<html xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:w="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<meta name="Generator" content="Microsoft Word 15 (filtered medium)">
<!--[if !mso]><style>v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
.shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
</style><![endif]--><style><!--
/* Font Definitions */
@font-face
{font-family:"Cambria Math";
panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;}
@font-face
{font-family:Calibri;
panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;}
@font-face
{font-family:"Times New Roman \(Body CS\)";
panose-1:2 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 2 4;}
@font-face
{font-family:"Helvetica Neue";
panose-1:2 0 5 3 0 0 0 2 0 4;}
/* Style Definitions */
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
{margin:0in;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;}
h1
{mso-style-priority:9;
mso-style-link:"Heading 1 Char";
mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
margin-right:0in;
mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
margin-left:0in;
font-size:24.0pt;
font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
font-weight:bold;}
a:link, span.MsoHyperlink
{mso-style-priority:99;
color:blue;
text-decoration:underline;}
span.Heading1Char
{mso-style-name:"Heading 1 Char";
mso-style-priority:9;
mso-style-link:"Heading 1";
font-family:"Calibri Light";
color:#2F5496;}
span.EmailStyle20
{mso-style-type:personal-reply;
font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
color:windowtext;}
p.p1, li.p1, div.p1
{mso-style-name:p1;
margin-top:0in;
margin-right:0in;
margin-bottom:0in;
margin-left:27.0pt;
text-indent:-27.0pt;
font-size:10.5pt;
font-family:"Helvetica Neue";}
span.apple-converted-space
{mso-style-name:apple-converted-space;}
.MsoChpDefault
{mso-style-type:export-only;
font-size:10.0pt;
mso-ligatures:none;}
@page WordSection1
{size:8.5in 11.0in;
margin:1.0in 1.0in 1.0in 1.0in;}
div.WordSection1
{page:WordSection1;}
--></style><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="1026" />
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapelayout v:ext="edit">
<o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]-->
</head>
<body lang="EN-US" link="blue" vlink="purple" style="word-wrap:break-word">
<div class="WordSection1">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Dear Francis,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">It’s wonderful to see this – great that the
<i>Linguist List</i> archives are restored (which I know took your sustained back-and-forthing to accomplish!) and so good to have this bibliography of Hal Schiffman’s published works. Many thanks to you and to Sara Clement.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">The lasting impact of Hal Schiffman’s long-term interest and research in language policy is visible through this forum and his publications. I had first learned of Hal’s work when I started teaching my language
policy in education seminar in 1987 and soon after found his working paper series out of the University of Washington, where he served as professor in Asian Languages from 1967-1995, Chair of the Department 1982-1987 and Director of the Language Center there
1994-1995.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p1"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">Schiffman, H. F. (1990). The balance of power in multiglossic languages: Implications for language shift.
<i>University of Washington Language and Society Papers Series</i>.<span class="apple-converted-space"> Later
</span>published in <i>International Journal of the Sociology of Language</i> 103, 115-148 (1993).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p1"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">Schiffman, H. F. (1990). Typologies of multilingualism and typologies of language policy: Incorporating register and repertoire.
<i>University of Washington Language and Society Papers Series</i>.<span class="apple-converted-space"> See also http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/~haroldfs/popcult/handouts/register/regrep/node1.html</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p1"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">Schiffman, H. F. (1991). Swiss-German diglossia: Who holds the decision-making power?
<i>University of Washington Working Papers Series</i>.<span class="apple-converted-space"> Later published in
<i>Southwest Journal of Linguistics</i> (10) 1 ? but I can’t find it – not digitized.</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p1"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">Schiffman, H. F. (1991). Resisting arrest in status planning: Structural and covert impediments to status change.
