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<!--StartFragment--><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><i><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;">Le Laboratoire de Linguistique de
Nantes</span></i><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;"> (LLING) <o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;">a le plaisir d’accueillir<o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;">Kazuko
Yatsushiro</span></b><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;"> et <b>Uli Sauerland</b><o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;">(ZAS, Center for General Linguistics, Berlin)<o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;">Pour
une série de séminaires du lundi 26 au mercredi 28 mai, ouverts à tous.<o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;">Les
séminaires se tiendront au LLING, salle 3014 du bâtiment Censive du campus
Lettres et Sciences Humaines de l'Université de Nantes (arrêt de tram
Facultés).<o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;">Lundi 26
mais 10h 30<o></o></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Uli Sauerland<o></o></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><b><i><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rescale: Language is Fuzzier than
Fuzzy Logic<o></o></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:
justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fuzzy
Logic has been regarded as unsuitable for linguistic semantics since work by
Kamp and Fine in the 1970s. In recent work, though, formal systems very similar
to fuzzy logic have been explored by a number of researchers in the field (e.g.
Lasersohn 1999, Language). In the paper, we argue for a semantics of
natural language based on fuzzy logic, but enriched by an operation we call
`Rescale'. Rescaling of predicate is a way of making sure that the predicate
assigns a broad range of truth values between 0 and 1 to the entities in its domain.
We argue that both the restriction of adjectives as in `tall for a
jockey' and local contradictions as in `tall and not tall' should be analyzed
using rescaling. We furthermore argue that rescaling should apply
recursively, and thereby is primarily a part of sentence semantics, not
pragmatics. We also present a Rescale based account of Gajewski's (2008)
`ungrammatical contradictions'.</span><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><o></o></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mardi 27 mai 10h30<o></o></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Uli Sauerland<o></o></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><b><i><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bound Pronouns: Form and
Interpretation<o></o></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 18pt;color: rgb(84, 0, 1);"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Three
prominent cases of a mismatch between pronominal form and interpretation
involve binding: de se binding, distributive binding, and binding under a focus
operator. I first argue that the three phenomena share several properties,
especially that they all extend to Condition A cases. I then propose to
capture the three phenomena within an account that involves a pair
representation. Finally, I consider remaining differences between the
three cases, and offer an explanation within my account.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;">Mardi 27
mai 14h00<o></o></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;">Kazuko
Yatsushiro<o></o></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><b><i><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;">When children are more pragmatic than adults</span></i></b><b><i><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><o></o></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:
justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Recent studies show that children are less
sensitive to pragmatic infelicity than adults (Noveck 2001, Trueswell 1999,
Bott and Noveck 2004, among others). In this paper, we show that children are
more pragmatic than adults in certain condition. We report results from an
experiment that tested children's production of relative clauses, such as the
following:<o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal">(1) a.
Das Mädchen, das der Papa geküsst hat<o></o></p><p class="MsoNormal"> the
girl who the father kissed has<o></o></p><p class="MsoNormal"> 'the
girl who the father kissed'<o></o></p><p class="MsoNormal"> b. Das
Mädchen, das den Papa geküsst hat<o></o></p><p class="MsoNormal"> the
girl who the father kissed has<o></o></p><p class="MsoNormal"> 'the
girl who kissed the father'<o></o></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:
justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">It has been observed that object relatives are
more difficult to process for adults, and that children acquire them later than
subject relatives. Both children and adults produce passives as in (2), instead
of (1a). Children, though not adults, seem to make a distinction between
contexts more appropriate for the production of long passives with von-phrase
(by-phrase) from those for short passives.<o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal">(2) Das
Mädchen, das von dem Papa geküsst wird<o></o></p><p class="MsoNormal"> the girl
that by the father kissed become<o></o></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"> `the girl who is (being) kissed by the father.'<o></o></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;">Mercredi
28 mai 10h30<o></o></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 14pt;">Uli
Sauerland<o></o></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;"><b><i><span style="font-size: 14pt;">More Conservative than They Look:
Determiner to Adverb LF-Conversion in German<o></o></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Proportional
determiner quantifiers in German allow interpretations that violate the
conservativity universal of Keenan & Stavi (1984, Linguistics and
Philosophy). I argue for an analysis that distinguishes between surface syntax
and the logical form of sentences. I show that in surface syntax, German
non-conservative quantifiers are determiners that form a constituent with a
noun phrase and share case and agreement properties with the noun phrase. But I
propose that at logical form the non-conservative determiners undergo an
adverbialization movement and are interpreted by a mechanism that generalizes
focus- affected quantification of Herburger (2000, MIT Press). This result
refines the understanding of conservativity as a constraint on interpretation.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><o></o></span></p>
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#ygrp-text p {
margin: 0 0 1em 0;
}
#ygrp-text tt {
font-size: 120%;
}
#ygrp-vital ul li:last-child {
border-right: none !important;
}
-->
</style>
</head>
<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlEnd|**|-~-->
</html>
<!-- end group email -->