<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body style="background-color: #fff;">
<span style="display:none"> </span>
<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlStartT|**|-~-->
<div id="ygrp-mlmsg" style="position:relative;">
<div id="ygrp-msg" style="z-index: 1;">
<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlEndT|**|-~-->
<div id="ygrp-text" >
<p><div>Le programme "Temporalité : Typologie et Acquisition" de la Fédération "Typologie et Universaux Linguistiques" du CNRS a le plaisir d'annoncer un exposé : </div><div><br></div><div>"Generic meaning in Italian imperfectives"</div><div><br></div><div>Fabio del Prete, Institut Jean Nicod</div><div><br></div><div>Date : vendredi 19/2/10</div><div>Lieu : CNRS Pouchet (59 rue Pouchet, Paris 75016, métro Guy Môquet/Brochant, RER Porte de Clichy, bus 66) </div><div>salle à préciser</div><div>Heure: 10h30-12h30</div><div><br></div><div>Vous pouvez consulter la page temptypac à <a href="http://www.umr7023.cnrs.fr/-Temporalite-typologie-et-.html">http://www.umr7023.<wbr>cnrs.fr/-<wbr>Temporalite-<wbr>typologie-<wbr>et-.html</a>, l'agenda du laboratoire Structures Formelles du Langage à <a href="http://www.umr7023.cnrs.fr/spip.php?rubrique209">http://www.umr7023.<wbr>cnrs.fr/spip.<wbr>php?rubrique209</a>, ou le site web de la Fédération Typologie et Universaux Linguistiques à <a href="http://www.typologie.cnrs.fr">http://www.typologi<wbr>e.cnrs.fr</a>. </div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>résumé : </div><div><br></div><div><div><div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana;font-size: 13px;"><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';">The focus of this talk is on the emergence of generic meaning in imperfective sentences of Italian. I look at genericity as it manifest itself both in the verbal domain and in the nominal domain (generic interpretation of indefinites)<wbr>. Verbal genericity, which subsumes habituality, is exemplified by the generic interpretation of the VP in (1), while nominal genericity is exemplified by the generic interpretation of the subject NP in (2):</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';">(1)<span> <span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span></span>Gianni viaggia in treno.</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span> <span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span></span>‘Gianni travels by train.’</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';">(2)<span> <span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span></span>Un cane è fedele al proprio padrone.</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span> <span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span></span>‘A dog is faithful to its master.’</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';">A fact that has not received much attention thus far is the one-way dependency relation between the generic interpretation of a subject indefinite and the generic interpretation of the verb predicate. For example, (3) can be interpreted as an episodic sentence (event-in-progress)<wbr>, and on this reading its subject must receive an existential interpretation. Only if the verb predicate is generic, can the subject be generic.</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';">(3)<span> <span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span></span>Un italiano mangia spaghetti.</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span> <span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span></span>Episodic reading: ‘An Italian is eating spaghetti.’ [episodic VP<span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span>à</span></span><span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span>existential indefinite]</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span> <span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span></span>Generic reading : ‘An Italian generally eats spaghetti.’ [generic indefinite<span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span>à</span></span><span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span>generic VP]</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span> <span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span></span>Unattested reading: ‘* An Italian in general is eating spaghetti now.’ [* generic indefinite & episodic VP]</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';">On the other hand, this implicational relation is only one-way, as is apparent from the fact that (4) can be generic, without its subject indefinite being generic.</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span lang="IT">(4)<span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span><span> <span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span></span>Un italiano che conosco mangia spaghetti.</span></div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span> <span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span></span>‘An Italian who I know eats spaghetti.’ [existential indefinite & generic VP]</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';">This shows that, of the two sources of genericity suggested by Krifka et al. (1995), namely the NP and the VP, the latter is more fundamental than the former in an important sense: as far as we have a generic interpretation at the VP-level, the sentence as a whole is interpreted generically (and to this effect the interpretation of the subject indefinite is not relevant), but if we want to have a generic interpretation of the subject indefinite, we are bound to the generic interpretation of the VP.</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';">On the basis of this asymmetric dependency, I propose that the source of the generic interpretation in the nominal domain is verbal genericity.</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';">On the basis of contrasts such as the one between (5) and (6), I further propose that verbal genericity arises when the reference time underlying the interpretation of imperfectives is an unbounded or an otherwise large interval, small intervals forcing event-in-progress readings.</div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span lang="IT">(5)<span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span><span> <span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span></span>In questo periodo, Gianni suona il piano.</span></div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span lang="IT"><span> <span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span></span>‘Nowadays, Gianni plays piano.’</span></div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span lang="IT">(6)<span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span><span> <span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span></span>In questo istante, Gianni suona il piano.</span></div><div style="font-size: 12pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span lang="IT"><span> <span class="ecxApple-converted-space"> </span></span></span>‘Right now, Gianni is playing piano.’</div></span></div></div></div></div></p>
</div>
<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlStart|**|-~-->
<div style="color: #fff; height: 0;">__._,_.___</div>
<div id="ygrp-actbar" style="clear: both; margin-bottom: 10px; white-space: nowrap; color: #666; padding-top: 15px;">
<div>
<a href="mailto:bridget.copley@sfl.cnrs.fr?subject=conf. del Prete 19/2">
Répondre à <span style="font-weight: 700;">expéditeur</span></a>
| <a href="mailto:parislinguists@yahoogroupes.fr?subject=conf. del Prete 19/2">
Répondre à <span style="font-weight: 700;">groupe</span></a>
</div>
<a href="http://fr.groups.yahoo.com/group/parislinguists/message/2713;_ylc=X3oDMTM0OTY1OXA1BF9TAzk3NDkwNDY4BGdycElkAzMxNDkxMjQEZ3Jwc3BJZAMyMTIzODEyNTI4BG1zZ0lkAzI3MTMEc2VjA2Z0cgRzbGsDdnRwYwRzdGltZQMxMjY2MjQ2ODg4BHRwY0lkAzI3MTM-">Toute la discussion</a>
