Pseudo-epenthetic /l/ in Slavic
colkitto
colkitto at ROGERS.COM
Thu Jul 27 14:04:49 UTC 2006
Some more thoughts .......
>> 2)What could cause the deletion of a non-syllabic i in latin "spuo"
>> and its deglidification in lithuanian "spiauju";
The reflexes of Indo-European ablaut in the respective languages.
The forms above show IE ablaut series often denoted as *eu/ou/u. In Slavic,
this is regularly reflected as *ju/u/ъ(back jer). This is in fact the
origin of Slavic *ju which is one of the origins of epenthetic *l', e.g.,
*bljud- (<*b(h)eud(h)-)/*bud- (<*b(h)oud(h)-)/bъd-(b(h)ud(h)-)
The problem here is that very often the development of IE *eu is irregular,
and what ought to be from *eu turns up as *u. Shevelov;'s Prehistory of
Slavic (I forget the page) has a discussion of this very problem.
Germanic has a similar irregularity, which adds difficulty to the
reconstruction of Class Two strong verbs.
I seem to recall that in Latin (I think) and Celtic the development of IE
*eu was
identical to that of *ou (to *u and *long o respectively, which might
account
for spuo/spiauti (and as if we needed any further complications the Latin
and Lithuanian forms show IE *s- mobile, whereas the Slavic forms don't).
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