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<p>In 2015, the Council of Europe published a report entitled ‘Language 
Education Policy Profile: Malta’. This report analysed the situation in 
Malta and published its findings and recommendations after extensive 
consultations with stakeholders. </p>
<p>A total of 14 proposals were made. The first proposal listed 
states: “Develop a more varied curriculum, building on the proposals of 
the NCF (National Curriculum Framework and NLS (National Literacy 
Strategy) and the ‘alternative curriculum’. This should include a valid 
vocational route with languages for employment and may usefully include 
input from employers, employees and other stakeholders.</p>
<p>It should also allow for a variety of appropriate communicative 
teaching/learning approaches for languages (including third and fourth 
languages). This could provide the basis for offering language courses 
to non-specialists in further and higher education (Institute of Tourism
 Studies, Malta College of Arts, Science and Technology and University 
of Malta).”</p>
<p>This is a proposal which makes a lot of sense and, in very similar 
wording, we proposed this policy for the Maltese language a few days 
ago. In reality, it’s more of an extension of what is being offered 
already.</p>
<p>Maltese as a foreign language is already being taught in schools, as 
part of induction courses for children coming from other countries. 
Maltese students with Maltese parents, who live in Brussels and 
Luxembourg, are already being taught a Maltese programme which fits 
their needs but is different to the one taught in local schools.</p>
<p>This programme is accepted by the University of Malta for its entry 
requirements. At Mcast, Maltese with a vocational background is also 
taught and has also been a success.</p>
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<div class="gmail-bbcode_quote_body">We are saying very clearly that Maltese students will not be allowed to join the Maltese as a Foreign Language programme</div>
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<p>We are saying very clearly that Maltese students will not be allowed 
to join the Maltese as a Foreign Language programme. The vast majority 
of students will continue to do what they do today.</p>
<p>But there are others who are not getting any certification at the end
 of their schooling and the Council of Europe report clearly states that
 we ought to look for solutions for these students through more varied 
options. The ultimate goal is very simple: helping students achieve 
better standards in the Maltese language.</p>
<p>The Council of Europe report also makes a very important educational 
affirmation, which needless to say, I thoroughly subscribe to: “Equality
 of opportunity is a fundamental principle of Maltese education. This 
provides an important basis and rationale for future reform in support 
of all children.”</p>
<p>This is a very important statement because if there is an argument we
 hopefully all can agree on, it is that we should be looking to find the
 best solutions to make sure this fundamental principle, of providing 
equal opportunity for all our children, is adhered to.</p>
<p>In my view, this means understanding the reality and context of that 
child and making sure we devise a programme that fits his or her needs, 
allowing him or her  in turn  to reach the required standard.</p>
<p>There is a difference between ‘giving access to education’ and 
‘providing equal opportunity’. All children have access to education in 
its technical meaning but not all have an equal opportunity. </p>
<h2>Maltese in the digital age</h2>
<p>The Maltese language is facing serious challenges to its future. The 
lack of Maltese language presence in the digital sphere is resulting in a
 situation where Maltese is one of four European languages at risk of 
being severely diminished due to underutilisation in technology.</p>
<p>How we are going to reverse this trend is probably the biggest challenge faced by the Maltese language in our age. </p>
<p>This is not something for the distant future, the issue  is already 
with us. If you look at your smartphones, you will find little to no 
presence of Maltese. The content we consume online is almost entirely in
 English.</p>
<p>This creates a context where young people are growing up with less and less exposure to Maltese on digital platforms.</p>
<p>These are the big questions that we must put to ourselves if we truly want to preserve our language for future generations. </p>
<p><em>Note: The reports mentioned in this article can be found on <a href="http://edu.gov.mt/malti">http://edu.gov.mt/malti</a></em></p>
<p><em>Evarist Bartolo is the Minister for Education and Employment.</em></p>
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<br clear="all"><br>-- <br><div class="gmail_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature">=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+<br><br> Harold F. Schiffman<br><br>Professor Emeritus of <br> Dravidian Linguistics and Culture <br>Dept. of South Asia Studies                     <br>University of Pennsylvania<br>Philadelphia, PA 19104-6305<br><br>Phone:  (215) 898-7475<br>Fax:  (215) 573-2138                                      <br><br>Email:  <a href="mailto:haroldfs@gmail.com" target="_blank">haroldfs@gmail.com</a><br><a href="http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/~haroldfs/" target="_blank">http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/~haroldfs/</a>    <br><br>-------------------------------------------------</div>
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