30.3821, Disc: Words of Fear Cross-linguistically

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Thu Oct 10 10:19:45 UTC 2019


LINGUIST List: Vol-30-3821. Thu Oct 10 2019. ISSN: 1069 - 4875.

Subject: 30.3821, Disc: Words of Fear Cross-linguistically

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Date: Thu, 10 Oct 2019 06:18:46
From: Paola Marongiu [paola.marongiu at unil.ch]
Subject: Words of Fear Cross-linguistically

 
Here in Lausanne we are currently working on an exposition concerning the
words of fear, especially those that have taken a positive value throughout
time. We have individuated for now three types of words: 1) French
''formidable'': etymologically related to the feeling of fear (Latin
''formidabilis'' -> ''inspiring fear, frightening, terrifying''), it is now
mainly used with the meaning ''great, fantastic'';

2) English ''terrific'': also etymologically related to fear (Latin ''terreo''
-> ''to terrorize'') it can now be used both with a positive (''amazing'') and
a negative (''terrible'') meaning;

3) French ''terriblement'', German ''schrecklich'', English ''awfully'',
adverbs etymologically related to fear and that can nowadays intensify an
adjective in both a positive and a negative way.

We would like to ampliate the list as much as possible with words matching
these three categories and coming from as many languages as possible. Do you
happen to have any ideas and feel like you would like to contribute to our
list? If so, please feel free to contact us. Thank you!

The WoPoss team: Helena Bermúdez Sabel, Francesca Dell’Oro, Paola Marongiu



Linguistic Field(s): Historical Linguistics
                     Semantics
                     Typology



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