<h1>Karnataka HC orders private schools in the State to teach in Kannada</h1><span class="verdanamb"><small>From our ANI Correspondent<br></small><small></small></span><br><span class="verdanamb"><a class="verdanamb" id="smain" href="http://www.dailyindia.com/newsc/india/bangalore.php">
Bangalore</a>, June 25: <a class="verdanamb" id="smain" href="http://www.dailyindia.com/newsc/india/karnataka.php">Karnataka</a> High Court has ordered all private schools in the State to use Kannada as the medium of education instead of English.
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<div>The verdict came in favour of the State Government, which had earlier issued notices to schools to switch over to Kannada as the medium of instruction in schools.<br><br>The Court has also asked the schools to file an affidavit within seven days declaring they would discontinue teaching in English and use Kannada as their medium of instruction. Earlier, the Court had asked schools to file affidavits declaring they will teach in Kannada from this year.
<br>The directive was opposed by Karnataka Unaided School Management Association (KUSMA), which appealed in the court against filing of affidavits. KUSMA, which claims to represent over 1,100 primary schools in the State, challenged the April 12, 2007 scheme under which the State had levied hefty penalty on institutions that had been teaching in English.
<br><br>Other schools had also challenged the notices of de-recognition and the 1994 language policy. <br>The ban on English as the medium of instruction has been enforced in 2,100 private elementary schools across the State. Out of which 1,440 such schools are located in Bangalore. Already, the state education department has issued orders to de-recognise 800 schools for using English as a medium of instruction and nearly 600 schools in and around Bangalore have been derecognised for violating this policy.
<br><br>A 1994 Government order makes it compulsory for all schools recognized by the Government and started after 1994 to teach in Kannada from the primary level irrespective of the mother tongue of the child. After the policy came into effect the State Government allowed the opening of more than 6,000 schools in 1994 on the condition that the medium of instruction should be Kannada up to the primary level. This was after the Gokak movement that the Government issued order that Kannada will be made compulsory from primary level onwards. The move was to make Kannada more popular and also to ensure that every student who studies in Karnataka gets to know about Kannada literature. However, school managements and parents do not agree with the Government's policy. They allege that the language policy is "discriminatory" because it allows schools, which started before 1994, to impart English-medium education.
<br><br>Though schools set up after 1994 have given an undertaking to follow Kannada as the medium of instruction, parents demand English-medium education in schools. With Kannada medium made mandatory, the schools will have to decline parents who got their children admitted for English medium education. This will create new problems for the Government as accommodating these students in English medium schools will be tough, as there are only 8 schools in Bangalore that had sought Government's permission to offer English medium education prior to 1994.
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