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<p> The Samyukta Socialist Party has accepted as its language policy a
two-language formula to replace English as the medium of education and
administration in the country. The policy emphasised the need to learn
one of the regional languages other than Hindi by the people of Hindi
States and Hindi by the people of non-Hindi States. Use of English, by
the non-Hindi States, has been favoured only for the time being, in case
they wanted to use it in their correspondence with the Centre. The
language policy resolution was yesterday [December 31, Lohianagar
(Gaya)] discussed at the delegates session of the party’s National
Conference. The resolution got overwhelming support from the delegates
of almost all the States, specially from the South. Mr. Dorai Babu of
Tamil Nadu, who seconded the resolution, and Mr. Chandrasekharan of
Kerala, who supported it, said the language policy as embodied in the
resolution was the only solution to the language controversy. The
resolution favoured knowledge of one of the State language mentioned in
the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution along with Hindi as essential
for recruitment to Central Government services and of candidates from
Hindi States. It said “This conference wants to clearly declare to the
people of the country that all the languages mentioned in the Eighth
Schedule of the Constitution such as Tamil, Telugu, Bengali, Sindhi,
Marathi, Hindi, Urdu, Malayalam, etc., are all national languages and
there can be no conflict among them and their progress is
inter-dependent. The real conflict is between English and the State
languages. Once English is removed all these languages will grow in
their status and richness.” Mr. S.M. Joshi, SSP Chairman told a Press
conference that Hindi alone could be the link language of India. But he
warned against fanaticism or rigidity on the part of Hindi zealots and
said that no language could be imposed on the people against their
wishes. He pleaded that people in the North should learn at least one
South Indian language to win over the sympathy and affection of the
people of the South. The SSP and the D.M.K., Mr. Joshi said, had no
difference over the language issue and both of them wanted to oust
English and develop the regional languages.</p>
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<br clear="all"><br>-- <br><div class="gmail_signature">=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+<br><br> Harold F. Schiffman<br><br>Professor Emeritus of <br> Dravidian Linguistics and Culture <br>Dept. of South Asia Studies <br>University of Pennsylvania<br>Philadelphia, PA 19104-6305<br><br>Phone: (215) 898-7475<br>Fax: (215) 573-2138 <br><br>Email: <a href="mailto:haroldfs@gmail.com" target="_blank">haroldfs@gmail.com</a><br><a href="http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/~haroldfs/" target="_blank">http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/~haroldfs/</a> <br><br>-------------------------------------------------</div>
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