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<p>Adolf Bach, Deutsche Namenkunde, Heidelberg 1978, p. 202-203:<br>
<br>
Lat. "Tervinhgi", ein Name der Westgoten, setzt got. *Tairwiggôs <br>
voraus und ist mit Rücksicht auf dem Namen "Greutungi", wie die <br>
Ostgoten hießen, vielleicht zu germ. *terwa- 'Baum, Holz' <br>
(engl. "tree") zu stellen. Die "Tervingi" waren danach <br>
die 'Waldleute', im Gegensatz zu den "Greutungi", den 'Bewohnern <br>
eines sandigen Ufers'; letzterer Name (vorauszusetzen ist got. <br>
*Griutunggôs) gehört zu germ. *greuta 'Zerriebenes, Zerbröckeltes, <br>
Gries, Sand, Stein'). <br>
<br>
><br>
> According to Carlo Alberto Mastrelli, "Grammatica Gotica", 1967:<br>
> <br>
> Tervingi: È un derivato in -inga- di un tema germ. *teru- 'resina, <br>
> catrame' (cfr. a. isl. "tjara", ags. "teoru, tierwa", a. <br>
fris. "tera", <br>
> m. oland. "tar" m. b. t. "tere", a. ted. assiano e <br>
> sigherlandese "Zehr").<br>
> <br>
> ....Il nome dei Tervingi potrebbe essersi constituito nelle <br>
regioni <br>
> carpatiche dove il 'pio cimbro', dal quale si estraggono 'resina' <br>
> e 'catrame' (germ. *teru-), è endemico.<br>
> <br>
> <br>
> <br>
> > "Tervingi: von Ammian wohl unter griechischem Einfluß <br>
> > als "Thervingi" geschrieben, gehört, ebenso wie "Ala-terviae" zu <br>
> > got. "triu", an. "tré", ags. "tréo(w)", afri. "trê", as. "treo, <br>
> > trio" 'Baum'; die Vollstufe finden wir auch in abulg. "drevo" <br>
(aus <br>
> > *der-u-o-), lit. "dervà", die o-Stufe in gr. "dóry" 'Holz, <br>
> > Speer';...Die Westgoten bekamen zur Zeit, da sie das waldreiche <br>
> > Dazien bewohnten, den Beinamen "Tervingi" 'Waldbewohner'<wbr>... <br>
> > Merkwürdig ist die bei den Scriptores überlieferte <br>
Form "Virting"- <br>
> > aus *"Tirwingi"- statt "Tervingi", got. *"Taírwingos.<wbr>"<br>
> ><br>
><br>
<br>
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