<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<p><font face="Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif">Dear colleagues,</font></p>
<p><font face="Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><span id="DWT151">We</span>
(Pierre-Yves Modicom, Jóhanna Bardðal, Joren Somers) would like
to submit a workshop proposal on "The typology of non-canonical
subjects"
to the ALT 2026 organizing committee (Lyon, France, July 1-3,
2026). In attachment and below, you will find the call for
proposals.</font></p>
<p><font face="Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif">Please submit your
abstract of one page, excluding references, to <b><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:pierre-yves.modicom@univ-lyon3.fr">pierre-yves.modicom@univ-lyon3.fr</a></b>
before <b>April 26th, 2025</b>. <br>
</font></p>
<p><font face="Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif">All the best</font></p>
<p><font face="Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif">Pierre-Yves (on behalf)</font></p>
<p>++++</p>
<p dir="ltr"
style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"
id="docs-internal-guid-69f3c488-7fff-1dc3-bd83-8ed71c43f09b"><b><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">The typology of non-canonical subjects</span></b></p>
<p dir="ltr"
style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Workshop proposal for ALT 2026, Lyon</span></p>
<p dir="ltr"
style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">convenors: Pierre-Yves Modicom, Joren Somers & Jóhanna Barðdal</span></p>
<br>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">At least since Keenan (1976), prototypical subjects have been defined in terms of coding and behavioral properties, such as case marking, clause-initial position, subject-verb inversion, conjunction reduction, raising, and control. These have been successfully applied to several languages and have thus led to the discovery of non-canonically case-marked subjects, starting with Icelandic (Andrews 1976, Thráinsson 1976, inter alia) and the South Asian languages (Masica 1976, Kachru, Kachru & Bhatia 1976, inter alia). Later, such non-nominative subjects have been documented in additional Germanic languages like Faroese (Barnes 1986) and German (Barðdal 2006, Somers et al. 2025, inter alia), alongside a substantial body of work on the early Germanic languages, like Gothic, Old English, Old Saxon, Old Norse-Icelandic and Middle High German (cf. Barðdal 2023 and the references therein).</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre;"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Additional Indo-European languages featuring non-nominative subjects are Russian (Moore & Perlmutter 2000), Old French (Mathieu 2006), Romanian (Ilioaia 2023), and Latin and Ancient Greek (Barðdal et al. 2023, Cluyse, Somers & Barðdal 2025). Non-nominative subjects have also been documented in further languages around the globe, such as Japanese (Shibatani 1999) and Korean (Yoon 2004), Hebrew (Landau 2009, Pat-El 2018), native American languages (Hermon 1985), the Dravidian languages (Verma & Mohanan 1990), the Dardic languages (Steever 1998), the Tibeto-Burman languages (Bickel 2004) and the Cariban languages (Castro Alves 2018).</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent: 36pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Today, 50 years after Keenan’s monumental work, the aim of this workshop is to once more bring non-nominative subjects to the fore and to specifically focus on:</span></p>
<br>
<ul style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-inline-start:48px;">
<li dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" aria-level="1"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align: justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" role="presentation"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">a cross-linguistic typology of subjects</span></p></li>
<li dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" aria-level="1"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align: justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" role="presentation"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">the status of subject criteria in language comparison </span></p></li>
<li dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" aria-level="1"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align: justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" role="presentation"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">theories of argument structure and valency, e.g. lexical vs. non-lexical theories of argument structure constructions</span></p></li>
<li dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" aria-level="1"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align: justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" role="presentation"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">the mapping between semantic roles, information status and syntactic coding of subject arguments</span></p></li>
<li dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" aria-level="1"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align: justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" role="presentation"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">the similarities and differences between phenomena such as differential subject marking and split alignment across languages</span></p></li>
</ul>
<br>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">The workshop is also open to any typological contribution to the following issues:</span></p>
<br>
<ul style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-inline-start:48px;">
<li dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" aria-level="1"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align: justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" role="presentation"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">the semantic motivation behind i) non-canonical case marking of subjects, ii) valency alternation in the selection of subject arguments iii) split alignment or iv) differential subject marking</span></p></li>
<li dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" aria-level="1"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align: justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" role="presentation"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">non-canonical subjects in languages with alignment systems other than nominative–accusative</span></p></li>
<li dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" aria-level="1"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align: justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" role="presentation"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">syntactic alternations involving non-nominative subjects, like oblique anticausativization (cf. Barðdal et al. 2020)</span></p></li>
<li dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" aria-level="1"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align: justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" role="presentation"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">alternating Dat-Nom/Nom-Dat or Acc-Nom/Nom-Acc predicates </span></p></li>
<li dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" aria-level="1"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align: justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" role="presentation"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">non-canonically case-marked subjects in non-case languages, like Dutch (cf. Somers 2023)</span></p></li>
<li dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" aria-level="1"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align: justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" role="presentation"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">morphological variation in subject case marking</span></p></li>
<li dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" aria-level="1"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align: justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" role="presentation"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">the emergence, evolution and loss of non-canonical subjects in language history</span></p></li>
</ul>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Please submit your abstract of one page, excluding references, to pierre-yves.modicom (AT) univ-lyon3.fr before April 26th, 2025. </span></p>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 700; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">References</span></p>
