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<p>Hails LN!<br>
<br>
> 'hails' is used twice as a greeting or salutation in the Gothic <br>
Bible,<br>
> once with nominative, once with vocative - never with dative. Both<br>
> instances agree with the Greek original. Nominative is used in other<br>
> old Germanic languages, which lacked a distinct vocative form. There<br>
> is also a longer form in these other languages meaning <br>
explicitly "be<br>
> well/healthy" (e.g. Old Norse 'vertu heill), which, had it existed <br>
in<br>
> Gothic would have required the nominative: hailai/hailos/<wbr>haila <br>
sijaiþ<br>
> (jus) allai/allos/<wbr>alla (masculine/feminine<wbr>/neuter).<br>
> <br>
<br>
But is there any other attested way to greet?<br>
<br>
I think it is most logic to use vocative now when you say it. But <br>
haven't most people here used dative?<br>
<br>
> 'fram' is always used with the dative, as far as I know, except <br>
where<br>
> a noun refering to someone's house is implied: gaggiþ sums manne <br>
fram<br>
> þis fauramaþleis swnagogais "a man came from (the house) of the <br>
ruler<br>
> of the synagogue" (L 8:49).<br>
> <br>
<br>
So if I say "I come from Sweden" or "I am going away from the house" <br>
whould I use dative or genitive then?<br>
<br>
> 'goleins' "greeting" is never attested in the plural. The singular<br>
> form occurs at the end of some of the Epistles of Saint Paul, e.g.<br>
> 'goleins meinai handau Pawlaus' "the salutation by the hand of me<br>
> Paul" (I Col 4:18), meaning his signature. The verb from which it's<br>
> derived also occurs: golja izwis ik Tairtius "I, Tertius, greet you<br>
> (plural)" (R 16:22).<br>
> <br>
> LN<br>
><br>
<br>
If the singular form goleins is attested and so also the verb goljan. <br>
Then we probably can assume that goleins would be goleineis in <br>
plural, right? Since other nouns ending in -eins and made from verbs <br>
do end in -eineis in plural?<br>
<br>
/F<br>
<br>
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