<i>University of Washington Language and Society Papers Series</i>.<span class="apple-converted-space">
</span>Later published in <i>Language and Communication</i> 12(1), 1-15 (1992).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">So I was thrilled when Hal became my colleague at Penn in 1995, as were my students in the following years including you
</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Apple Color Emoji"">😊</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"> Recruited by a Penn search committee including my colleague Professor Teresa Pica, Hal served as the first Director of Penn Language Center, which
went from strength to strength and continues to thrive under the leadership of Professor Christina Frei and administrative director Lada Vassilieva
<a href="http://plc.sas.upenn.edu/">http://plc.sas.upenn.edu/</a> . Hal was simultaneously appointed
</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Luce Professor of Language Learning in the Department of South Asia Regional Studies at Penn.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Hal and I – and our mutual students in language policy – enjoyed many collaborations over the years, including the Consortium for Language Policy seminars and LgPolicy listserve which Hal initiated – and fittingly
passed on to you <a href="https://clpp.umbc.edu/">https://clpp.umbc.edu/</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><a href="https://lists.mail.umbc.edu/mailman/listinfo/lgpolicy">https://lists.mail.umbc.edu/mailman/listinfo/lgpolicy</a></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">One of my favorite memories is the celebratory Joshua A. Fishman 80<sup>th</sup> Birthday Symposium, held at Penn Hillel on September 10, 2006, a full, lively and distinguished program of speakers, audience,
and graduate students, and an event which you were key in helping to put together, including a lovely website which thankfully remains accessible today
<a href="http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/plc/clpp/fishman80/">http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/plc/clpp/fishman80/</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Five of us colleagues, an informal ‘organizing committee’ for the Symposium, including Hal and me as well as Ofelia García at Teachers College at the time, Rakhmiel Peltz at Drexel University, and Martin Pütz
at University of Koblenz-Landau, launched our two co-edited festschrift volumes in Fishman’s honor that day, with Multilingual Matters publishers Mike and Marjukka Grover also present, as I recall.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span lang="ES" style="color:black">García, O., Peltz, R., & Schiffman, H. F. (2006).
</span><i>Language loyalty, continuity and change: Joshua A. Fishman’s contributions to international sociolinguistics</i>. Multilingual Matters.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Hornberger, N. H., & Pütz, M. (Eds.). (2006).
<i>Language Loyalty, Language Planning, and Language Revitalization: Recent Writings and Reflections from Joshua A. Fishman</i>. Multilingual Matters.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">But I also savor with gratitude and deep appreciation the many informal and thought-provoking exchanges, conversations, emails, and seminars Hal and I shared together. Ever-inquisitive and encyclopedic in
his knowledge, Hal was a gentle and courteous human being, a true scholar in every sense. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Thanks again for taking up and sustaining the CLPP mantle,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Nancy<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i><span style="font-size:10.5pt;color:#2F5597"><a href="https://www.gse.upenn.edu/academics/faculty-directory/hornberger"><span style="color:#044A91">Nancy H. Hornberger</span></a>, Ph.D.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i><span style="font-size:10.5pt;color:#2F5597">Professor Emerita<o:p></o:p></span></i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><i><span style="font-size:10.5pt;color:#2F5597">University of Pennsylvania<o:p></o:p></span></i></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">On 5/2/23, 6:58 AM, "Lgpolicy" <lgpolicy-bounces@lists.mail.umbc.edu> wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Dear colleagues,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">The <a href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/listserv.linguistlist.org/pipermail/lgpolicy-list/__;!!IBzWLUs!WCZg-h2ftitgRX5kby0tpBsfUoRoocifVv4cVAIowoKrnui3XUYLwIg_SxQnx7BoaUSyDMx3Ytm1CmH1_F19Ay7Lapo$">
Lgpolicy archives</a> at Linguist List are working again. I thought it would be fitting for the first substantive archived post on the updated version of Lgpolicy to recognize Hal Schiffman (1938-2022), the list founder who managed it for over 20 years. Below
is a bibliography of his works compiled by UMBC TESOL alumna Sara Clement.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Best,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Francis<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">--<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b>Francis M. Hult, PhD, FRGS</b> |<b><span style="font-size:11.0pt">