<br>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Allen, Cynthia L. 1995. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Case marking and reanalysis: Grammatical relations from Old to Early Modern English</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">. Oxford: Oxford University Press.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Andrews, Avery D. 1976. The VP complement analysis in Modern Icelandic.</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> North Eastern </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Linguistic Society</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> 6. 1–21.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Barðdal, Jóhanna. 2006. Construction-specific properties of syntactic subjects in Icelandic and German. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Cognitive Linguistics</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> 17(1). 39–106.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Barðdal, Jóhanna. 2023. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Oblique subjects in Germanic: Their status, history and reconstruction</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. </span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Barðdal, Jóhanna, Eleonora Cattafi, Serena Danesi, Laura Bruno & Leonardo Biondo. 2023. </span><a
href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336146514_Non-Nominative_Subjects_in_Latin_and_Ancient_Greek_Applying_the_Subject_Tests_on_Early_Indo-European_Material"
style="text-decoration:none;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </span></a><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Non-nominative subjects in Latin and Ancient Greek: Applying the subject tests on Early Indo-European languages. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Indogermanische Forschungen</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> 128: 321–392.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Barðdal, Jóhanna, Leonid Kulikov, Roland Pooth & Peter Alexander Kerkhof. 2020. Oblique anticausatives: A morphosyntactic isogloss in Indo-European. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Poznan Studies in Contemporary Linguistics</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> 56(3): 413–449.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Barnes, Michael. 1986. Subject, nominative and oblique case in Faroese. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Scripta Islandica</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> 38: 3–35.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Bickel, Balthasar. 2004. The syntax of experiencers in the Himalayas. In Peri Bhaskararao & Karumuri V. Subbarao (eds.), </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Non-Nominative Subjects I</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">, 77–111. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Castro Alves, Flavia de. 2018. Sujeito dativo em Canela [Dative subjects in Canela]. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi: Ciências Humanas</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> 13(2). 377–403.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Cluyse, Brian, Joren Somers & Jóhanna Barðdal. 2025.</span><a
href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/378521771_Latin_placere_as_an_alternating_Dat-NomNom-Dat_verb_A_radically_new_analysis"
style="text-decoration:none;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> Latin placēre as an alternating Dat-Nom/Nom-Dat verb: A radically new analysis</span></a><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Indogermanische Forschungen</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> 130 (in press).</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Hermon, Gabriella. 1985. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Syntactic Modularity</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">. Dordrecht: Foris.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Ilioaia, Mihaela. 2023. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">MIHI EST construction: An instance of non-canonical subject marking in Romanian</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Kachru, Yamuna, Braj B. Kachru & Tej K. Bhatia. 1976. The notion 'Subject': A note on Hindi-Urdu, Kashmiri and Punjabi. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">The Notion of Subject in South Asian Languages</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">, ed. by M. K. Verma. Madison: University of Wisconsin. </span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Keenan, Edward L. 1976. Towards a universal definition of subject. In Charles N. Li (ed.), </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Subject and Topic</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">, 303–333. New York: Academic Press.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Landau, Idan. 2009. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">The locative syntax of experiencers</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Masica, Colin P. 1976. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Defining a linguistic area: South Asia</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Mathieu, Eric. 2006. Quirky subjects in Old French. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Studia Linguistica</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> 60(3): 282–312.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Moore, John & David M. Perlmutter. 2000. What Does it Take to Be a Dative Subject? </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Natural Language and Linguistic Theory</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> 18: 373–416.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Pat-El, Na’ama. 2018. The diachrony of non-canonical subjects in Northwest Semitic. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Non-canonical subjects: The Reykjavík-Eyjafjallajökull papers</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">, ed. by Jóhanna Barðdal, Na’ama Pat-El & Stephen Mark Carey, 159–184. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. </span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Shibatani, Masayoshi. 1999. Dative Subject Constructions Twenty-Two Years Later. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Studies in the Linguistic Sciences</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> 29(2): 45–76.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Somers, Joren. 2023. Oblieke subjecten in het Nederlands? De casus ‘wachten’. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Nederlandse Taalkunde</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> 28(3): 350–364.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Somers, Joren, Torsten Leuschner, Ludovic De Cuypere & Jóhanna Barðdal.</span><a
href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/375182960_A_corpus-based_analysis_of_the_Dat-NomNom-Dat_alternation_in_German"
style="text-decoration:none;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </span></a><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">2025. A Corpus-based analysis of the Dat-Nom/Nom-Dat alternation in German. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> 44 (in press).</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Steever, Sanford B. (ed.). 1998. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">The Dravidian Languages</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">. London: Routledge.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Thráinsson, Höskuldur. 1979. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">On Complementation in Icelandic</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">. New York: Garland.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Verma, M. K. & K. P. Mohanan (eds.). 1990. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Experiencer Subjects in South Asian Languages</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">. Stanford: CSLI Publications.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;text-indent:
-28.34645669291339pt;text-align:
justify;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt
28.34645669291339pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Yoon, James H. 2004. Non-nominative (major) subjects and case stacking in Korean. </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Non-Nominative Subjects 2,</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> ed. by Peri Bhaskararao & Karumuri Venkata Subbarao, 265–314. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: tahoma, 'new york', times, serif;"
data-mce-style="font-family: tahoma, 'new york', times, serif;"></span></p>
<pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">--
Page: <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://minimamodalia.wordpress.com">https://minimamodalia.wordpress.com</a>
Editor-in-chief, ELAD-SILDA: <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://publications-prairial.fr/elad-silda/">https://publications-prairial.fr/elad-silda/</a></pre>
</body>
</html>