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<p>Prezados,<br>
<br>
Estou fazendo um levantamento de empréstimos em todas as famílias do<br>
tronco Macro-Jê, como parte de um trabalho a ser apresentado no<br>
próximo encontro conjunto LSA/SSILA (<a href="http://wado.us/abstract:lsa2011">http://wado.us/abstract:lsa2011</a>).<br>
Em muitos casos, a detecção de empréstimos antes despercebidos vem<br>
ajudando a explicar aparentes exceções a regras diacrônicas e a<br>
padrões fonotáticos das línguas atuais.<br>
<br>
Um caso que me parece suspeito é o da palavra para 'pajé' em algumas<br>
línguas Jê do Norte:<br>
<br>
Apinajé vayangá (Nimuendaju 1983)<br>
Suyá wayanga (Seeger 1975)<br>
Kaiapó wayangá (Kissenberth 1912)<br>
<br>
Digo "suspeito" porque, aparentemente, as correspondências fonológicas<br>
não batem (atenção para o "aparentemente"...). Além disso, como os<br>
estudos histórico-comparativos Macro-Jê vêm demonstrando, uma palavra<br>
trissilábica é sempre suspeita de ser ou um composto, ou um<br>
empréstimo.<br>
<br>
Portanto, ficaria grato se alguém pudesse me fornecer informações<br>
adicionais sobre esta palavra -- incluindo (1) se ocorreria em outras<br>
línguas da família, (2) se é analisável morfologicamente e (3) se<br>
termos semelhantes com significados afins ocorreriam em línguas de<br>
outras famílias (Tupí-Guaraní, por exemplo).<br>
<br>
Desde já, muitíssimo obrigado por quaisquer esclarecimentos.<br>
<br>
Abraços,<br>
<br>
Eduardo<br>
<br>
REFERENCIAS:<br>
<br>
Kissenberth, Wilhelm. 1912. Über die hauptsächlichsten Ergebnisse der Araguaya-Reise. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie, 44, p. 36-59. <a href="http://biblio.etnolinguistica.org/kissenberth-1912-araguaya">http://biblio.etnolinguistica.org/kissenberth-1912-araguaya</a><br>
<br>
Nimuendajú, Curt. 1983. The Apinayé. Belém: Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi.<br>
<br>
Seeger, Anthony. 1975. The Meaning of Body Ornaments: A Suya Example. Ethnology, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 211-224.<br>
<br>
-- <br>
Eduardo Rivail Ribeiro, lingüista<br>
<a href="http://wado.us">http://wado.us</a><br>
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