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<p>--- In <a href="mailto:gothic-l%40yahoogroups.com">gothic-l@yahoogroup<wbr>s.com</a>, macmaster@..<wbr>. wrote:<br>
><br>
> <br>
> Why couldn't they be borrowed in the way that modern English has <br>
borrowed<br>
> words with sounds not found in it? <br>
ie., 'qat', 'hannukah', 'challah',<br>
> 'sheikh', etc ...<br>
<br>
But English doesn't pronounce these words exactly as they are <br>
pronounced in the donor languages. Their sounds are anyway adapted <br>
to the phonetic skills of English speakers. And besides, these loans <br>
were made into a worldwide spoken language with a millennium-long <br>
tradition of writing and opportunities to take the new words <br>
directly and to spell them after the existing conditional <br>
transliterations. E.g. you don't pronounce the second /h/ in <br>
Hanukkah? Just imagine what would have become of Hanukkah or sheikh <br>
in a language spoken mostly by illiterate peasants, like Vulgar <br>
Latin was, without a lasting intercourse with Hebrew resp. Arab <br>
speakers. Or what would be the result if English would have taken <br>
sheikh from a language which has no [sh] sound and substitutes it <br>
regularly with [s]. You'd have now *seikh.<br>
<br>
BTW, does anyone know why they say Godzilla, not Godzira after the <br>
Japanese pronunciation (Japanese has no [l] sound)?<br>
<br>
Ualarauans<br>
<br>
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