against humanity</i>.
</span><a href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.tunngavik.com/files/2019/04/NuLinguicideReportFINAL.pdf__;!!GekbXoL5ynDpFgM!QadsvWMjZ1m73vntIn7hq2hLjGBqN08wjgtjcyQkxXUA4yfl3uuGhnsIoxkYGTvDULz8_5LUddbaCrnyGicSFF8$" style="color:blue" target="_blank" class=""><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">https://www.tunngavik.com/files/2019/04/NuLinguicideReportFINAL.pdf</span></a><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class=""></span></div>
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<b class=""><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">2.
</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">TSK (2020). Linguistic Genocide.<b class="">
</b>In Göçek, Fatma Müge & Greenland, Fiona (eds). </span><i style="font-size:12pt" class=""><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">Cultural Violence
 and Destruction of Communities: New theoretical perspectives</span></i><span style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class="">. Routledge</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">
<b class=""><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">3.</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">
 Annamalai, E. & TSK (2020). Social justice and inclusiveness through linguistic human rights in education. In Schalley, Andrea C. and Eisenchlas, Susana. A. (eds).
<i class="">Handbook of Home Language Maintenance and Development. Social and Affective Factors</i>. Mouton de Gruyter.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">
<b class=""><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">4</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">.
 Mohanty, Ajit K. & TSK 2022. Growing up in Multilingual Societies: Violations of Linguistic Human Rights in Education. In Stavans, Anat & Jessner, Ulrike (eds).
<i class="">The Cambridge Handbook of Childhood Multilingualism</i>. Cambridge University Press. </span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">
<b class=""><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">5.
</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">RP & TSK (2022). Communicating in “Global” English: Promoting Human Rights or Complicit with
 Linguicism and Linguistic Imperialism. In Miike, Yoshitaka & Yin, Jing (eds). <i class="">
The Handbook of Global Interventions in Communication Theory.</i> Routledge.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">
<b class=""><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">6.
</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial" class="">TSK & RP (eds) (in press). 2023.
<i class="">Handbook of Linguistic Human Rights.</i> Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 9781119753841.</span></div>
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