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Dear all,</div>
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<br>
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I really want to thank you for this information on different languages.</div>
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Thank you very much!</div>
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<br>
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Best,</div>
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<div style="font-family: Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
Jesús Olguín</div>
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<div id="divRplyFwdMsg" dir="ltr"><font face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size:11pt" color="#000000"><b>De:</b> Peter Arkadiev <peterarkadiev@yandex.ru><br>
<b>Enviado:</b> martes, 11 de diciembre de 2018 06:10 p. m.<br>
<b>Para:</b> Microsoft.com Member<br>
<b>Asunto:</b> Re: [Lingtyp] Any references on temporal relative clauses</font>
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<div>Dear Jesus,</div>
<div> </div>
<div>temporal relative clauses are found in the Northwest Caucasian languages, see
<a href="https://www.academia.edu/37552564/THE_NORTHWEST_CAUCASIAN_LANGUAGES">https://www.academia.edu/37552564/THE_NORTHWEST_CAUCASIAN_LANGUAGES</a></div>
<div>as well as e.g. <span style="font-size:12pt; line-height:150%; font-family:"Times New Roman"">
Hewitt, B. George Non-finite Verbal Functions in Abkhaz (North West Caucasian). // Franck Floricic (ed.),
<i>Essais de Typologie et de Linguistique Générale. Mélanges Offerts à Denis Creissels</i>. Paris: ENS Editions, 2010, pp. 269–286.
</span></div>
<div> </div>
<div><span style="font-size:12pt; line-height:150%; font-family:"Times New Roman"">Best regards,</span></div>
<div> </div>
<div><span style="font-size:12pt; line-height:150%; font-family:"Times New Roman"">Peter</span></div>
<div> </div>
<div>-- </div>
<div>Peter Arkadiev, PhD</div>
<div>Institute of Slavic Studies</div>
<div>Russian Academy of Sciences</div>
<div>Leninsky prospekt 32-A 119991 Moscow</div>
<div>peterarkadiev@yandex.ru</div>
<div>http://inslav.ru/people/arkadev-petr-mihaylovich-peter-arkadiev</div>
<div> </div>
<div> </div>
<div> </div>
<div>11.12.2018, 03:20, "Microsoft.com Member" <jesus_olguinmartinez@hotmail.com>:</div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">Dear all,</span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 8pt; line-height:107%; text-align:justify">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">As you know in many languages temporal, locative, and manner adverbial clauses are structurally identical to relative clauses. This structural identity between relative clauses and
adverbial clauses is not infrequent. As Thompson et al. (2007: 245) point out adverbial clauses expressing time, location, and manner can commonly be paraphrased, in many languages, “with a relative clause with a generic and relatively semantically empty head
noun: time, place, and way/manner, respectively”.</span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 8pt; line-height:107%; text-align:justify">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">I send you this message because currently I am working on a final paper for a course I am taking that explores “temporal relatives in the world´s languages”, as can be seen in the
examples in (1) and (2).</span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<b><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">Kisi</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> (Niger-Congo/Mel; Childs 1995: 287)</span></p>
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<span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">(1)<span>
</span>ŋ̀<span> </span>cò<span> </span>cììkìáŋ,<span>
</span><b>lɔ́ɔ́</b><span> </span>ŋ̀<span> </span>cò<span> </span>hùnɔ́ɔ́-<b>ó</b>.</span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span>
</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; font-variant:small-caps">1pl.sbj<span>
</span>aux</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span>
</span>meet<span> </span>time<span> </span><span style="font-variant:small-caps">2sg.sbj<span>
</span>aux</span><span> </span>come-<span style="font-variant:small-caps">rel</span></span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span>
</span>ʻWe will see<span> </span>you when you come.ʼ<span> </span></span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span><br>
</span></span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">Araki</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> (Austronesian/Oceanic: Vanuatu; François 2002: 182)</span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">(2)<span>
</span>mo<span> </span><span> </span><span> </span>vari-a<span> </span>
<span> </span>nunu<span> </span></span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span>
</span><span style="font-variant:small-caps">3sg.real</span><span> </span>take-<span style="font-variant:small-caps">3sg</span><span>
</span>shadow</span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span>
</span>ʻHe took the photo</span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><br>
</span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span>
</span></span><b><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">lo<span> </span>dani</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span> </span>no-m̈am<span> </span>ta<span>
</span>mo<span> </span>pa<span> </span>m̈is<span> </span>
m̈audu<span> </span>ro.</span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span>
</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; font-variant:small-caps">loc</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span>
