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<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;" align="center"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">===========================================<br>
L O W L A N D S - L - 20 March 2009 - Volume 01<br>
=========================================== </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;" align="center"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">Â </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">From: <span class="gd"><span style="color: rgb(121, 6, 25);">James Wilson</span></span></span><span class="gi"> </span><span class="go"><<a href="mailto:jawi2300@gmail.com">jawi2300@gmail.com</a>></span><br>
Subject: <span class="gi">LL-L "Etymology" 2009.03.19 (03) [E]</span><br>
<br>
>From 'A Glossary of North Country Words...' John Trotter Brockett</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">Â </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">HUNKERS, haunches. This word seems used by the Northumbrian vulgar
only in the sense of sitting on the hunkers; that is, with the hams resting on
the back part of the ankles, the heels generally being raised from the ground. Such
is the position of a woman milking a cow, which in Durham is called hencowr fashion, probably
from hen and couver, to sit on eggs - from the position of a brooding hen. A
friend of mine connected with a colliery, where a child had been injured,
enquiring of the father how the accident happened, received the following
answer, which I am induced to give as a specimen of Pit language :-"It was
<i>sitten on its hunkers howking</i> glinters fra amang the het ass, when the
lowe teuck its claes, and brant it the varry a*se ;" which may be
translated, it was sitting on its haunches digging vitrified shining scoriæ
among the hot ashes, when the flame caught its clothes, and burnt it to the
very buttocks.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">Â </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">HOWK, to dig, to scoop. Su.-Got. holka, cavare. HOWKY, a
pitman. (Suio-Gothic, or ancient language of Sweden.)</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">Â </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">HOUGHER, the public whipper of criminals, the executioner of
felons, in Newcastle—still
a regular officer of the town, with a yearly salary of £4. 6s. 8d. He is said
to have obtained this name from a power which he had formerly of cutting the
houghs, or rather the sinews of the houghs, of swine that were found infesting
the streets. In Ruddiman's excellent Glossary to Gawin Douglas's Translation of
Virgil's Æneis, to <i>hoch</i>, from Sax. <i>hoh</i>, is rendered "suffragines
succidere," to hamstring.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">Â </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">Also, 'sitten on ya hunkers' in Danish would be 'at sidde på
hug'.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">Â </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">James </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">Copenhagen</span><span style="font-size: 11pt;"></span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;">Â </span></p>
•
<p>
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