(<span style="font-weight: 700;">1</span>)
</div>
<!------- Start Nav Bar ------>
<!-- |**|begin egp html banner|**| -->
<!-- |**|end egp html banner|**| -->
<!-- |**|begin egp html banner|**| -->
<div id="ygrp-vital" style="background-color: #e0ecee; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; padding: 10px;">
<span id="vithd" style="font-weight: bold; color: #333; text-transform: uppercase; ">Activités récentes:</span>
<ul style="list-style-type: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: inline;">
<li style="border-right: 1px solid #000; font-weight: 700; display: inline; padding: 0 5px; margin-left: 0;">
<span class="cat"><a href="http://fr.groups.yahoo.com/group/parislinguists/members;_ylc=X3oDMTJmZDQyMHNiBF9TAzk3NDkwNDY4BGdycElkAzMxNDkxMjQEZ3Jwc3BJZAMyMTIzODEyNTI4BHNlYwN2dGwEc2xrA3ZtYnJzBHN0aW1lAzEyNjYyNDY4ODc-?o=6" style="text-decoration: none;">Nouveaux membres</a></span>
<span class="ct" style="color: #ff7900;">3</span>
</li>
</ul>
<div style="clear: both; padding-top: 2px; color: #1e66ae;">
<a href="http://fr.groups.yahoo.com/group/parislinguists;_ylc=X3oDMTJldXM2ajVrBF9TAzk3NDkwNDY4BGdycElkAzMxNDkxMjQEZ3Jwc3BJZAMyMTIzODEyNTI4BHNlYwN2dGwEc2xrA3ZnaHAEc3RpbWUDMTI2NjI0Njg4Nw--" style="border-right: 1px solid #000; padding-right: 5px; margin-right: 2px; text-decoration: none;">Aller sur votre groupe</a>
<a href="http://fr.groups.yahoo.com/group/parislinguists/post;_ylc=X3oDMTJlYTdqNG50BF9TAzk3NDkwNDY4BGdycElkAzMxNDkxMjQEZ3Jwc3BJZAMyMTIzODEyNTI4BHNlYwNmdHIEc2xrA250cGMEc3RpbWUDMTI2NjI0Njg4OA--" style="font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none;">Nouvelle discussion</a>
</div>
</div>
<div id="ygrp-grfd" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 12px; padding: 15px 0;">
<!-- |**|begin egp html banner|**| -->
Pour se desinscire, envoyer un mel à parislinguists-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com<BR>
Pour s'inscrire, envoyer un mel à parislinguists-subscribe@yahoogroups.com
<!-- |**|end egp html banner|**| -->
</div>
<div id="ft" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 11px; margin-top: 5px; padding: 0 2px 0 0; clear: both;">
<a href="http://fr.groups.yahoo.com/;_ylc=X3oDMTJka2ExcWlpBF9TAzk3NDkwNDY2BGdycElkAzMxNDkxMjQEZ3Jwc3BJZAMyMTIzODEyNTI4BHNlYwNmdHIEc2xrA2dmcARzdGltZQMxMjY2MjQ2ODg4" style="float: left;"><img src="http://l.yimg.com/a/i/us/yg/logo/fr.gif" height="19" width="145" alt="Yahoo! Groupes" style="border: 0;"/></a>
<div style="color: #747575; float: right;">Passer à : <a href="mailto:parislinguists-traditional@yahoogroupes.fr?subject=Changer le format : Traditionnel" style="text-decoration: none;">Texte seulement</a>, <a href="mailto:parislinguists-digest@yahoogroupes.fr?subject=Messages du groupe : Résumé" class="margin-rt" style="text-decoration: none;">Résumé du jour</a> • <a href="mailto:parislinguists-desabonnement@yahoogroupes.fr?subject=Désinscription" style="text-decoration: none;">Désinscription</a> • <a href="http://fr.docs.yahoo.com/info/utos.html" style="text-decoration: none;">Conditions d’utilisation</a></div>
</div>
<!-- |**|end egp html banner|**| -->
</div> <!-- ygrp-msg -->
<!-- Sponsor -->
<!-- |**|begin egp html banner|**| -->
<div id="ygrp-sponsor" style="width:160px; float:right; clear:none; margin:0 0 25px 0; background: #fff;">
<!-- Start Recommendations -->
<div id="ygrp-reco">
</div>
<!-- End Recommendations -->
</div> <!-- |**|end egp html banner|**| -->
<div style="clear:both; color: #FFF; font-size:1px;">.</div>
</div>
<img src="http://geo.yahoo.com/serv?s=97490468/grpId=3149124/grpspId=2123812528/msgId=2713/stime=1266246888/nc1=1/nc2=2/nc3=3" width="1" height="1"> <br>
<div style="color: #fff; height: 0;">__,_._,___</div>
<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlEnd|**|-~-->
</body>
<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlStart|**|-~-->
