<html><head><base href="x-msg://12/"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Well, at that time children experienced trigtering experiences, that must have included pragmatics... Too bad you don't have Chomsky's agreement to your comment in print... since we now benefit from that great invention.<div><br><div><div>Is there any way we can have access to your 1981 paper Tom? It's not on your webpage and I would really like to read it again. I don't have the book and don't have access to it.</div><div><br></div><div>Best wishes,</div><div><br></div><div>Aliyah Morgenstern</div><div>Professeur de linguistique</div><div>Sorbonne Nouvelle</div><div><br></div><div><br><div><div>Le 22 mars 2011 à 16:44, Matthew Saxton a écrit :</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type="cite"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><div lang="EN-GB" link="blue" vlink="purple"><div class="WordSection1" style="page: WordSection1; "><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; ">></span></font><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>......<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><i><font face="Arial"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-style: italic; ">embedded in Chomsky's remark in 1076 ......</span></font></i><font face="Arial"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; ">I realise Chomsky has been around for some time, but who’d’ve though it? He precedes the invention of the printing press......<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; ">Best wishes,<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; ">Matthew Saxton.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; ">*********************************************************************************************************<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="2" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><span><image002.png></span></span></font><font face="Arial"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><a href="http://www.ioe.ac.uk/staff/PHDT/PHDT_71.html" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; "><font color="blue"><span style="color: blue; ">Saxton Academic Homepage</span></font></a><o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="border-right-style: none; border-bottom-style: none; border-left-style: none; border-width: initial; border-color: initial; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(181, 196, 223); border-top-width: 1pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-right: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 0cm; "><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><b><font size="2" face="Tahoma"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-weight: bold; ">From:</span></font></b><font size="2" face="Tahoma"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; "><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes@googlegroups.com" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes@googlegroups.com</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>[mailto:info-childes@googlegroups.com]<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b><span style="font-weight: bold; ">On Behalf Of<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></b>Tom Roeper<br><b><span style="font-weight: bold; ">Sent:</span></b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>22 March 2011 12:37<br><b><span style="font-weight: bold; ">To:</span></b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes@googlegroups.com" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes@googlegroups.com</a><br><b><span style="font-weight: bold; ">Subject:</span></b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Re: pragmatic bootstrapping<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 12pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">Anat---<br> in the paper I wrote in 1981 for the Wanner Gleitman volume, I argued that children needed pragmatic<br>mapping onto syntax to justify transformations. That means a simultaneous syntactic and pragmatic<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>information. It is in my book as well---and actually embedded in Chomsky's remark in 1076 Reflections<br>on Language, that acqusition must be consistent with "trigtering experience" I said to him that must include<br>pragmatics and he agreed.<br> It is obvious that it is hard to understand:<br> the cat was chased by the dog.<br>but the chld has a big semantic.pragmatic advantage when they hear:<br><br>the milk was drunk by the boy<br><br>because they know that milk cannot drink boy. If there is syntax is ready to project a transformation,<br>then they use that information and visual support to say "milk has to get into the object position somehow,<br>do I have a mental operation to do it".<br> Once acquired, it will be autonomous and apply without pragmatics, so if I tell a 3yr old:<br><br> the cheese ate the mouse<br><br>they laugh, because they know, anti-pragmatically, that it is true. An anti-pragmatic ability is the<br>sign of true acquisition.<br><br>best, Tom Roeper<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 6:17 PM, parisa Daftarifard <<a href="mailto:pdaftaryfard@gmail.com" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">pdaftaryfard@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">Dear Anat,<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; "> <o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">Very interesting topic.....I am not sure but lack of language development or language development delay can occur because of problems in pragmatic bootstrapping in some children. Kids with low possibility of being involved in interaction-- when mothers or fathers are busy or when kids live in a poor-interaction environment-- showed to have language delay. This is especially interesting when we consider that TVs are always on and they can get enough input in a unilateral way.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; "> <o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">Best.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 12pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">Parisa Daftarifard<o:p></o:p></span></font></p></div><div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">On Thu, Mar 17, 2011 at 7:37 AM, Anat Ninio <<a href="mailto:msninio@pluto.mscc.huji.ac.il" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">msninio@pluto.mscc.huji.ac.il</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; ">Dear List,<br><br>Sorry to have sent this to the whole list by mistake, but actually I'd love to hear from anybody who knows of studies that can be said to test the hypothesis that children learn syntax by "pragmatic bootstrapping". <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br><br>Thanks,<br><br>Anat Ninio<br> <br></span></font><br>On 17-03-11 06:01, Anat Ninio wrote:<o:p></o:p></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; ">Hi Nameera,<br><br>Thanks a lot! Absolutely coincidentally this very minute I'm reading your 2008 (or is it 2009?) encyclopedia entry</span></font><o:p></o:p></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">Akhtar, N., & Herold, K. (2008). Pragmatic development. In M. M. Haith & J. B. Benson (Eds.),<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><i><span style="font-style: italic; ">Encyclopedia of infant and early childhood development,</span></i><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Vol.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><i><span style="font-style: italic; ">2</span></i><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>(pp. 572-581). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; ">which I want to cite for a research proposal for an European grant. First, is it 2008 or 2009? Second, you say</span></font><o:p></o:p></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">"We know of no empirical research, however, that has directly addressed the question of whether children learn syntactic constructions in the same way as they learn words; that is, through "pragmatic bootstrapping" or attention to speakers' intentions."</span></font><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 11pt; "><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>(p.319)</span></font><o:p></o:p></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; ">Would you still say so? Or is there some new study that you know of that</span></font><font size="5"><span style="font-size: 18pt; "><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></font><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; ">I should mention?</span></font><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; ">Any newer publication of yours on this point?</span></font><br><br>Thanks a lot and see you in SRCD for sure,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br><br>Anat<br><br><br>On 17-03-11 05:14, nameera akhtar wrote:<o:p></o:p></div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 12pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">congratulations, anat!<br><br>hope to see you at srcd,<br><br>nameera<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">On Wed, Mar 16, 2011 at 7:44 PM, Anat Ninio <<a href="mailto:msninio@pluto.mscc.huji.ac.il" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">msninio@pluto.mscc.huji.ac.il</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 12pt; "><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; ">Dear Friends and Colleagues,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br><br>I'm very happy to be able to announce the publication of my new book by Oxford University Press. It is entitled</span></font><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; "> "Syntactic development, its input and output" and a description of it, as well as a link to the Introduction, can be found on the publisher's on-line catalogue at<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://ukcatalogue.oup.com/product/9780199565962.do" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">http://ukcatalogue.oup.com/product/9780199565962.do</a><br><br>I hope you'll like it!<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br><br>Anat Ninio</span></font><o:p></o:p></p></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">--<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Info-CHILDES" group.<br>To post to this group, send email to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes@googlegroups.com" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes@googlegroups.com</a>.<br>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes%2Bunsubscribe@googlegroups.com" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com</a>.<br>For more options, visit this group at<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en</a>.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; "><br>--<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Info-CHILDES" group.<br>To post to this group, send email to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes@googlegroups.com" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes@googlegroups.com</a>.<br>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com</a>.<br>For more options, visit this group at<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en</a>.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; "><br>--<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Info-CHILDES" group.<br>To post to this group, send email to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes@googlegroups.com" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes@googlegroups.com</a>.<br>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com</a>.<br>For more options, visit this group at<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en</a>.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">--<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Info-CHILDES" group.<br>To post to this group, send email to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes@googlegroups.com" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes@googlegroups.com</a>.<br>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes%2Bunsubscribe@googlegroups.com" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com</a>.<br>For more options, visit this group at<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en</a>.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; "><br><br clear="all"><br>--<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">Parisa Daftarifard<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">Phd Student of TEFL<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">Islamic Azad University of Science and Research<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" color="#888888" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); "><o:p> </o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" color="#888888" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); ">--<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Info-CHILDES" group.<br>To post to this group, send email to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes@googlegroups.com" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes@googlegroups.com</a>.<br>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes%2Bunsubscribe@googlegroups.com" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com</a>.<br>For more options, visit this group at<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en" target="_blank" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en</a>.</span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; "><br><br clear="all"><br>--<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>Tom Roeper<br>Dept of Lingiustics<br>UMass South College<br>Amherst, Mass. 01003 ISA<br>413 256 0390<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt; ">--<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Info-CHILDES" group.<br>To post to this group, send email to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes@googlegroups.com" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes@googlegroups.com</a>.<br>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com</a>.<br>For more options, visit this group at<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en</a>.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div style="margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><br class="webkit-block-placeholder"></div>--<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Info-CHILDES" group.<br>To post to this group, send email to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes@googlegroups.com" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes@googlegroups.com</a>.<br>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:info-childes+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">info-childes+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com</a>.<br>For more options, visit this group at<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline; ">http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en</a>.<br></div></span></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></body></html>
<p></p>
-- <br />
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Info-CHILDES" group.<br />
To post to this group, send email to info-childes@googlegroups.com.<br />
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to info-childes+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com.<br />
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/info-childes?hl=en.<br />