Child-sacrifice

[Ian Robertson]

The new book "Eating Landscape" is by Philip Arnold, Eduardo Matos and David
Carrasco. An article by Aveni should also be of interest to Richard's
student:

Aveni, Anthony F.
	1991	Mapping the Ritual Landscape: Debt Payment to Tlaloc During the Month
of Atlcahualo. In "To Change Place: Aztec Ceremonial Landscapes", edited by
D. Carrasco, pp. 58-73. University Press of Colorado, Niwot, Colorado.

--------------------
Ian Robertson
Dept. of Anthropology
Arizona State University
Tempe, AZ, 85287-2402
Ian.Robertson at asu.edu


-----Original Message-----
From: nahuat-l at server.umt.edu [mailto:nahuat-l at server.umt.edu]On Behalf
Of Tezozomoc
Sent: Thursday, October 21, 1999 9:31 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list
Subject: RE: Child-sacrifice


consider the book "eating lanscape"  I don't recall the author right
now..

It gives a great description and interpretation to four ot the Tlaloc
ceremonies...  attention is paid to how and why children were
selected...


Tezozomoc


-----Original Message-----
From: Richard Haly [mailto:rhaly at ix.netcom.com]
Sent: Thursday, October 21, 1999 9:14 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list
Subject: AZ: Child-sacrifice


Listeros:

One of my students is researching the practice of child sacrifice and is
stuck on the issue as to where the children came from. As I don't know
either (per my speculation in answer to her query below), I thought I
see
what y'all might have on this. If you respond to the list, I'll forward
things.

Thank You

Richard Haly


>Dear Professor Haly,
> As we discussed in class, I'm going to write my paper on sacrifices of
> children. From what I have read so far, it seems that Aztecs
sacrificed
> children to the rain god and maize god, which was also associated with
rain.
> It seemed to me, that they sacrificed children instead of adults
because
> children were very valuable, and Aztecs needed to please the rain god
> because rain was needed for crops, and so for survival. However, I'm
> interested to find out what kind of atmosphere was associated with
taking or
> buying children from their mothers. I can't believe that mothers-even
if
> they believed in gods-would do it voluntarily. Please let me know if
there
> is some literature about it , or maybe since you know Aztecs better
than me,
> maybe you can help me to speculate about it. Thank you
> Eva Lowe
>
Dear Eva:

This sounds good. Looking at the festivals in Florentine Codex will
certainly give you more context and help you sort out the logic of such
practices. Look for equivalences. Things that can stand for one another
or
replace one another. This leads to the interesting issue as to where the
children come from. Something must "replace" them. I agree that parents
probably didn't give up children voluntarily tho' their may have been
some
institutionalized way for all this to happen. They also may have been
very
ill-behaved children as these could become slaves. Yet this doesn't ring
quite true either as it sort of taints their acceptability. It could
have
been as a "punishment" for the parents in that they might have gone so
far
in debt, say by gambling, that the children were lost... I don't know a
specific source that details all this but you might search for articles
in
the library database on "child sacrifice" or look at one of the works
that
deals with Aztec slavery.


Richard Haly