21.1078, Disc: Ross's Rule

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LINGUIST List: Vol-21-1078. Fri Mar 05 2010. ISSN: 1068 - 4875.

Subject: 21.1078, Disc: Ross's Rule

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1)
Date: 02-Mar-2010
From: Joe Calabrese < calabj at unr.edu >
Subject: Ross's Rule
 

	
-------------------------Message 1 ---------------------------------- 
Date: Fri, 05 Mar 2010 11:16:25
From: Joe Calabrese [calabj at unr.edu]
Subject: Ross's Rule

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R.L Trask mentions two rules in 'Language: The Basics,' (pp. 34) one of
which is referred to by Trask as 'Ross's rule', or the complex noun phrase
constraint.

1. Example: 'The guests who arrived in a car are ready to go home.'

Does Ross's rule say we can't ask a (grammatical question) about the car in
the relative clause?

How about 'Which car did the guests who are ready to leave arrive in?' 

2.  Concerning the 'complex noun phrase constraint': We can't ask a
question about the car in 'The rumor that John has stolen a car is
completely untrue.'

But, isn't the following a grammatical question about the car?

'Which is the car that the false rumor claims John has stolen?'

I appreciate any attention you might give to this. 


Linguistic Field(s): Syntax




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