<head>
<style type="text/css">
<!--
#ygrp-mkp {
border: 1px solid #d8d8d8;
font-family: Arial;
margin: 10px 0;
padding: 0 10px;
}
#ygrp-mkp hr {
border: 1px solid #d8d8d8;
}
#ygrp-mkp #hd {
color: #628c2a;
font-size: 85%;
font-weight: 700;
line-height: 122%;
margin: 10px 0;
}
#ygrp-mkp #ads {
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
#ygrp-mkp .ad {
padding: 0 0;
}
#ygrp-mkp .ad a {
color: #0000ff;
text-decoration: none;
}
#ygrp-sponsor #ygrp-lc {
font-family: Arial;
}
#ygrp-sponsor #ygrp-lc #hd {
margin: 10px 0px;
font-weight: 700;
font-size: 78%;
line-height: 122%;
}
#ygrp-sponsor #ygrp-lc .ad {
margin-bottom: 10px;
padding: 0 0;
}
a {
color: #1e66ae;
}
#actions {
font-family: Verdana;
font-size: 11px;
padding: 10px 0;
}
#activity {
background-color: #e0ecee;
float: left;
font-family: Verdana;
font-size: 10px;
padding: 10px;
}
#activity span {
font-weight: 700;
}
#activity span:first-child {
text-transform: uppercase;
}
#activity span a {
color: #5085b6;
text-decoration: none;
}
#activity span span {
color: #ff7900;
}
#activity span .underline {
text-decoration: underline;
}
.attach {
clear: both;
display: table;
font-family: Arial;
font-size: 12px;
padding: 10px 0;
width: 400px;
}
.attach div a {
text-decoration: none;
}
.attach img {
border: none;
padding-right: 5px;
}
.attach label {
display: block;
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.attach label a {
text-decoration: none;
}
blockquote {
margin: 0 0 0 4px;
}
.bold {
font-family: Arial;
font-size: 13px;
font-weight: 700;
}
.bold a {
text-decoration: none;
}
dd.last p a {
font-family: Verdana;
font-weight: 700;
}
dd.last p span {
margin-right: 10px;
font-family: Verdana;
font-weight: 700;
}
dd.last p span.yshortcuts {
margin-right: 0;
}
div.attach-table div div a {
text-decoration: none;
}
div.attach-table {
width: 400px;
}
div.file-title a, div.file-title a:active, div.file-title a:hover, div.file-title a:visited {
text-decoration: none;
}
div.photo-title a, div.photo-title a:active, div.photo-title a:hover, div.photo-title a:visited {
text-decoration: none;
}
div#ygrp-mlmsg #ygrp-msg p a span.yshortcuts {
font-family: Verdana;
font-size: 10px;
font-weight: normal;
}
.green {
color: #628c2a;
}
.MsoNormal {
margin: 0 0 0 0;
}
o {
font-size: 0;
}
#photos div {
float: left;
width: 72px;
}
#photos div div {
border: 1px solid #666666;
height: 62px;
overflow: hidden;
width: 62px;
}
#photos div label {
color: #666666;
font-size: 10px;
overflow: hidden;
text-align: center;
white-space: nowrap;
width: 64px;
}
#reco-category {
font-size: 77%;
}
#reco-desc {
font-size: 77%;
}
.replbq {
margin: 4px;
}
#ygrp-actbar div a:first-child {
/* border-right: 0px solid #000;*/
margin-right: 2px;
padding-right: 5px;
}
#ygrp-mlmsg {
font-size: 13px;
font-family: Arial, helvetica,clean, sans-serif;
*font-size: small;
*font: x-small;
}
#ygrp-mlmsg table {
font-size: inherit;
font: 100%;
}
#ygrp-mlmsg select, input, textarea {
font: 99% Arial, Helvetica, clean, sans-serif;
}
#ygrp-mlmsg pre, code {
font:115% monospace;
*font-size:100%;
}
#ygrp-mlmsg * {
line-height: 1.22em;
}
#ygrp-mlmsg #logo {
padding-bottom: 10px;
}
#ygrp-mlmsg a {
color: #1E66AE;
}
#ygrp-msg p a {
font-family: Verdana;
}
#ygrp-msg p#attach-count span {
color: #1E66AE;
font-weight: 700;
}
#ygrp-reco #reco-head {
color: #ff7900;
font-weight: 700;
}
#ygrp-reco {
margin-bottom: 20px;
padding: 0px;
}
#ygrp-sponsor #ov li a {
font-size: 130%;
text-decoration: none;
}
#ygrp-sponsor #ov li {
font-size: 77%;
list-style-type: square;
padding: 6px 0;
}
#ygrp-sponsor #ov ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0 0 0 8px;
}
#ygrp-text {
font-family: Georgia;
}
#ygrp-text p {
margin: 0 0 1em 0;
}
#ygrp-text tt {
font-size: 120%;
}
#ygrp-vital ul li:last-child {
border-right: none !important;
}
-->
</style>
</head>
<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlEnd|**|-~-->
</html>
<!-- end group email -->