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<p class="MsoNormal">Dear Mark,</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In fact the attached studies shows that deictic systems tend to be iconic (high F2 for proximal, low F2 for distal), and when deictic terms are de-iconizied due to regular sound change, they are constantly reconstructed in order to fit
 into the iconic schema.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">For example Portuguese <i>aquele</i> was derived from the combination of the prefix
<i>accu </i>and the Latin distal demonstrative <i>ill- </i>which, the study argues, was motivated by the low F2 of the vowel of
<i>accu</i>.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">So deictic demonstratives are a good example of iconicity motivating sound and meaning change.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">From Daejeon,</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Ian Joo</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">http://ianjoo.academia.edu</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<div id="divRplyFwdMsg" dir="ltr"><font face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size:11pt" color="#000000"><b>From:</b> Lingtyp <lingtyp-bounces@listserv.linguistlist.org> on behalf of Mark Post <mark.post@sydney.edu.au><br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, March 11, 2019 2:30:22 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> LINGTYP@listserv.linguistlist.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Lingtyp] demonstratives - how (relatively) stable?</font>
<div> </div>
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<div>Dear Listmembers,
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I was wondering whether anyone might have up-to-date information (i.e. from a recent-ish study) concerning the relative stability of demonstratives (referential modifiers and/or pronouns), both in terms of language-internal replacement by a lexeme and
 in terms of language-external replacement by a loanword of the same category (though I'm more interested in the first one). </div>
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<div>Thanks in advance for any assistance,</div>
<div>Mark</div>
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<b><span lang="EN-AU" style="font-size:8.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#4D4D4D;mso-fareast-language:
EN-AU;mso-no-proof:yes">Mark W. Post</span></b><span lang="EN-AU" style="font-size:8.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;
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EN-AU;mso-no-proof:yes"> |
 Lecturer in Linguistics and 2019-2020 SOAR Fellow<br>
<b>The University of Sydney<br>
</b>Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences<o:p xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"></o:p></span></p>
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color:#4D4D4D;mso-fareast-language:EN-AU;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;mso-no-proof:
yes">Room N367, John Woolley Building A20,
 Science Road | The University of Sydney | NSW | 2006 | AUSTRALIA<b><br>
</b>+</span><span lang="EN-AU" style="font-size:8.0pt;line-height:115%;
font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
color:#4D4D4D;mso-fareast-language:EN-AU;mso-no-proof:yes">61 2 8627 6854 (ofc)  | +61 4 5527 0776 (mob)</span><span lang="EN-AU" style="font-size:
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</span><span lang="EN-AU"><a href="mailto:mark.post@sydney.edu.au"><b><span style="font-size:8.0pt;line-height:
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 | </span><span lang="EN-AU"><span style="font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><a href="http://sydney.edu.au" style="font-weight: bold;">sydney.edu.au</a><b> </b>| </span></span><a href="http://sydney.academia.edu/MarkWPost" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; font-weight: bold;">sydney.academia.edu/MarkWPost</a></p>
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115%;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
color:#4D4D4D;mso-fareast-language:EN-AU;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;mso-no-proof:
yes">Recent book:
<a href="https://brill.com/view/title/33671">The Tangam Language: Grammar, Lexicon and Texts</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-2.3pt;
mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<span lang="EN-AU" style="font-size:8.0pt;line-height:
115%;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
color:#4D4D4D;mso-fareast-language:EN-AU;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;mso-no-proof:
yes">Training and Resources for Indigenous
 Community Linguists: <a href="https://sites.google.com/view/tricl/home">website</a></span></p>
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