</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Professor<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Department of Education<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Editor, <a href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.springer.com/series/5894__;!!IBzWLUs!WCZg-h2ftitgRX5kby0tpBsfUoRoocifVv4cVAIowoKrnui3XUYLwIg_SxQnx7BoaUSyDMx3Ytm1CmH1_F19lR1yPEI$" target="_blank">
Educational Linguistics Book Series</a> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Co-Editor, <a href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.degruyter.com/view/serial/16644__;!!IBzWLUs!WCZg-h2ftitgRX5kby0tpBsfUoRoocifVv4cVAIowoKrnui3XUYLwIg_SxQnx7BoaUSyDMx3Ytm1CmH1_F19aeSwOOI$" target="_blank">
Contributions to the Sociology of Language Book Series</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><a href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/education.umbc.edu/faculty-list/francis-m-hult/__;!!IBzWLUs!WCZg-h2ftitgRX5kby0tpBsfUoRoocifVv4cVAIowoKrnui3XUYLwIg_SxQnx7BoaUSyDMx3Ytm1CmH1_F19ha1gWNg$" target="_blank">Web
Profile</a> | <a href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__http:/umbc.academia.edu/FrancisMHult__;!!IBzWLUs!WCZg-h2ftitgRX5kby0tpBsfUoRoocifVv4cVAIowoKrnui3XUYLwIg_SxQnx7BoaUSyDMx3Ytm1CmH1_F19mbjFWL0$" target="_blank">
Academia.edu</a> | <a href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/scholar.google.com/citations?user=2x7pOMwAAAAJ&h__;!!IBzWLUs!WCZg-h2ftitgRX5kby0tpBsfUoRoocifVv4cVAIowoKrnui3XUYLwIg_SxQnx7BoaUSyDMx3Ytm1CmH1_F19ismbzCs$" target="_blank">
Google Scholar</a> | <a href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__http:/tesol.umbc.edu/__;!!IBzWLUs!WCZg-h2ftitgRX5kby0tpBsfUoRoocifVv4cVAIowoKrnui3XUYLwIg_SxQnx7BoaUSyDMx3Ytm1CmH1_F19XO6hbk4$" target="_blank">
TESOL@UMBC</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><img border="0" width="62" height="96" style="width:.6458in;height:1.0in" id="_x0000_i1025" src="https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=1fisFF2r5HmuH2StP__rWJ0Um428jss1K&revid=0B3gZQJj4wrwIcGR6Yzc5a1VuQ1NGUExQZkJpL0ZJb2xrUkgwPQ"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in;text-align:center" id="m_-7811104768713266435gmail-docs-internal-guid-557726c4-7fff-826e-9572-a110d56759c7">
<b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Bibliography of the Works of Harold F. Schiffman</span></b><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<h1 style="mso-margin-top-alt:20.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:0in">
<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Dissertation</span><o:p></o:p></h1>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F. (1969).
<i>A transformational grammar of the Tamil aspectual system </i><span style="background:white">(Order No. T-17459). [Doctoral dissertation, University of Chicago]. ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (302514527).</span></span><o:p></o:p></p>
<h1 style="mso-margin-top-alt:20.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:0in">
<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Books</span><o:p></o:p></h1>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1971).
<i>Reader for advanced spoken Tamil, parts 1 and 2.</i> Institute of International Studies, U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. & Eastman, C. (Eds.). (1975).
<i>Dravidian phonological systems</i>. South Asian Studies Program, Institute for Comparative and Foreign Area Studies, and University of Washington Press.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1979).
<i>A grammar of spoken Tamil.</i> Christian Literature Society. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1983).
<i>A reference grammar of spoken Kannada </i>(Vol. 39)<i>. </i>University of Washington Press and School of International Studies Publications on Asia.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Shapiro, M. C., & Schiffman, H. F. (1983).
<i>Language and society in South Asia. </i>Foris Publications. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Breton, R. (1991).
<i>Geolinguistics: Language dynamics and ethno-linguistic geography</i>. (H. F. Schiffman, Trans.) Les Presses de l'Université d'Ottawa. (Original work published 1983)</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. (1996).
<i>Linguistic culture and language policy</i>. Routledge. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Blanchet, P., Breton, R., & Schiffman, H. F. (Eds.). (1999).
<i>Les langues régionales de France: Un état des lieux à la veille du XXI</i></span><i><sup><span style="font-size:6.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">e</span></sup></i><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">
siècle</span></i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black"> [The regional languages of France: An inventory on the eve of the 21st century].<i>
</i>Louvain-la-Neuve: Éditions Peeters: Bibliothèque des Cahiers de l'Institut de Linguistique de Louvain.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1999).
</span><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">A reference grammar of spoken Tamil.</span></i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white"> Cambridge University Press. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Blanchet, P., Schiffman, H. F. & Fishman, J. (Eds.). (2004).
<i>The sociolinguistics of southern “Occitan” France, Revisited</i>. Mouton de Gruyter.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">García, O., Peltz, R., & Schiffman, H. F. (2006).
