LL-L: "Etymology" [F/E] LOWLANDS-L, 27.AUG.1999 (03)

Sandy Fleming sandy at fleimin.demon.co.uk
Fri Aug 27 06:14:44 UTC 1999


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From: Henno Brandsma [brandsma at twi.tudelft.nl]
Subject: "Etymology"

>From: Ruud van de Kruisweg [kruisweg at flatearth.demon.nl]
>Subject: "Etymology"
>
>I came across a Usenet posting about the background of the English word
>boor:
>
>>boor (noun)
>>[Dutch boer; akin to Old English buan to dwell -- more at BOWER]
>>First appeared 1551
>> 1 : PEASANT
>> 2 : a rude or insensitive person
>
>The thing I'm mostly interested in is the word 'buan' meaning to dwell. Am
I
>correct in assuming that 'buan' is relating to the Dutch word 'boenen' and
>to
>dwell is related to 'dweilen'?

Nee, it is sa dat "buan" besibbe is oan Nederlânsk "bouwen", Frysk "bouwe",
yn beide gefallen mei [u] > [ou], in normaal proses foar it Frysk (ko < *ku
esfh) en dat yn it Nederlânsk foar [w] barde, wy meie dus u'tgean fan
*buwan foar it âldere Nederlânsk.

"dwell" liket my net besibbe oan "dweilen". "dweil" (ek Frysk) is ûntstean
u't *thwagila, mei omlûd fan a nei e en (yngveoanske) "ege > ei"-feroaring.
De g is net werom te finen yn "dwell". Boppedat soe in âldgermaanske th- as
th yn it Ingelsk te finen we^ze (meast in t, soms in d yn it Frysk).

Faaks is in konneksje mei "dwalen" Frysk "dwale" of "dwylje" en sokke
wurden mûglik?

Groetnis,

Henno


From: [gvanmoor at aoc.nrao.edu]
Subject: "Etymology"

> From: Ruud van de Kruisweg [kruisweg at flatearth.demon.nl]
> Subject: "Etymology"
>
> I came across a Usenet posting about the background of the English word
> boor:
>
> >boor (noun)
> >[Dutch boer; akin to Old English buan to dwell -- more at BOWER]
> >First appeared 1551
> > 1 : PEASANT
> > 2 : a rude or insensitive person
>
> The thing I'm mostly interested in is the word 'buan' meaning to dwell. Am
I
> correct in assuming that 'buan' is relating to the Dutch word 'boenen' and
> to
> dwell is related to 'dweilen'?
>
> Ruud

It would appear to me more likely that 'buan' is related to
Scandinavian 'bo' (live, dwell).

Gustaaf


From: Sandy Fleming [sandy at fleimin.demon.co.uk]
Subject: "Etymology"

These seem remarkably similar to the word for "live" in Welsh (a Celtic
language): "byw" [bju:], which I assume must be related to the Gaelic
equivalent "beatha" (as in "uisge beatha" - water of life). Ancient
etymology?

Could the word "bide" (common in Scots and in many English dialects) be
related?

Sandy Fleming
http:\\www.fleimin.demon.co.uk

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