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--></style></head><body lang=JA link="#0563C1" vlink="#954F72" style='word-wrap:break-word'><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:18.0pt'>Dear Colleague,</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:18.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:18.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:18.0pt'> I think Heath (1978) is a brilliant study of massive borrowing of grammatical morphemes. You may find relevant information in this book.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:18.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:18.0pt'>Heath, Jeffrey. 1978. Linguistic diffusion in Arnhem Land. Canberra: Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:18.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:18.0pt'>Best wishes,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:18.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:18.0pt'>Tasaku Tsunoda<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"lr oSVbN",serif;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"lr oSVbN",serif;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style='border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0mm 0mm 0mm'><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='color:black'>送信元</span></b><b><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:black'>: </span></b><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:black'>Lingtyp <lingtyp-bounces@listserv.linguistlist.org> (Sergey Loesov <sergeloesov@gmail.com> </span><span style='color:black'>の代理</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:black'>)<br></span><b><span style='color:black'>日付</span></b><b><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:black'>: </span></b><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:black'>2021</span><span style='color:black'>年</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:black'>10</span><span style='color:black'>月</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:black'>13</span><span style='color:black'>日</span><span style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:black'> </span><span style='color:black'>水曜日</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:black'> 22:51<br></span><b><span style='color:black'>宛先</span></b><b><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:black'>: </span></b><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:black'><lingtyp@listserv.linguistlist.org><br></span><b><span style='color:black'>件名</span></b><b><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:black'>: </span></b><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:black'>[Lingtyp] morphological borrowings apart from lexical ones<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:8.0pt;line-height:106%'><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman",serif'>Dear colleagues,</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;line-height:106%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:8.0pt;line-height:106%'><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman",serif'>Have you ever thought of morphological borrowings (especially of nominal plural suffixes) that happened independently of massive lexical borrowings from the source language? </span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;line-height:106%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:8.0pt;line-height:106%'><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman",serif'>I am thinking of a situation wherein a plural nominal suffix was admittedly borrowed from Akkadian into a variety of Aramaic (a sister language of Akkadian), while this variety of Aramaic does not have a sizeable amount of outspoken lexical Akkadisms. </span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;line-height:106%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:8.0pt;line-height:106%'><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman",serif'> </span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;line-height:106%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:8.0pt;line-height:106%'><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman",serif'>Have you ever seen this kind of evidence in better understood and/or living languages?</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;line-height:106%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:8.0pt;line-height:106%'><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman",serif'> </span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;line-height:106%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:8.0pt;line-height:106%'><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman",serif'>Thank you</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;line-height:106%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:8.0pt;line-height:106%'><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:"Times New Roman",serif'>Sergey </span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;line-height:106%;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US>_______________________________________________ Lingtyp mailing list Lingtyp@listserv.linguistlist.org http://listserv.linguistlist.org/mailman/listinfo/lingtyp <o:p></o:p></span></p></div></body></html>