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--- Nikolaus Himmelmann <<a href="mailto:himmelma%40linguistics.rub.de">himmelma@linguistic<wbr>s.rub.de</a>><br>
escreveu:<br>
<br>
> Data: Sun, 07 Jan 2007 21:12:11 +0100<br>
> De: Nikolaus Himmelmann<br>
> <<a href="mailto:himmelma%40linguistics.rub.de">himmelma@linguistic<wbr>s.rub.de</a>><br>
> Para: dobeslist <<a href="mailto:dobeslist%40mpi.nl">dobeslist@mpi.<wbr>nl</a>><br>
> Assunto: Call for papers - Pre-ALT workshop<br>
> <br>
> Hi<br>
> <br>
> here is another call for papers, not for the DoBeS<br>
> workshop but for a <br>
> workshop which will precede VIIth biannual meeting<br>
> of the Association <br>
> for Linguistic Typology in Paris later this year<br>
> (further info on this <br>
> event at <a href="http://www.alt7.cnrs.fr/">http://www.alt7.<wbr>cnrs.fr/</a>).<br>
> <br>
> The workhop will be open to all interested parties,<br>
> and we of course <br>
> would welcome strong attendance from among the DoBeS<br>
> crowd. Funding, <br>
> however, will only provided to those who make a<br>
> presentation. Here again <br>
> we would welcome strong representation of the DoBeS<br>
> crowd but note that <br>
> no special priority will be given to proposals from<br>
> DoBeS members. <br>
> Selection will be made solely on the basis of the<br>
> quality and relevance <br>
> of a given proposal. The selection committee<br>
> consists of the organizers <br>
> and the invited speakers.<br>
> <br>
> So we are looking forward to receive high-quality<br>
> proposals from you<br>
> <br>
> And, somewhat belatedly, wish you all the best for<br>
> 2007<br>
> <br>
> Nikolaus & Nick<br>
> <br>
> <br>
> -------- Original Message --------<br>
> <br>
> Pre-ALT VII-Workshop Linguistic Typology and<br>
> Language Documentation<br>
> <br>
> Paris, 24-25 September 2007 (immediately preceding<br>
> the VIIth biannual<br>
> meeting of the Association for Linguistic Typology)<br>
> <br>
> Organizers: Nikolaus P. Himmelmann (Ruhr-Universitä<wbr>t<br>
> Bochum) & Nick<br>
> Evans (University of Melbourne)<br>
> <br>
> We are now calling for paper proposals for the above<br>
> workshop; details <br>
> of its overall conception and the focus of<br>
> individual sessions are given <br>
> below. Seven invited speakers will be presenting –<br>
> as indicated below – <br>
> and we are envisaging a further one to two<br>
> presentations per session. <br>
> The time allowed for these presentations is 30<br>
> minutes including <br>
> discussion. We particularly welcome proposals which<br>
> address the issues <br>
> raised below with data from actual language<br>
> documentations.<br>
> <br>
> Applicants should submit a title, abstract of one to<br>
> two pages, and an<br>
> indication of which of the three sessions they wish<br>
> their proposal to be<br>
> considered for.<br>
> <br>
> Deadline: 15 March 2007 (decisions on acceptance<br>
> will be communicated by<br>
> mid April)<br>
> <br>
> Further inquiries should be directed to himmelma AT<br>
> linguistics.<wbr>rub.de<br>
> <br>
> 1. Goal<br>
> Within linguistics, language typology – as the<br>
> field concerned with<br>
> understanding and systematizing the world’s<br>
> linguistic diversity – has<br>
> the potential to gain a great deal from the recent<br>
> intensification of<br>
> language documentation work. At the same time,<br>
> because it has a rich and<br>
> subtle picture of what languages can and cannot do<br>
> (as far as we know so<br>
> far!), language typology provides a deep and varied<br>
> perspective on what<br>
> findings in individual language documentation<br>
> projects are exciting and<br>
> unusual, and which are relatively familiar and<br>
> unsurprising. It can thus<br>
> help focus attention on crucial gaps in the data<br>
> gathered by documentary<br>
> linguists.<br>
> The overall goal of this workshop, then, is to<br>
> examine the interactions<br>
> between language typology and linguistic<br>
> documentation, in both<br>
> directions. On the one hand we ask: How do questions<br>
> arising in typology<br>
> inform the practice of language documentation? Can<br>
> typological<br>
> parameters and generalizations be used in evaluating<br>
> the scope and<br>
> quality of a documentation? From the converse<br>
> perspective, questions of<br>
> the following kind arise: How will language<br>
> documentations affect<br>
> research in linguistic typology? Do they have the<br>
