22.2807, Qs: Are there any languages without compound words?

linguist at LINGUISTLIST.ORG linguist at LINGUISTLIST.ORG
Fri Jul 8 18:43:25 UTC 2011


LINGUIST List: Vol-22-2807. Fri Jul 08 2011. ISSN: 1068 - 4875.

Subject: 22.2807, Qs: Are there any languages without compound words?

Moderators: Anthony Aristar, Eastern Michigan U <aristar at linguistlist.org>
            Helen Aristar-Dry, Eastern Michigan U <hdry at linguistlist.org>
 
Reviews: Veronika Drake, U of Wisconsin-Madison  
Monica Macaulay, U of Wisconsin-Madison  
Rajiv Rao, U of Wisconsin-Madison  
Joseph Salmons, U of Wisconsin-Madison  
Anja Wanner, U of Wisconsin-Madison  
       <reviews at linguistlist.org> 

Homepage: http://linguistlist.org/

The LINGUIST List is funded by Eastern Michigan University, 
and donations from subscribers and publishers.

Editor for this issue: Brent Woo <bwoo at linguistlist.org>
================================================================  
Visit LL's Multitree project for over 1000 trees dynamically generated
from scholarly hypotheses about language relationships:
          http://multitree.linguistlist.org/
					
					
We'd like to remind readers that the responses to queries are usually
best posted to the individual asking the question. That individual is
then strongly encouraged to post a summary to the list. This policy was
instituted to help control the huge volume of mail on LINGUIST; so we
would appreciate your cooperating with it whenever it seems appropriate.

In addition to posting a summary, we'd like to remind people that it
is usually a good idea to personally thank those individuals who have
taken the trouble to respond to the query.

To post to LINGUIST, use our convenient web form at
http://linguistlist.org/LL/posttolinguist.cfm.

===========================Directory==============================  

1)
Date: 07-Jul-2011
From: Emiliano Guevara [emiguevara at gmail.com]
Subject: Are there any languages without compound words?
 

	
-------------------------Message 1 ---------------------------------- 
Date: Fri, 08 Jul 2011 14:41:34
From: Emiliano Guevara [emiguevara at gmail.com]
Subject: Are there any languages without compound words?

E-mail this message to a friend:
http://linguistlist.org/issues/emailmessage/verification.cfm?iss=22-2807.html&submissionid=4525581&topicid=8&msgnumber=1
  


Dear Linguist List,

My question is a very simple one, though I still have not been able to 
find a clear answer to it.

Are there any languages without compound words or without any 
productive compounding processes?

A bit of background on the problem: research in typology and linguistic 
universals has dedicated little if any attention to compounding. It seems 
that the commonplace is to assume that compounding is really 
pervasive in the world's languages, although a great deal of variation in 
preferred structural types and relative productivity. The extent of this 
variation is enormous, as I have been able to prove in previous 
exploratory research (Guevara and Scalise 2009, URL: 
http://books.google.com/books?
id=c8E1gVrnQZkC&lpg=PR13&ots=TAYppZLQ1O&dq=SEARCHING%2
0FOR%20UNIVERSALS%20IN%20COMPOUNDING&lr&pg=PA101#v=
onepage&q&f=false).

One interesting quote by Greenberg might still subsume what we know 
today:
There are a considerable number of languages without inflections, 
perhaps none without compounding and derivation. (J. Greenberg 
1963: 92)

Thank you very much in advance,

E.G.

University of Oslo 

Linguistic Field(s): Morphology
                     Typology







-----------------------------------------------------------
LINGUIST List: Vol-22-2807	
----------------------------------------------------------
Visit LL's Multitree project for over 1000 trees dynamically generated
from scholarly hypotheses about language relationships:
          http://multitree.linguistlist.org/
					
					

	



More information about the LINGUIST mailing list