8.157, Books: Germanic lx, Linguistic theory, NLP

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LINGUIST List:  Vol-8-157. Sat Feb 1 1997. ISSN: 1068-4875.

Subject: 8.157, Books: Germanic lx, Linguistic theory, NLP

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     KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS presents...
     New Tiltes in Linguistics: 1996-1997

GERMANIC LINGUISTICS

    * Studies in Comparative Germanic Syntax: Volume II
     edited by H=F6skuldur Thr=E4insson, University of Iceland, Reykhavik,
     Iceland; and Samuel David Epstein and Steve Peter, Harvard University,
     Cambridge, MA

     Comparative synchronic and diachronic syntax has become an
     increasingly popular and fruitful research area over the past 10-15
     years. In the present volume, which complements  Studies  in
     Comparative Germanic Syntax, contributors examine topics such as case
     marking, the typology of pronouns and anaphors, agreement, verb
     movement, verb morphology, object shift (object movement) and
     scrambling, using data drawn from numerous Germanic languages, past
     and present, as well as non-Germanic languages. The papers also
     investigate topics not central to Studies in Comparative Germanic
     Syntax, such as clitics, the functional structure of older Germanic
     languages, the nature of tense, prepositional case marking, and
     Germanic verb-second phenomena. Perhaps one of the main differences is
     that the present volume reflects a more prominent role for historical
     and diachronic syntax. In addition, many of the papers in the present
     volume are heavily influenced by the recent introduction of the
     Minimalist Program which post-dates the original Studies in
     Comparative Germanic Syntax.

LINGUISTIC THEORY

     STUDIES  IN  NATURAL  LANGUAGE  AND  LINGUISTIC  THEORY  38
     1996   344 pp.   Hardbound   0-7923-4215-1   $126.00
     1996   684 pp.   Hardbound   Set of 2 vols. 0-7923-4381-6   $145.00


     * Morphosyntax of Verb Movement
      A Minimalist Approach to the Syntax of Dutch
     by  C. Jan Wouter Zwart,  Institute of General Linguistics,
     University of Groningen, the Netherlands

     Morphosyntax of Verb Movement discusses the phenomenon of Dutch,
     present in many Germanic languages, that the finite verb is fronted in
     main clauses but not in embedded clauses. The theoretical framework
     adopted is the so-called Minimalist Program of Chomsky (1995), the
     latest developmental stage of generative grammar. Taking issue with
     previous analyses, the author argues that phrase structure in Dutch is
     uniformly head initial, and that the finite verb moves to different
     positions in subject initial main clauses and in inversion
     constructions.  The book contains lucid and detailed discussion of
     many theoretical issues in connection with the Minimalist Program,
     such as the relation between syntax and morphology, the nature of
     syntactic licensing, and the structure of the functional domain. At
     the same time, it offers a survey of the properties of Dutch syntax, a
     discussion of previous analyses of Dutch syntax and a wealth of
     material from dialects of Dutch and other Germanic languages.

      STUDIES  IN  NATURAL  LANGUAGE  AND  LINGUISTIC  THEORY  VOLUME  39

     1996    328 pp.   Hardbound     ISBN 0-7923-4263-1   $124.00
     1996    328 pp.   Paperback     ISBN 0-7923-4264-X    $54.00

     * Current Issues in Comparative Grammar
     edited by Robert Freidin,  Princeton University, NJ

     Current Issues in Comparative Grammar illustrates the  diversity and
     productivity of research within the principles and  parameters
     framework of generative grammar. In combination, the papers  in this
     volume address a rich and varied set of issues in the study of
     comparative grammar, including the theories of binding, Case and
     government, the parametric effects of inflection, the syntactic
     properties of infinitival constructions, the analysis of expletives
     and of clitics, and the interpretation of anaphoric properties at the
     level of Logical Form. The collection employs several different
     research strategies, ranging from a broad survey of related
     constructions in a wide range of languages to the close analysis of an
      unusual construction in a single language and its consequences for
     the  theory of Universal Grammar.


     STUDIES IN NATURAL LANGUAGE AND LINGUISTIC THEORY  35

     1996      396 pp.    Hardbound   0-7923-3778-6    $133.00
     1996      396 pp.    Paperback   0-7923-3779-4     $56.00


     * Ways of Scope Taking
     edited by Anna Szabolcsi, Dept, of Linguistics,
     University of California, L.A.
     1997  466 pp.  Hardbound

     * Corpus-Based Methods in Language and Speech Processing
     edited by Steve Young, Engineering Dept., Cambridge Universty, UK
     Gerrit Bloothooft, Research Institute, Utrecht University, The

     Netherlands

     Corpus-based methods is found at the heart of many language and speech
     processing systems.  This book provides an in-depth introduction into
     these technologies through chapters describing basic statistical
     modeling techniques for language and speech, the use of hidden Markov
     models in continuous speech recognition, the development of
     development systems, part-of speech tagging and partial parsing,
     data-oriented parsing and n-gram language modeling.  The book attempts
     to give both a clear overview of the main technologies used in
     language and speech processing, along with sufficient mathematics to
     understand the underlying principles. Overall, the book will give
     newcomers a solid introduction to the field and it will give existing
     practitioners a concise review of the principle technologies used in
     the state-of-the-art language and speech processing systems.

     Text, Speech and Language Technology
     1997   234 pp.  Hardbound   ISBN


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