> potential to open up<br>
> new avenues of research and challenge standard<br>
> assumptions and practices<br>
> in the field?<br>
> For the purposes of this workshop, a language<br>
> documentation is to be<br>
> understood to refer to a sizable multimedia corpus<br>
> of raw and primary<br>
> data for a little-known language. Raw data are<br>
> recordings of<br>
> communicative events (including recordings of<br>
> elicitation sessions),<br>
> primary data are transcripts of such recordings with<br>
> linguistic and<br>
> ethnographic commentary (including translation) as<br>
> well as field notes.<br>
> Furthermore, it can be assumed to include some type<br>
> of lexical database<br>
> listing all lexical items, also accompanied by<br>
> linguistic and<br>
> ethnographic annotations (meaning explications,<br>
> notes on affixed forms,<br>
> sociolinguistics, etc). While the corpus typically<br>
> will also include<br>
> descriptive observations and generalizations, it<br>
> will not necessarily<br>
> include a comprehensive descriptive grammar.<br>
> We take linguistic typology to be the subfield of<br>
> linguistics concerned<br>
> with developing a body of analytically compatible<br>
> concepts valid across<br>
> all the world's languages and determining the limits<br>
> of crosslinguistic<br>
> variability. It makes use of both induction from<br>
> individual languages<br>
> and deduction from general theoretical principles<br>
> and must integrate the<br>
> vast library of language descriptions in a way that<br>
> renders them at<br>
> least broadly compatible.<br>
> <br>
> 2. Session topics<br>
> The core of the workshop will consist of 3 half-day<br>
> sessions, each<br>
> focussing on a different point of contact between<br>
> linguistic typology<br>
> and the documentarist enterprise. The three sessions<br>
> have the following<br>
> themes.<br>
> <br>
> Session 1. On discovering complex linguistic<br>
> structures<br>
> Invited speakers: Melissa Bowerman, Bert Remijsen<br>
> <br>
> The structure of most languages is such that crucial<br>
> examples may simply<br>
> fail to appear in a naturalistic corpus of whatever<br>
> size. Examples<br>
> include: complete verb paradigms; tonal paradigms<br>
> for languages with<br>
> floating tones or tone sandhi; complex interactions<br>
> of different<br>
> syntactic rules. Consequently, to produce anything<br>
> like a complete and<br>
> satisfying data base for the description of a<br>
> language, we need to<br>
> employ techniques which focus on nodal points of<br>
> data-gathering –<br>
> traditionally something that has been done by<br>
> ‘structured elicitation’.<br>
> A related issue is that, because different languages<br>
> will pose different<br>
> problems and it may take many years for the linguist<br>
> to understand a<br>
> phenomenon to the point where they realize what all<br>
> the dimensions are<br>
> which need elicitation, the relative timing of<br>
> structure-oriented and<br>
> naturalistic data-gathering can be problematic.<br>
> <br>
> Contributions to this session would address one or<br>
> more of the following<br>
> three interrelated issues:<br>
> 1) While it is widely assumed – as we do in the<br>
> preceding paragraph -<br>
> that certain types of crucial examples are missing<br>
> from corpora of<br>
> naturalistic speech, this has never been<br>
> demonstrated in any great<br>
> detail. We thus invite contributions which<br>
> demonstrate missing crucial<br>
> examples with regard to a recently compiled,<br>
> reasonably extensive<br>
> documentary corpus.<br>
> 2) How do successful field linguists discover the<br>
> presence of new<br>
> structured subsystems and what lines of<br>
> data-gathering do they find most<br>
> effective in understanding how they work?<br>
> 3) In some areas of cross-linguistic research,<br>
> interesting hybrid<br>
> techniques of generating focussed data sets which<br>
> involve more or less<br>
> naturalistic speech event have developed (such as<br>
> the use of video-clips<br>
> or pictures to stimulate linguistic responses). Are<br>
> these useful for<br>
> documentation projects and should further tools be<br>
> developed along these<br>
> lines?<br>
> <br>
> Session 2. Naturalistic discourse data in typology<br>
> Invited speakers: Joan Bresnan, Bernhard Waelchli,<br>
> Tony Woodbury<br>
> <br>
> Until now, language typology has largely taken, as<br>