</span>day<span> </span><span style="font-variant:small-caps">poss-1exc.pl</span><span>
</span>dad<span> </span><span style="font-variant:small-caps">3sg.real<span>
</span>seq</span><span> </span>still<span> </span>live<span>
</span><span style="font-variant:small-caps">prog</span></span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span>
</span>at the time our father was still aliveʼ</span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 8pt; line-height:107%">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 8pt; line-height:107%; text-align:justify">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">What I have found so far is that this construction seems to be very frequent in many African (e.g. Eton, Koyra Chiini, Jalkunan, Fongbe, etc) and Oceanic languages (e.g. Daakaka,
Toqabaqita, 'Are'are, etc.). I was wondering if you are aware of:</span></p>
<ol style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:12pt; margin-bottom:0cm">
<li><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; line-height:107%; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">any paper(s) that has explore this type of construction.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; line-height:107%; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">any languages that have this type of construction.</span></li></ol>
<font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman, serif"><br>
</font>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 8pt; line-height:107%">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">Any help will be appreciated!</span></p>
<p style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; margin:0cm 0cm 8pt; line-height:107%">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">Best,</span></p>
<span style="color:rgb(34,34,34); font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:small; background-color:rgb(255,255,255); display:inline!important">--<span> </span></span><br style="color:rgb(34,34,34); font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:small">
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<font face="AR CENA"><span style="font-size:14.6667px">Jesús Olguín Martínez</span></font></div>
<div style="color:rgb(33,33,33); font-family:wf_segoe-ui_normal,"Segoe UI","Segoe WP",Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif,serif,EmojiFont; font-size:15px; margin:0px">
<font face="Calibri,sans-serif" size="2"><span style="font-size:11pt"><font face="AR CENA">Ph.D. Student, Dept. of Linguistics</font></span></font></div>
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<font face="Calibri,sans-serif" size="2"><span style="font-size:11pt"><font face="AR CENA"><i>University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB)</i></font></span></font></div>
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<font face="Calibri,sans-serif" size="2"><span style="font-size:11pt"><font face="AR CENA"><a href="http://www.linguistics.ucsb.edu/people/jes%C3%BAs-olgu%C3%ADn-mart%C3%ADnez" target="_blank" style="color:rgb(17,85,204)">http://www.linguistics.ucsb.edu/people/jesús-olguín-martínez</a></font></span></font></div>
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<div><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",Times,serif"><b>References</b></span></div>
<div>
<p style="margin:0cm 0cm 8pt; line-height:107%; font-size:11pt; font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:35.45pt; margin-bottom:0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black">Childs, G. Tucker. 1995.
<i>A Grammar of Kisi: A Southern Atlantic Language</i>. <span>Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.</span></span></p>
<p style="margin:0cm 0cm 8pt; line-height:107%; font-size:11pt; font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:35.45pt; margin-bottom:0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<span style="color:black; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; font-size:12pt">François, Alexandre. 2002.
</span><i style="color:black; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; font-size:12pt; font-variant-ligatures:inherit; font-variant-caps:inherit; font-weight:inherit">Araki: A Disappearing Language of Vanuatu</i><span style="color:black; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; font-size:12pt">.
(Pacific Linguistics, 522.) Canberra: Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University.</span></p>
<p style="margin:0cm 0cm 8pt; line-height:107%; font-size:11pt; font-family:Calibri,sans-serif; margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:35.45pt; margin-bottom:0.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:normal">
<span style="color:black; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; font-size:12pt">Thompson, Sandra, Longacre, Robert & Hwang, Shin. 2007. Adverbial Clauses. In
</span><i style="color:black; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; font-size:12pt; font-variant-ligatures:inherit; font-variant-caps:inherit; font-weight:inherit">Language Typology and Syntactic Description, Volume I</i><i style="color:black; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; font-size:12pt; font-variant-ligatures:inherit; font-variant-caps:inherit; font-weight:inherit">I:
Complex Constructions</i><span style="color:black; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; font-size:12pt">, Timothy Shopen (ed.),</span><i style="color:black; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; font-size:12pt; font-variant-ligatures:inherit; font-variant-caps:inherit; font-weight:inherit">
</i><span style="color:black; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; font-size:12pt">237-300. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.</span></p>
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