<div dir="ltr"><h1 class="">Academic warns of muddled language strategy</h1>
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<div class=""><div id="article-byline" class=""><a href="http://www.heraldscotland.com/andrew-denholm" rel="foaf:publications" content="Andrew Denholm">Andrew Denholm</a></div><div class="">Education Correspondent</div></div>
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Tuesday 26 November 2013
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<p>A LEADING academic has issued a warning over the Scottish
Government's "muddled" strategy to increase language learning in primary
schools.</p>
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<span class="">PLANS: The Scottish Government proposes to teach all primary pupils two modern languages to stem the decline in Highers.</span>
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<p>Dr Dan Tierney, a reader in languages at Strathclyde University,
believes the plan is currently unworkable because it lacks national
continuity.</p>
<p>The warning comes two years after the Government announced proposals
to teach all primary pupils at least two modern languages in addition to
their mother tongue - known as the 1+2 model. </p><div class="">
<p>Since then, the Languages Working Group has recommended 35
improvements, including better training for teachers and greater support
for pupils in the classroom.</p>
<p>Languages identified for primary schools under the plan include
Arabic, Chinese, French, Gaelic, German, Italian, Portuguese, Punjabi,
Russian, Spanish and Urdu.</p>
<p>However, Mr Tierney argues that, unless the Scottish Government
prioritises some of these, pupils will arrive at secondary school with a
wide variety of different experiences.</p>
<p>He said: "We need a national policy to provide some clarity over what
is expected from the languages policy otherwise it will end up in a
muddle. </p>
<p>"We don't currently know whether French or Spanish or German is to be
prioritised or whether schools should be providing a mix of several
languages. This will become a significant issue for secondary schools
when pupils move up from primary."</p>
<p>Mr Tierney also said the issue was of concern to university teacher
training departments because it was unclear where future demand would
lie.</p>
<p>"We cannot predict the languages that teachers will need to be trained in because councils can go their own way," he added.</p>
<p>The Scottish Government announced its ambitious plans to teach all
primary pupils at least two modern languages after a decline in the
number of pupils taking modern language Higher exams.</p>
<p>Figures for 2011 showed a 4% drop in those sitting French, German and Italian, with only Spanish showing an increase.</p>
<p>The demise has been blamed on the fact many schools no longer see
languages as compulsory, despite school inspectors calling for them to
be a "core element" in the first three years of secondary. In addition,
as part of cuts to education budgets, two-thirds of local authorities
have scrapped foreign language assistants.</p>
<p>There have also been problems in primary, with The Herald revealing
three-quarters of schools were missing recommended targets for the
delivery of modern languages.</p>
<p>It has been estimated the decline in language learning at Scottish
schools and universities is costing the economy at least half a billion
pounds every year because companies miss out on overseas contracts or
inward investment.</p>
<p>The Scottish Government's languages working group recommended
children should begin learning a second language as soon as they start
primary school, rather than primary six, as is now the case. The group
also says children should learn a third language no later than P5 and
calls for a compulsory language qualification for primary teachers.</p>
<p>The Scottish Government has already announced £120,000 to fund pilot
projects to demonstrate ways in which Scottish schools can begin to move
towards the 1+2 model.</p>
<p>The Government has also announced an additional £4m to support the development of local authority language plans.</p>
<p>However, in recent evidence to the Scottish Parliament the Scottish
Parent Teacher Council said it was concerned there was insufficient
resources available and said teachers did not currently have sufficient
skills to make it work.</p>
<p>Cosla, which represents councils, said it was aware there was a need
for "at least double or triple the previous language funding to assist
local authorities" in taking forward the project.</p>
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