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Baptist University student protest touches raw nerve </h1>
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<p><span>A student protest over a school policy is turning into another powder keg of cross-border animosity.</span></p>
<p><span>Two students of the
Hong Kong Baptist University were suspended after they participated in a
protest at the school’s language center over a compulsory Putonghua
test.</span></p>
<p><span>One of the students, Andrew Chan Lok-hang, a Chinese medicine intern at a </span>mainland<span> hospital, was forced to return home after hospital staff received abusive messages and death threats directed at him for his </span><span>participation</span><span> in
the protest. The other student, Lau Tse-kei, is the chairman of the
HKBU student union. He was assailed for using foul language while
confronting staff of the language center during the protest.</span></p>
<p><span>The students were
opposing a Putonghua proficiency examination that they had to pass in
order to be exempted from a mandatory course on the language. Recent
test results showed that 70 percent of those who took the exams failed.
They complained that the exams were too hard and the evaluation was too
strict and lacking in transparency.</span></p>
<p><span>They said the study of
Mandarin should be optional, noting that the students’ proficiency in
Cantonese and English should be sufficient.</span></p>
<p><span>But Roland Chin, the
university president and vice-chancellor, stressed that their suspension
was not because they opposed the mandatory language test but because
their behavior was unacceptable.</span></p>
<p><span>“Any such action,
behavior on campus threatening teachers or threatening anyone is
unacceptable. That’s why we have to make that hard decision,” Chin was
quoted as saying at a press conference.</span></p>
<p>It is quite obvious, however, that his decision to suspend
the students was prompted by enormous pressure from the pro-Beijing camp
– politicians, educators, columnists and netizens – who looked at the
protest as part of a localist campaign to reject anything that has to do
with mainland China.</p>
<p>One fuming columnist even assailed the HKBU student
protesters for wasting taxpayers’ money and urged them to return the
subsidies they had received from the government for their education.</p>
<p>Their anger at the students was hard to understand. They
were not advocating Hong Kong independence. They were simply asking the
university to remove the language test, which has nothing to do with the
studies they are pursuing. </p>
<p>Many of the students who participated in the protest realize
the advantage of being proficient in Putonghua, especially if they are
planning to practice their profession across the border. But it is a
language that they can learn on their own, instead of becoming an
additional burden to their studies.</p>
<p><span>The students used foul language during the protest? Is that enough reason to deprive them of their education? </span></p>
<p><span>On the other hand, did
the university officials express their concern when the students who
participated in the protest received </span><span>verbal abuse and death threats from mainlanders?</span></p>
<p><span>Some critics are even
asserting that the students’ opposition to the Putonghua requirement was
a threat to the national security. Isn’t that ludicrous?</span></p>
<p><span>In fact, local students are being treated unfairly over this language issue. </span><span>If
they must take Putonghua tests or courses as a requirement for
graduation, shouldn’t mainland students also be made to attend Cantonese
classes or take Cantonese proficiency exams?</span></p>
<p><span>The only reason we can
think of for this highly discriminatory language policy in the
university is Beijing’s intention to turn Hong Kong into a completely
integrated Chinese territory without its own cultural roots.</span></p>
<p><span>Proficiency in Putonghua is certainly an asset for any Hong Kong student, but it should not be made a </span><span>requirement
for graduation. If there is to be such a requirement, it should apply
not only to local students but also to non-Hong Kong students.</span></p>
<p><span>– Contact us at <a href="mailto:english@hkej.com">english@hkej.com</a></span></p><br clear="all"><br>-- <br><div class="gmail_signature">=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+<br><br> Harold F. Schiffman<br><br>Professor Emeritus of <br> Dravidian Linguistics and Culture <br>Dept. of South Asia Studies <br>University of Pennsylvania<br>Philadelphia, PA 19104-6305<br><br>Phone: (215) 898-7475<br>Fax: (215) 573-2138 <br><br>Email: <a href="mailto:haroldfs@gmail.com" target="_blank">haroldfs@gmail.com</a><br><a href="http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/~haroldfs/" target="_blank">http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/~haroldfs/</a> <br><br>-------------------------------------------------</div>
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