<DIV>Extremely interesting and important. Can you give us the full bibliographic details? JAF<BR><BR><B><I>"Harold F. Schiffman" <haroldfs@ccat.sas.upenn.edu></I></B> wrote:
<BLOCKQUOTE class=replbq style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #1010ff 2px solid">Members of this list interested in early US language policy may want to<BR>have a look at something I found recently while visiting the Rosenbach<BR>Museum and Library in Philadelphia<BR>(http://www.rosenbach.org/home/home.html). They have a copy of a book<BR>written by a Raritan, NJ schoolteacher in 1730, entitled The English and<BR>Low Dutch Schoolmaster. It's a book devised by him as a way to deal with<BR>both English and Dutch-speaking children in his school, and as a resource<BR>for teachers. It contains "certain Rules and Directions whereby the<BR>Low-Dutch inhabitants of North-America may (in a short time) learn to<BR>Spell, Read, Understand and Speak proper English. And by the help whereof<BR>the English may also learn to Spell, Read, Understand and Write<BR>Low-Dutch."<BR><BR>Interesting, therefore, that it was intended to help the English learn<BR>Dutch, and not just
vice-versa.<BR><BR>I've photocopied the picture of the first pages, which shows the English<BR>page better than the Dutch (I'm sorry to say) from the Rosenbach<BR>catalogue, and cleaned it up a bit with Photoshop. The Rosenbach library<BR>also contains other early books, such as the first complete bible printed<BR>in North America ("The Indian Bible", which Bill Bright tells me is in<BR>"Massachusett" although it's described as "Algonquin") by John Eliot, and<BR>a grammar by Eliot called "The Indian Grammar Begun, or, an Essay to bring<BR>the Indian Language into Rules." This is also a grammar of Massachusett,<BR>printed in Cambridge in 1666.<BR><BR>In other words, early colonists attempted to deal with the Native American<BR>languages--learn them, convert the speakers, etc.--whereas later, their<BR>languages were ignored or attempts made to exterminate them.<BR><BR>The Rosenbach catalogue is not on-line, but they're working on getting it<BR>up.<BR><BR>Hal
Schiffman<BR></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR><BR>____________________________________________________________<br>HOME: 3616 Henry Hudson Pkwy., Apt. 7B-N, Bronx NY 10463<br>home tel: 718-796-8484; home fax: 718-796-8155 (3 page limit); OFFICE tel: 718-430-3850; office fax: 719-430-3060.<p><hr SIZE=1>
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