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<p><br>
Gothic has already the word "usmet", na. for culture. It also means<br>
behavior, conduct, life of a citizen, cultural community, society,<br>
polity and way of life.<br>
<br>
For archaeology Icelandic has fornleifafrędi. This in Gothic might be<br>
? *fairnjalaibafrodei<br>
<br>
Obviously the examples of -logia in the koine greek have to do with<br>
words or speaking more than study or science, lat. scientia, gk.<br>
gnwsis. -waurdei wouldn't work in these cases. I vote for kunthi or<br>
frodei. There are more roots like witan, laisan, etc. Witan has to do<br>
with knowing, being wise, having seen, etc.; laisan with learning,<br>
teaching, having learnt, etc; kunnjan of course has to do with<br>
familiarity and recognizance; frathjan has to do with understanding,<br>
comprehension.<br>
<br>
--- In <a href="mailto:gothic-l%40yahoogroups.com">gothic-l@yahoogroup<wbr>s.com</a>, "ualarauans" <ualarauans@<wbr>...> wrote:<br>
><br>
> --- In <a href="mailto:gothic-l%40yahoogroups.com">gothic-l@yahoogroup<wbr>s.com</a>, Michael Erwin <merwin@> wrote:<br>
> ><br>
> > I agree. I suggest that (in addition to the household words, etc.) we<br>
> > should come up with word-lists for linguistics and archaeology. The<br>
> > former has already started with case names.<br>
> > <br>
> > For the latter, what are suitable Gothic renderings of:<br>
> ><br>
> > - Culture<br>
> > - [A specific archaeological] culture<br>
> <br>
> I know there will be better variants made up from native words, but <br>
> what if we use *kultura F.-o and arkaiulaugikeina (-laugiska) kultura <br>
> respectively? We have to decide something about this ending ikeins <br>
> vs. isks. The former is attested as a rendering of Greek IKOS, the <br>
> latter is as modern Germanic languages (except English I guess) have <br>
> it. Or if the policy is that NO foreign words may exist in revived <br>
> Gothic, then you don't need it of course. But then I can hardly <br>
> imagine how the language is to be used at all.<br>
> <br>
> As a variant I'd suggest huzdastažs, lit. "treasure place" for <br>
> archaeological site, metaphorically. Airžahuzd for "archaeological <br>
> find".<br>
> <br>
> > - Ecology<br>
> <br>
> Wkaulaugia? Garda-leisei/<wbr>-kunži? Garda-waldains? And what will <br>
> be "ecologist" and "ecological"<wbr>? Actually, what is (if there is) a <br>
> public consensus on "nature"? You could form something from it.<br>
> <br>
> > - Technology<br>
> <br>
> Taiknulaugia as an abstract noun. For a concrete device we'd need <br>
> something different.<br>
> <br>
> > - Artifact<br>
> <br>
> I was thinking over it since I made a translation of the articles' <br>
> titles and I've come to *handu-waurstw N.-a constructed from attested <br>
> components and meaning literally "a hand-made item".<br>
> <br>
> > - Settlement<br>
> <br>
> Saližwa? *Salistažs "place of dwelling"?<br>
> <br>
> > - Gravegoods<br>
> <br>
> *Hlaiwahuzda pl.?<br>
> <br>
> > - Oksywie<br>
> > - Przeworsk<br>
> > - Weilbark<br>
> > - Chernyakhov<br>
> > - Sintana de Mures<br>
> <br>
> If Polish names have German equivalents like Wielbark/Willenberg it's <br>
> relatively easy to Gothicize them: Wiljabairg(s)<wbr>. What would you say <br>
> seeing a "monster" like this: Wiljabairgis Arkaiulaugikeina Kultura? <br>
> At least it looks like a living European language, not a puristic <br>
> abstraction.<br>
> <br>
> If no German(ic) equivalent is found, then there are two ways that we <br>
> can take: either translate the name literally according to its meaning <br>
> in the given language or try to render its phonetics with Gothic <br>
> alphabet remembering that the result must be pronounceable to a <br>
> imagined Goth. Using a plausible folk-etymology would be fine I guess.<br>
> <br>
> E.g., Chernyakhov may be Kairnjaxof. The start K is actually not k, <br>
> but koppa used in historical Gothic as a numeral only. We can <br>
> specialize it to render palatalized k, i.e. [ch]. One reason to do so <br>
> is that in Cyrillic which was also based on Greek and is close to the <br>
> Wulfilan alphabet in several other respects, the corresponding letter <br>
> with the same shape and the same numerical value was and still is used <br>
> for [ch]. The problem is how to transliterate it in Latin characters. <br>
> I'd suggest using letter c. The letter x would do for [kh], again in <br>
> accord with Cyrillic. The long [o] would designate that this vowel is <br>
> stressed. The final f alternates with b in oblique cases.<br>
> So, Cairnjaxof, gen. Cairnjaxobis, adj. cairnjaxobisks.<br>
> <br>
> For all fans of folk-etymology (and I am one of them myself) I'd <br>
> suggest using Qairnugawi, lit. "mill region" or the like. This gawi <br>
> would support that this is a geographic location.<br>
> <br>
> Romanian Romance names are probably to be led back to presumed Latin <br>
> etymon which can be then "borrowed" into Gothic. Unfortunately I don't <br>
> know the proto-form of Sintana. Maybe it would be just Sintana F.-o in <br>
> Gothic? And what is a Gothic reconstruction for the river Mures. If I <br>
> remember right Jordanes mentions it as Marisia. It's quite certain <br>
> that the historical Goths did have a name for this river. What could <br>
> it be?<br>
> <br>
> Ualarauans<br>
><br>
<br>
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