LL-L "Etymology" 2008.08.11 (01) [E]

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Tue Aug 12 02:17:08 UTC 2008


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L O W L A N D S - L - 11 August 2008 - Volume 01
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From: R. F. Hahn <sassisch at yahoo.com>
Subject: Etymology

Dear Lowlanders,

I am wondering about the fate of the little old word *ja* and its relatives
denoting 'and', 'yet', 'but', etc. What, if anything, has become of it in
the modern Germanic languages?

Gothic *jah*
Old Saxon *ja*
Old English *ge
*Old Low Franconian: *joh*
Old German *ja
*Old Norse* ja*

Are Scandinavian *og*, *och* etc. for 'and' related to it?

Is Finnic (at least Finnish, Estonian, Livonian and Votic) *ja* for 'and'
coincidental? Probably, since Veps has *da* and Karelian has *ta*, and these
seem to be related.

Regards,
Reinhard/Ron

•

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