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<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Dear All,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><b><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial;font-weight:bold'>Competence vs.
Performance: A False Distinction?<o:p></o:p></span></font></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>I’m convinced that, at some point recently, a very
interesting article on this issue flashed before my eyes, before disappearing
forever, possibly into my ‘filing’ cabinet.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>There is, of course, a huge literature in which competence
vs. performance is considered and, very often, taken for granted. I notice also
that the pairing of these concepts is common currency in many other fields beyond
psycholinguistics (e.g., cognitive therapy, animal ecology, engineering, medicine,
and so on). Of course, the way the two terms are used probably differs from one
field to another, but undoubtedly, <i><span style='font-style:italic'>competence</span></i>
is often pitted against <i><span style='font-style:italic'>performance</span></i>
in an uncontroversial manner.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>I am therefore very interested to find any discussion
which challenges the competence-performance distinction. If anyone can help, I
promise to sort out my filing cabinet.....<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><st1:PersonName w:st="on"><font size=3 face=Arial><span
 lang=EN-GB style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Matthew Saxton</span></font></st1:PersonName><font
face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-family:Arial'>.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>*********************************************************************</span></font><span
lang=EN-GB><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><st1:PersonName w:st="on"><font size=3 face=Arial><span
 lang=EN-GB style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Matthew Saxton</span></font></st1:PersonName><font
face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-family:Arial'> MA, MSc, DPhil</span></font><span
lang=EN-GB><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><st1:place w:st="on"><st1:PlaceType w:st="on"><font size=3
  face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>School</span></font></st1:PlaceType><font
 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-family:Arial'> of <st1:PlaceName
 w:st="on">Psychology</st1:PlaceName></span></font></st1:place><font
face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-family:Arial'> and Human Development,</span></font><span
lang=EN-GB><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><st1:place w:st="on"><st1:PlaceType w:st="on"><font size=3
  face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Institute</span></font></st1:PlaceType><font
 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-family:Arial'> of <st1:PlaceName
 w:st="on">Education</st1:PlaceName></span></font></st1:place><font face=Arial><span
lang=EN-GB style='font-family:Arial'>,</span></font><span lang=EN-GB><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><st1:Street w:st="on"><st1:address w:st="on"><font size=3
  face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>25
  Woburn Square</span></font></st1:address></st1:Street><font face=Arial><span
lang=EN-GB style='font-family:Arial'>,</span></font><span lang=EN-GB><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><st1:City w:st="on"><st1:place w:st="on"><font size=3
  face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>London</span></font></st1:place></st1:City><font
face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-family:Arial'>,</span></font><span
lang=EN-GB><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>WC1H 0AA.</span></font><span lang=EN-GB><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><st1:country-region w:st="on"><st1:place w:st="on"><font
  size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>U.K.</span></font></st1:place></st1:country-region><span
lang=EN-GB><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span lang=EN-GB
style='font-size:12.0pt'> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Tel: +44 (0) 20 7612 6509</span></font><span
lang=EN-GB><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Fax: +44 (0) 20 7612 6304</span></font><span
lang=EN-GB><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span lang=EN-GB
style='font-size:12.0pt'> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face=Arial><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><a
href="http://ioewebserver.ioe.ac.uk/ioe/cms/get.asp?cid=4578&4578_0=10248">http://ioewebserver.ioe.ac.uk/ioe/cms/get.asp?cid=4578&4578_0=10248</a></span></font><span
lang=EN-GB><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span lang=EN-GB
style='font-size:12.0pt'><a href="http://www.ioe.ac.uk"><font face=Arial><span
style='font-family:Arial'>www.ioe.ac.uk</span></font></a></span><span
lang=EN-GB><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span lang=EN-GB
style='font-size:12.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>

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