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<p>I suppose western Goths - in Spain, Aquitaine or Italy - going into <br>
the High Middle Ages might use the terms interchangibly - but eastern <br>
Goths - in the Balkans and especially in Ukraine - would need to <br>
distinguish between light cavalry, heavy cavalry, and the nobility.<br>
<br>
Fourth-century Goths probably wouldn't associate mounted fighting <br>
with much greater status than dismounted fighting. Sixth-century <br>
Goths would; Gothic heavy cavalry appears to have expanded its <br>
importance in the fifth century just as Roman heavy cavalry did.<br>
<br>
I'd suggest either *kaballareis or *katafraktareis for the heavy <br>
cavalry in the sixth century.<br>
<br>
On Feb 6, 2008, at 2:27 PM, llama_nom wrote:<br>
> Another possibility would be to invent a Gothic *aihva-raida-<wbr>manna to<br>
> match Old English 'éoredmann'. I'm thinking of Tom Shippey's comments<br>
> in The Road to Middle Earth about the survival in Old English of this<br>
> old word 'éored' for cavalry in spite of the lack of such a fighting<br>
> force among the Anglo-Saxons, perhaps harking back to traditions of<br>
> cavalry warefare as practiced by the Goths. But that's a bit of a<br>
> mouthful... I think my favourite so far is *kaballareis, for the<br>
> reasons Ualarauan's has suggested. It seems very credible alongside<br>
> the other Latin military vocabulary. We could still used *reidands<br>
> "rider" as synonym for knight where the context makes it clear.<br>
><br>
> LN<br>
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