> the input from which<br>
> cross-linguistic generalizations are induced, clear<br>
> categorical<br>
> descriptions – typically grammars and to a lesser<br>
> extent dictionaries.<br>
> However, there have been a number of recent<br>
> proposals regarding ways<br>
> that typological hypotheses can be constructed from<br>
> and tested against<br>
> the ‘rough naturalistic’ data to be found in more<br>
> naturalistic corpora.<br>
> Some examples:<br>
> <br>
> (a) Parallels in the distribution of rare / marginal<br>
> / ‘incorrect’<br>
> constructions and phenomena which are grammatically<br>
> correct and normal,<br>
> but only found in a few languages: here the<br>
> corpus-based and<br>
> grammar-survey based approaches to typology may<br>
> enter into fruitful<br>
> conversation.<br>
> (b) Are there principled differences in structure<br>
> and complexity between<br>
> more rehearsed oral genres (e.g. ritual speeches) as<br>
> opposed to more<br>
> casual genres which make it potentially interesting<br>
> to carry out<br>
> comparisons between genre-slices of naturalistic<br>
> corpora? For example,<br>
> does it make sense to work on “the typology of<br>
> relative clause<br>
> constructions in conversation” vs “the typology of<br>
> relative clause<br>
> constructions in narratives” before approaching the<br>
> more comprehensive<br>
> topic of “the typology of relative clause<br>
> constructions”<wbr>?<br>
> (c) Once we look at larger units of languages, such<br>
> as discourse<br>
> organization, is it still possible to hold<br>
> structures constant across<br>
> languages under comparison and use naturalistic<br>
> data? A traditional<br>
> method of doing this is to compare parallel<br>
> translations of some text<br>
> (the Bible, the Little Prince, or some other<br>
> canonical text), but is it<br>
> possible to develop more flexible ways of doing this<br>
> by matching texts<br>
> by structure and other features?<br>
> <br>
> Session 3. Explicating meaning: Compositionality and<br>
> cultural presupposition<br>
> Invited speakers: Emmon Bach, Alan Rumsey<br>
> <br>
> Both documentary linguistics and linguistic typology<br>
> are confronted with<br>
> the fundamental and largely unresolved problem of<br>
> the cross-linguistic<br>
> intercomparability of meanings (of words and<br>
> utterances): How do we know<br>
> that the two expressions given as translation<br>
> equivalents in two<br>
> languages mean “the same” (or, for that matter, “not<br>
> really the same”)?<br>
> Is it possible to separate culturally specific<br>
> implicatures and<br>
> presuppositions from possibly universal meaning<br>
> components? And from a<br>
> more practical point of view: since meaning is<br>
> usually worked out by<br>
> layering commentaries upon commentaries (as with<br>
> interpretive traditions<br>
> of religious texts in many literate cultures), is it<br>
> useful to elicit<br>
> more such ‘real hypertexts’ by seeking (and<br>
> recording) commentaries by<br>
> one speaker on texts of another, and if so, what is<br>
> the best way of<br>
> recording and representing? Are there differences in<br>
> applying this model<br>
> to ‘higher’ genres (e.g. key myths) and ‘lower’ ones<br>
> (e.g. casual<br>
> conversation)<wbr>, and does this interact with cultural<br>
> norms about how far<br>
> one can impute meaning and intention to others?<br>
> While the basic issue in principle applies to all<br>
> levels where meaning<br>
> is relevant, this session will focus specifically on<br>
> constructional<br>
> meanings, in particular constructions which have<br>
> played a more prominent<br>
> role in compositional semantics such as<br>
> quantification, negation, focus,<br>
> etc. With regard to these items we ask: How can we<br>
> diagnose<br>
> interlanguage difference and sameness (typological<br>
> perspective)<wbr>? How can<br>
> we ensure that a documentation includes sufficiently<br>
> detailed and<br>
> explicit commentary with regard to the meaning of<br>
> such constructions<br>
> (documentary perspective)<wbr>?<br>
> <br>
> <br>
> <br>
<br>
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</div> <img src="http://geo.yahoo.com/serv?s=97490437/grpId=8978358/grpspId=2137113448/msgId=1119/stime=1170959020/nc1=1/nc2=2/nc3=3" width="1" height="1"> <br>
<span style="color: white;">__,_._,___</span>
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</html><!--End group email -->