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<P>Dear all, </P>
<P>Would you all consider the following to be a circumfix? <SPAN 
class=437261711-18072005>How would you classify this?</SPAN><BR><BR>-ған 
бол<SPAN class=437261711-18072005> </SPAN> <SPAN 
class=437261711-18072005>"</SPAN>pretend to<SPAN 
class=437261711-18072005>"</SPAN> <SPAN class=437261711-18072005> This is a 
compound morpheme consisting of the participializing suffix  -GAn + 
the verb "to be" -bol, which is a root. </SPAN></P>
<P>Here's an <SPAN class=437261711-18072005>attested </SPAN>example: </P>
<DIV>Ол ойна<STRONG>ған бол</STRONG>ып ұзақты күн үйге кірмей жол қарайды. 
</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Arial Unicode MS">Ol <SPAN class=437261711-18072005> 
</SPAN>ojna<SPAN class=437261711-18072005>-</SPAN><STRONG>ɣan</STRONG> 
<STRONG>bol<SPAN class=437261711-18072005>-</SPAN></STRONG>ɯp <SPAN 
class=437261711-18072005>    </SPAN>ɔzaqtɯ kʏn ʏj<SPAN 
class=437261711-18072005>-</SPAN>ge <SPAN 
class=437261711-18072005>           
</SPAN>k<SPAN class=437261711-18072005>ɪ</SPAN>r<SPAN 
class=437261711-18072005>-</SPAN>me<SPAN 
class=437261711-18072005>-</SPAN>j <SPAN 
class=437261711-18072005>                 </SPAN>ʒol <SPAN 
class=437261711-18072005>    </SPAN>qara<SPAN 
class=437261711-18072005>-</SPAN>j<SPAN 
class=437261711-18072005>-</SPAN>dɯ.</FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=437261711-18072005><FONT face="Arial Unicode MS">He 
play-<STRONG>ptc  be</STRONG>-CNV   
long      day home-into  enter-NEG-pres.  
road   watch-pres-3S.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV>He watched the road all day <STRONG>pretending to be playing</STRONG> so 
that he wouldn't have to go inside.</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=437261711-18072005>There are a lot of cases 
grammaticalization of adverbial expressions (which would be outright 
lexical items in English and Russian) in Turkic languages, so thanks for 
considering this!</SPAN></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=437261711-18072005><FONT face=Arial><FONT 
face="Times New Roman">Regarding the question of how circumfixes are to be 
displayed in a dictionary, the previous discussions reminded me of paired 
conjunctions (not circumfixes) in Mandarin Chinese. For example, the paired 
conjunctions 虽然。。。但是 suiran</FONT><FONT face="Arial Unicode MS"> /sʷejʐan/ <FONT 
face="times new">danshi</FONT> /danʂɯ/  </FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN 
class=437261711-18072005>"although"  is displayed in Chinese grammars 
as having an elipsis between them to demonstrate that the appearance of each at 
the head of both clauses is obligatory. Although Chinese is the only isolating 
language I know, from my superficial observation of Thai, these features are 
probably also found in Gam-Dai languages as well, owing to language's 
general tendency towards binarism.</SPAN></DIV>
<DIV>Ken</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2></FONT> </DIV><BR>
<P><FONT size=2>--<BR>No virus found in this outgoing message.<BR>Checked by AVG 
Anti-Virus.<BR>Version: 7.0.323 / Virus Database: 267.8.14/48 - Release Date: 
7/13/2005<BR></FONT></P>

    
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