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<p>--- In <a href="mailto:gothic-l%40yahoogroups.com">gothic-l@yahoogroup<wbr>s.com</a>, "Valulfr Vaerulsson" <br>
<Valulfr_Vaerulsson<wbr>@...> wrote:<br>
><br>
> I have a question about the etymology of the word 'skohsl', is this a<br>
> word Ulfilas made up to denote 'a demon', and if not, where does it<br>
> derive?<br>
<br>
I think he just took the word already existent and changed its <br>
meaning. Adding the suffix –sl was not his way of forming new words <br>
afaik. It is generally believed that skoh-sl is derived from PIE<br>
*(s)kek- "to jump", "to move quickly (= to run)", "to shiver"<br>
(#922 in Pokorny). G. Köbler offers the same etymology.<br>
Cf. also OSlav. skakati "to jump".<br>
<br>
Looks like Go. skohsl could originally pertain to persons suffering <br>
from a certain mental desease, very reminiscent of OIrish geilt and <br>
related mythological motifs of "The Wild Man in the Wood". No wonder <br>
Wulfila picked up this term to refer to those possessed by the devils <br>
(Mt. 8:31) and *running* from the tombs (us hlaiwasnom rinnandans). <br>
<br>
> In the semantic field, this word came down into Old Norse as<br>
> 'skógi', or 'forest'.<br>
<br>
Very implausible. Theoretically, it could be vice versa. *Skôgaz > <br>
*skôh-sla, that is. "Wood thing" > "wood dweller" = "one banished from <br>
the community and living in the periphery", "outlaw". Cf. ON vargr = <br>
heiðingi < *heið-gengi, "heath-walker"<wbr>, i.e. "one who dwells in the <br>
wasteland".<br>
<br>
> Perhaps it was thought that 'things', spirits<br>
> and so forth, living in the forest were to be avoided, not sure.<br>
<br>
Forest was thought of as a dangerous place to go, no doubt.<br>
<br>
Ualarauans<br>
<br>
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