<i>Language loyalty, continuity and change: Joshua A. Fishman’s contributions to international sociolinguistics</i>. Multilingual Matters.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F., & Renganathan, V. (2008).
<i>An English dictionary of the Tamil verb. </i>Linguistic Data Consortium.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F. (Ed.). (2012).
<i>Language policy and language conflict in Afghanistan and its neighbors: The changing politics of language choice</i>. Brill. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<h1 style="mso-margin-top-alt:20.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:0in">
<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Articles</span><o:p></o:p></h1>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F., & Messick, S. (1963). Chapter VII: Scaling and measurement theory.
<i>Review of Educational Research, 33</i>(5), 533-542.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1976). Causativity and the Tamil verbal base.
<i>International Journal of Dravidian Linguistics</i>, <i>5</i>(2), 238-248.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1982). Negation in Tamil: Semantic and syntactic aspects.
<i>South Asian Review, 6</i>(3), 104-116. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1987). Losing the battle for balanced bilingualism: The German-American case.
<i>Language Problems and Language Planning, 11</i>(1), 66-81.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Dillon, G., Doyle, A., Eastman, C., Schiffman, H., Silberstein, S., Toolan, M., Kline, S., & Philipsen, G. (1989). Analyzing a speech event: The
Bush-Rather exchange - a (not very) dramatic dialogue. <i>Cultural Anthropology,</i>
<i>4</i>(1), 73-94. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1989). Language loyalty in South Asia: Some problems and approaches.
<i>Berliner Indologische Studien, 4</i>, 215-228.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1991). Swiss-German diglossia.
<i>Southwest Journal of Linguistics, 10</i>(1), 173-188.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1992). 'Resisting arrest' in status planning: Structural and covert impediments to status change.<i> Language and Communication,
12</i>(1), 1-15. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1993). Intervocalic -v- deletion in Tamil: Evidence for aspect as a morphological category.<i> Journal of the American Oriental
Society, 113</i>(4), 513-528.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1993). The balance of power in multiglossic languages: Implications for language shift.<i> International Journal of the Sociology
of Language, 103</i>, 115-148.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1995). Desiderata for a modern English dictionary of Tamil.<i> South Asian Language Review, 5</i>(1), 1-22. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1995). Language shift in the Tamil communities of Malaysia and Singapore: The paradox of egalitarian language policy.<i> Southwest
Journal of Linguistics, 14</i>(1-2), 151-165.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1998). Standardization or restandardization: The case for "standard" spoken Tamil.<i> Language in Society, 27</i>(3), 359-385. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (2002). Malaysian Tamils and Tamil linguistic culture.<i> Language and Communication, 22</i>(2), 159-169. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (2003). Tongue-tied in Singapore: A language policy for Tamil?
<i>Journal of Language, Identity, and Education, 2</i>(2), 105-125.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (2005). Deverbal nominal derivation in Tamil.
<i>International Journal of Dravidian Linguistics, 34</i>(2), 159-166.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (2005). Verbal nouns in Tamil.
<i>International Journal of Dravidian Linguistics, 34</i>(2), 159-166.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (2007). Is Kannada endangered?
