<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>Re: Early Reading (was no subject)</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<FONT FACE="Times New Roman"><SPAN STYLE='font-size:12pt'>On 8/9/08 9:53 AM, "Anthea Fraser Gupta" <<a href="A.F.Gupta@leeds.ac.uk">A.F.Gupta@leeds.ac.uk</a>> wrote:<BR>
<FONT COLOR="#0000FF"><BR>
</FONT></SPAN></FONT><BLOCKQUOTE><FONT FACE="Times New Roman"><SPAN STYLE='font-size:12pt'><FONT COLOR="#0000FF">...</FONT></SPAN></FONT><SPAN STYLE='font-size:12pt'><FONT COLOR="#0000FF"><FONT FACE="Arial">As the report indicates, many people have commented on the negative results of this approach to literacy. I wish linguists could be heard on it too....<BR>
</FONT></FONT></SPAN></BLOCKQUOTE><SPAN STYLE='font-size:12pt'><FONT FACE="Times New Roman"><BR>
This is a subject I can rant on for days; don’t get me started. Oops, too late....<BR>
<BR>
Spanish speaking children, if they are in a literate home envirinment, usually learn to read before they enter school. But this is because Spanish is relatively phonemic and consistent, so there are few “rules” that they have to learn. The spelling system itself taps into relevant aspects of their “knowledge of language.” And, contrary to the belief of some, they develop holistic reading skills, i.e. as fluent readers they don’t read phoneme-by-phoneme.<BR>
<BR>
English is a different beast. It has “rules” like “pronounce the letter <i> as the diphthong /aj/ if it’s followed by a consonant plus ‘silent e’.” This is a bullshit rule, pure and simple, and it definitely does not tap into or correspond to anything going on in preschool kids’s heads. Our own children entered school, at age 5, already able to read some things. We did not, however, use “phonics” with them. We used whole-word recognition, from which they were able to develop their own skills at top-down, rather than bottom-up, processing. Our son at around four wrote brd and pinsl for bird and pencil, showing that although we didn’t explicitly teach him phonics, he was developing phonemic awareness and was able to make some excellent stabs at spelling; that they were “wrong” was the fault of the English spelling system, not of any lack on hos part.<BR>
<BR>
My own feeling, and I’ve done some homework on this as well as conducted an applied project giving English Creole speaking kids access to litaercy through their own language, is that English speaking children of all stripes and colors would be best served if initial reading were taught using any one of the phonemically based systems, like ITA or UNIFON. This is certainly what the research points to. The thing is, some of this research is somewhat old, dating from the 60s, but as far as I know the essential finding has not been refuted: children can acquire reading more quickly in a phonemically based spelling, and those same children can generalize their reading skill to traditional English spelling, so easily that they very quickly surpass the reading skills of kids who are exposed only to traditional spelling.<BR>
<BR>
Ron</FONT></SPAN>
</BODY>
</HTML>