<div dir="ltr"><h1 class="">Algeria's Berbers Cautiously Optimistic About Reforms</h1><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><br><br></div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class="">Since
the Algerian government announced, on January 5, that the new
constitution would recognise Berber (Tamazight) as an official language,
the North African press has been abuzz with speculation and opinion.</p>
<p class="">In mid-January, as
Amazigh communities across the Maghreb celebrated Yennayer, the Amazigh
new year, activists hoped that 2966 (2016 on the Western calendar),
would be the year when their language was finally honoured by the
Algerian government.</p>
<p class="">Arabic-language
media in the Middle East took notice of the anticipation, and began
running primers and roundtables on Amazigh history, pondering if the
National Liberation Front (FLN) government would indeed recognise the
language after decades of stalling. In 2002, the government had granted
Tamazight status as a "national" language, after large-scale rioting in
Kabylia left dozens dead, but there had been little progress since.</p>
<p class="">On Monday, February
7, the Algerian parliament declared that a package of reforms had been
passed, including a measure making Tamazight an official language. The
constitution will also reinstate a two-term limit on presidential terms
and establish an electoral commission.</p>
<p class=""><strong>Official status</strong></p>
<p class="">The Amazigh
movement has been pushing for "official" - and not just "national" -
status, so that their language can be accepted on administrative
documents.</p>
<p class="">Tamazight will now be accepted on official documents, while Arabic will remain the language of government.</p>
<p class="">As the new
constitution states, "Arabic is the national and official language.
Arabic remains the official language of the state."</p>
<p class="">A subsequent
article adds: "Tamazight is also a national and official language. The
state shall work to promote and develop it in all of its linguistic
variety used within the national territory. An Algerian Academy of the
Amazigh Language shall be created, placed under the president of the
republic."</p><p class=""><a href="http://allafrica.com/stories/201602170465.html">http://allafrica.com/stories/201602170465.html</a><br></p><br clear="all"><br>-- <br><div class="gmail_signature">**************************************<br>N.b.: Listing on the lgpolicy-list is merely intended as a service to its members<br>and implies neither approval, confirmation nor agreement by the owner or sponsor of the list as to the veracity of a message's contents. Members who disagree with a message are encouraged to post a rebuttal, and to write directly to the original sender of any offensive message. A copy of this may be forwarded to this list as well. (H. Schiffman, Moderator)<br><br>For more information about the lgpolicy-list, go to <a href="https://groups.sas.upenn.edu/mailman/" target="_blank">https://groups.sas.upenn.edu/mailman/</a><br>listinfo/lgpolicy-list<br>*******************************************</div>
</div>