<div dir="ltr"><div><div><div><div><div>Dear HPSG-List members,<br><br></div>thanks for the numerous replies to my data query.<br><br></div>The claim has been made in the GB/minimailst literature that the superiority violation in the lower clause of<br>
</div><br></div><div>who wonders what who bought <br><br></div><div>is licensed (mitigated) only with an interpretation of the question in which the lower _who_ takes matrix scope, i.e. it is licensed only as a question that would be answered as<br>
<br></div><div>John wonders what Jane bought, Mary wonders what Bill bought ...<br><br></div><div>In two experiments with non-linguists, we could not confirm this claim. <br><br></div><div>However, among the members of the HPSG list who responded (some 20), there were three or four native speakers who showed a shift of preferences in the direction predicted by the claim cited about, i.e. they preferred answer a) <br>
<br></div><div>"John does" <br><br></div><div>for the non-superiority violating question<br><br></div><div>who wonders who bought what <br><br></div><div>but the more complex answer to the question involving crossing movement in the lower clause. The reverse preference shift does not occur. <br>
<br></div><div>I will have to sort out various non-native replies, so that I can see whether there are enough native judgments left for drawing a firm conclusion, but I am convinced our small survey shows that<br><br></div>
<div>a) a subtle claim concerning readings of multiple wh's made in community A can be confrmed by judgments from community B<br><br></div><div>and<br><br>b) there are linguistic facts which at least the standard method cannot establish by consulting non-linguists.<br>
<br></div><div>Currently, I am checking if the GB/minimalist intuitions are also shared by phonologists and semanticists.<br><br></div><div>Thanks A LOT for your help!<br><br></div><div>Gisbert Fanselow <br></div><div><br>
<br></div></div><div><br><div><br><br> <br clear="all"><div><div><div><div><br>-- <br>Gisbert Fanselow<br>Linguistics, University of Potsdam<br>Karl-Liebknecht-Strasse 23-24<br>14476 Potsdam<br>x331-977 2446 <br>
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