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Very true. I was ruminating just after sending the previous that,
despite what I said there, in fact I do distinguish in some contexts
between "draft" and "draught", and certainly the "-or"/"-our"
distinction involves contrasts related to whom you expect to be writing
which way in what general contexts. They are much like dialectal
variants of pronunciation in that way: we are aware of the differences
and know what they "mean", but they don't affect the central "meaning"
("designatum" or "denotation") of words. Or not much. But there's only
differences of degree between that and more important differences of
meaning.<br>
<br>
--David T<br>
<br>
Kenneth C. Hill wrote:
<blockquote
cite="mid20060625210016.37960.qmail@web31704.mail.mud.yahoo.com"
type="cite">In lexicography, things are almost always a little more
complicated than they seem at first. It looks as though spellings in
"-or" vs "-our", as in "honor" and "honour", are simple variants (US
vs. the rest of the world, lamentably a situation that has gone beyond
orthography these days), and in the US, when a UK book is reissued,
such words are normally respelled in accord with US norms, and vice
versa. The British even "correct" American spellings in direct quotes
from US printed material. I have even received mail originating in the
UK addressed to "Ann Arbour, Michigan". But then notice that in US
usage there is a distinction between "savior" (secular) and "Saviour"
(liturgical) and that Australia has a "Labor" party while the
electorate the party represents includes "labour". Such examples show
that a subtle contrast between words with these two spellings is
possible.<br>
<br>
--Ken<br>
<br>
<b><i>David Tuggy <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:david_tuggy@sil.org"><david_tuggy@sil.org></a></i></b> wrote:
<blockquote class="replbq"
style="border-left: 2px solid rgb(16, 16, 255); margin-left: 5px; padding-left: 5px;">
<div id="ygrp-text">
<div> I guess I would only call something a "spelling variant" if
the spelling were the only thing that changed. I pronounce "honour" and
"honor" the same, or "draught" and "draft", and mean the same thing(s)
by them, so for me those are spelling variants. But I would pronounce,
as well as spell, "pejibaye", "pejibay", and "pejibayo" differently, so
they would be something other than spelling variants for me. Probably
just "closely-related variants". "Pifa", "pisbao" and "pixbae" look
like less closely-related variants, and "corolo" is related only by the
shared meaning, not by similarities in the phonological shape at all.<br>
<br>
As to how to deal with the slippery slopes: live with them, deal with
them, pay your money and take your choice, etc. I.e. you will have to
decide whether to have separate entries for each with cross-reference
links, or list them in a single entry, for each case; but try to be
consistent in the ways you judge different cases. The categories we
invent for lexicography don't fit the realities all that well, but are
useful anyway and often the best we can do in a given situation is
apply them as consistently as we can and leave it at that.<br>
<br>
("Lexemes" or "lexical entries" are analytically useful fictions, not
naturally occurring phenomena.)<br>
<br>
--David Tuggy</div>
<br>
</div>
</blockquote>
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