<i>Apagrasta Kannada.</i></span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (2008). The ausbau issue in the Dravidian languages: The case of Tamil and the problem of purism.<i> International Journal of the
Sociology of Language, 191</i>, 45-63.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F., & Weiner, R. E. (2012). The language policy of state drivers' license testing: Expediency, symbolism, or creeping incrementalism.</span><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">
Language Policy, 11</span></i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">(2), 189-196.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<h1 style="mso-margin-top-alt:20.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:0in">
<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Chapters in Books</span><o:p></o:p></h1>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1974). Language, linguistics and politics in Tamilnad. In E. Gerow & M. D. Lang (Eds.),
<i>Studies in the language and culture of South Asia </i>(pp. 125-34). University of Washington Press. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1978). Diglossia and purity/pollution in Tamil. In C. Maloney (Ed.),
<i>Contributions to Asian studies, Vol. II: Language and civilization change in South Asia</i> (pp. 98-110). Brill. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1979). The Coimbatore dialect. In B. Beck (Ed.),
<i>Perspectives on a regional culture: Essays about the Coimbatore district of South India</i> (pp. 111-128). Carolina Academic Press and Vikas Publishing House.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1980). The Tamil liquids. In B. R. Caron, M. A. B. Hoffman, M. Silva, J. Van Oosten, D. K. Alford, K. A. Hunold, M. Macaulay,
& J. Manley-Buser (Eds.), <i>Proceedings of the sixth annual meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society,</i> (pp. 100-110). Berkeley Linguistics Society, University of California.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1981). Handling variation in South Asian dialectology: Is there a forest among the trees?" In M. Arumachalam (Ed.),
<i>Proceedings of the 5th international conference-seminar of Tamil studies</i> (pp. 29-36). International Association of Tamil Research.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1985). Diglossic variation in Tamil film and fiction (with S. Arokianathan). In B. Krishnamurti, C. Masica, & A. K. Sinha (Eds.),
<i>South Asian languages: Structure, convergence, and diglossia</i> (pp. 371-381). Motilal Banarsidass Publishing House. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white"> Schiffman, H. F. (1985). South Indian linguistics today. In R. Frykenberg & P. Kolenda (Eds.),
<i>Studies of South India: An anthology of recent research and scholarship</i> (pp. 295-307). New Era Publications.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1986). Deferential speech acts and the pragmatics of politeness in Tamil: From case to aspect. In J. A. Fishman, A. Tabouret-Keller,
M. Clyne, B. Krishnamurti, & M. Abdulaziz (Eds.), <i>The Fergusonian impact. Vol. II, sociolinguistics and the sociology of language</i> (pp. 23-33). Mouton de Gruyter.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1988). The role of the Tamil film in social and political change. In M. Jayazery & W. Winter (Eds.),
<i>Languages and cultures: Studies in honor of Edgar C. Polomé</i> (pp. 581-590). Mouton de Gruyter.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1989). The Malayalam-Tamil relationship and the abstractness of phonological representations. In B. G. Nair (Ed.),
<i>Proceedings of the first international seminar on Dravidian linguistics and the 14th All-India conference of Dravidian linguistics</i> (pp. 9-27). Dravidian Linguistics Association.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1991). Kannada. In W. Bright (Ed.),
<i>Oxford international encyclopedia of linguistics, vol. II </i>(pp. 266-268). Clarendon Press.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1994). Diglossia, linguistic culture and language policy in Southeast Asia. In K. L. Adams & T. J. Hudak (Eds.),
</span><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Papers from the second annual meeting of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society 1992
</span></i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">(pp.279-307). Arizona State University.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F. (1997). Diglossia as a sociolinguistic situation. In F. Coulmas (Ed.),
<i>The handbook of sociolinguistics </i>(pp. 205-216). Blackwell Publishing Ltd.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F. (1999). Language, primordialism and sentiment. In G. Palmer & D. Occhi (Eds.),
<i>Languages of sentiment</i> (pp. 25-38). John Benjamins. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F. (1999). South and Southeast Asia. In J. A. Fishman (Ed.),
<i>Handbook of language and ethnic identity</i> (pp. 431-443). Oxford University Press.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F. (2002). French language policy: Centrism, Orwellian
<i>dirigisme</i>, or economic determinism?. In L. Wei, J. -M. Dewaele, & A. Housen (Eds.),
<i>Opportunities and challenges of bilingualism</i> (pp. 89-104). De Gruyter Mouton.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (2002). Linguistic tolerance policies: Can a viable model be constructed for Moldova? In A. Gremalschi (Ed.),
</span><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Educating tolerance in multicultural societies: Roundtable discussion materials</span></i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">
(pp. 251-259). Chisinau: Soros Foundation Moldova and ARC Publishing House.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F. (2004). The Tamil case system. In J. -L. Chevillard and E. Wilden (Eds.),
<i>South-Indian horizons: Felicitation volume for François Gros on the occasion of his 70th birthday
</i>(pp. 301-313). Institut Français de Pondichéry and École Française d'Extrême-Orient.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F. (2005). Bilingualism in South Asia: Friend or foe?. In J. Cohen, K. T. McAlister, K. Rolstad, & J. MacSwan (Eds.),
<i>Proceedings of the fourth international symposium on bilingualism </i>(pp. 2104-2114). Cascadilla Press.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F. (2005). The grammaticalization of aspect in Tamil and its semantic sources. In S. Mufwene, E. Francis, & R. Wheeler (Eds.)
