Kozak/Cossack
Edward M Dumanis
dumanis at BUFFALO.EDU
Sun Dec 7 02:37:03 UTC 2008
Just to add my two cents.
We can change our spelling but on a par with the Russian and
Ukrainian speakers change their habits:
I insist then that they refer to us as AMERIKANZ, and to the English as
INGLISHMEN. :)
Sincerely,
Edward Dumanis <dumanis at buffalo.edu>
On Sun, 7 Dec 2008, William Ryan wrote:
> It would be churlish not to oblige you! This is really not a Ukrainian (or
> Russian in the case of Russian Cossacks) issue at all, but a matter of
> English usage. There are many words, and in particular ethnonyms and place
> names in English (and probably all other European languages), which are poor
> phonetic representations of the original word but which have been around for
> so long that they are fully established lexical items. There is no reason
> normally to change them unless they are offensive or inaccurate in some other
> way. 'Cossack' is attested in English since the 16th century, 'cosaque' in
> French probably from the same period, and in both languages the word has
> acquired secondary meanings - to try change it now would do violence to
> English and French literature. And if we did change it, would it be to
> Ukrainian 'kozak' or to Russian 'kazak'? In the latter case we would risk
> partial or complete confusion with kazakhs (as I suspect the Oxford English
> Dictionary does when, even in the current online edition, it describes
> Cossacks as 'warlike Turkish people now subject to Russia, occupying the
> parts north of the Black Sea'.) In my various editorial roles I would
> certainly not allow 'kozak' in any but a narrowly specialist article or
> footnote - most ordinary readers would not know what it meant, and those with
> only a smattering of Slavonic languages might think it means a male goat. Why
> do your Ukrainian groups worry about this at all? The inhabitants of the
> Netherlands don't get excited because we normally but inaccurately call their
> country Holland, and refer to them as Dutch, and the Germans, as we call
> them, don't riot when Ukrainians call them nimtsy.
> Will Ryan
>
>
> nataliek at UALBERTA.CA wrote:
>> I was hoping that my message would elicit commentary on the issue of kozak
>> versus Cossack. This has been widely discussed on Ukrainian groups. What
>> does this group feel about the usage of kozak instead of Cossack?
>>
>> Natalie Kononenko
>> Kule Chair of Ukrainian Ethnography
>> University of Alberta
>> Modern Languages and Cultural Studies
>> 200 Arts Building
>> Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E6
>> Phone: 780-492-6810
>> Web: http://www.arts.ualberta.ca/uvp/
>>
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