<h2>Call for translators as language policy kicks in</h2><span>Mon, 7 Nov, 2011</span>
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Matthew Smith Miller </div>
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<p>
The Eastern Cape urgently needs translator and interpreters if it is to
effectively carry out its new language policy, according to which
official communication in the province must be printed in isiXhosa,
Afrikaans, English and Sesotho. Citizens will be able to choose what language they use to communicate
with government officials, regardless of whether that communication is
written or oral. </p>
<p>
Officials from the Eastern Cape Department of Sport, Recreation, Arts
and Culture (DSRAC) announced the launch of a new provincial language
policy framework during an event celebrating International Translation
Day (postponed from late September) at the 1820 Settlers' Monument last
Thursday.</p>
<p>
The document establishes four official languages for the Eastern Cape:
isiXhosa (spoken by 83.8% of the province), Afrikaans (9.6%), English
(3.7%), and Sesotho (2.2%). MEC Xoliswa Tom described this as a historic
moment, saying, "It affirms our linguistic and cultural diversity as a
province."</p>
<p>
The stated motivation behind the launch of the policy is the desire to
fulfil the promise of Section 6 of the Constitution, which establishes
the equality of South Africa's 11 official languages. According to the
Background and Context section of the policy, African languages in South
Africa remain in de facto secondary status below English and Afrikaans,
and this has led to persistent negative stereotypes about these
languages.</p>
<p>
Several speakers at the event, who ranged from academics to government
officials, stressed that the aim of this policy was not to diminish
English or Afrikaans, but to elevate the status of African languages. In
essence, the new language policy represents on one hand a symbolic
embrace of multilingualism, and on the other a practical commitment to
making the government more accessible to all citizens, regardless of the
language they speak.</p>
<p>
The policy requires that official provincial communications be printed
in all four languages, and that in communication between the government
and individuals, whether written or oral, the citizen's choice of
language will be used, facilitated by translators and interpreters.</p>
<p>
A major emphasis of the policy, thus, is on capacity building at
government level, and it calls for the creation of language units in all
provincial government departments and the development of language
personnel.</p>
<p>
Dr Hilda Israel, of Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, told the
assembly that the training of interpreters and translators is an urgent
task, saying that within the next four years South Africa is expected to
lose up to 40% of its language staff to retirement.</p>
<p>
Professor Russell Kaschula, head of the School of Languages at Rhodes,
spoke in both English and isiXhosa as he celebrated the policy launch,
saying that it gives Eastern Cape universities greater power to promote
multilingualism on their campuses.</p>
<p>
He argued that embracing multilingualism is a step towards giving all
students a sense of belonging, and ensures that graduates can be truly
effective within their fields. As a model to emulate, Kaschula cited how
medical students at the University of Cape Town are required to pass
isiXhosa and Afrikaans before receiving their degrees.</p>
<p>
Rhodes currently teaches optional vocation-specific isiXhosa language
courses in the areas of journalism, pharmacy, law, and education.</p>
<p>
In a secondary ceremony, the Department of Sport, Recreation, Arts and
Culture also presented the Department of Health with a newly compiled
booklet of health and medical terms listed in each of the four
languages, designed to facilitate communication between doctors and
patients.</p>
<p>
Suffering from a headache? Of is dit 'n kopseer? Okanye intloko ebuhlungu? Bohloko ba hlooho?</p>
<p>
Manager of Cultural Affairs Lennox V. Xalabile said he hoped the
booklet would be a model for future publications on other topics. Wezile
Welcome Tshali accepted the booklets on behalf of Sicelo Gqobana, MEC
of the Department of Health, which will be responsible for printing and
distributing this glossary to the public.</p>
<p>
The department showcased its commitment to multilingualism by providing
summarised translations to many event segments in each of the four
languages. Throughout the day, every speaker was accompanied by a
sign-language interpreter.</p>
<p>
The day included entertainment from comic Ntombifuthi Ncwayiba, who had
the crowd roaring with laughter as she poked fun at linguistic
variations within the broader isiXhosa-speaking community, and concluded
with a lunch at the Monument restaurant.</p><br><a href="http://www.grocotts.co.za/content/call-translators-language-policy-kicks-07-11-2011" target="_blank">http://www.grocotts.co.za/content/call-translators-language-policy-kicks-07-11-2011</a><br>
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