<i>Polymorphous linguistics: Jim McCawley’s legacy </i>(pp. 83-108). MIT Press.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Renganathan, V., & Schiffman, H. F. (2006). The impact of technological advances on Tamil language use and planning. In A. Saxena,& L. Borin (Eds.)
<i>Lesser known languages of South Asia: Status and policies, case studies and applications of information technology
</i>(pp. 203-210).<i> </i>Mouton de Gruyter.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F. (2006). Language policy and linguistic culture. In T. Ricento (Ed.),
<i> An introduction to language policy: Theory and method </i>(pp. 111-126). Blackwell Publishing. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F. (2007). Tamil language policy in Singapore: The role of implementation. In V. Vaish, S. Gopinathan, & Y. Liu (Eds.),
<i>Language, capital, culture: Critical studies of language and education in Singapore
</i>(pp. 209-226). Sense Publishers.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F. (2009). Language, language policy, and citizenship: Three views compared. In J. V. Ciprut (Ed.),
<i>The future of citizenship </i>(pp. 75-95). MIT Press.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F. (2010). Language contact in South Asia. In R. Hickey (Ed.),
<i>The handbook of language contact</i> (pp. 738-756). Blackwell Publishing.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<h1 style="mso-margin-top-alt:20.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:0in">
<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Book Reviews</span><o:p></o:p></h1>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1978). [Review of the book
<i>Linguistic composition of the nations of the world: Vol. I, central and western South Asia,</i> by H. Kloss & G. C. McConnell (Eds)].
<i>The Modern Language Journal, LXII</i>(4), 216-217.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1982). [Review of the book
<i>Language and linguistic area: Essays,</i> by M. B. Emeneau]. <i>Language, 58</i>(1), 185-193. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1990). [Review of the book
<i>Council from the ancients: A study of Badaga proverbs, prayers, omens and curses,</i> by P. Hockings].
<i>Language in Society, 19</i>(4), 607-609. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1990). [Review of the book
<i>Reduplizierte Verbstämme im Tamil, </i>by T. Malten]. <i>Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies,</i>
<i>53</i>(3), 537-538.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1990). [Review of the book
<i>The serial verb formation in the Dravidian languages,</i> by S. Steever]. <i>Journal of the American Oriental Society, 110</i>(1), 148-149.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1992). [Review of the book
<i>The Indo-Aryan languages,</i> by C. P. Masica]. <i>American Anthropologist, 94</i>(4), 1017-1018. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (1999). [Review of the book
<i>English in new cultural contexts,</i> by J. A. Foley, T. Kandiah, B. Zhiming, A. F. Gupta, L. Alsagoff, H. C. Lick, L. Wee, I. S. Talib, & W. Bokhorst-Heng].
<i>Language and Education, 13</i>(3), 228-331. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (2000). [Review of the book
<i>Language, society and education in Singapore,</i> by S. Gopinathan, A. Pakir, H. W. Kam, & V. Saravanan].
<i>Language and Eduction, 14</i>(1), 64-68.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (2001). [Review of the book
<i>Atlas of the languages and ethnic communities of South Asia, </i>by R. J.-L. Breton]<i>. Language in Society, 30</i>(2), 331-332.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (2001). [Review of the book
<i>Language, education and culture,</i> by T. Rahman]. <i>Language in Society, 30</i>(2), xvi, 318. </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H.F. (2002). Response to Sanford B. Steever's Review of A reference grammar of spoken Tamil.
<i>Language</i> <i>78</i>(3), 556-558.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (2003). [Review of the book
<i>Language, ideology and power: Language-learning among Muslims of Pakistan and North India,
</i>by Tariq Rahman].</span><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black"> Language Policy, 2</span></i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">(2), 203-205.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Schiffman, H. F. (2004). [Review of the book
<i>Fighting words: Language policy and ethnic relations in Asia, </i>by M. E. Brown & Š. Ganguly (Eds)].
<i>Journal of Asian Studies 63</i>(4), 1069-1071.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">Schiffman, H. F. (2009). [Review of the book<i> Linguistic inequality in scientific communication today,
</i>by H. A. Carli & U. Ammon (Eds.)]. <i>Language Policy 8</i>, 303-305.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>