Biloxi 'moon'

Rankin, Robert L rankin at ku.edu
Mon Feb 2 05:22:33 UTC 2009


Look under 'star 1' and also 'egg' in the Comparative Dictionary file for similar forms.  It appears as though 'star' and 'egg' were possible homophones in Proto-Siouan.  And there may be some connection with Dave's 'moon' term in Biloxi.  
 
Bob

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From: owner-siouan at lists.Colorado.EDU on behalf of David Kaufman
Sent: Sun 2/1/2009 5:12 PM
To: Siouan List
Subject: Biloxi 'moon'


Hi all,

I have a rather odd but I hope interesting hypothesis about the word for moon in Biloxi, nahiNte.  I'm wondering if this may be derived from the word for 'sun', ina + the word for 'egg' iNti or iNdi.  It seems that initial vowels are sometimes lost in Biloxi compounds, e.g., aNyaa-xi 'sacred man, king, shaman' becomes 'yaaxi' in Gatschet's data.  Thus perhaps dropping the initial i of 'ina' leaves na.  It is also apparently common for Biloxi vowel initial words to add an h sound, such as 'aNyaa' or 'haNyaa' and in this case the h may serve an epenthetic purpose between two vowels as well, so that na + (h)iNdi or (h)iNti = nahiNte, nahiNti (e and i, acc. to Haas, were allophonic and pronounced somewhere between ay and ee), thus moon or 'sun egg'.  Does anyone know of other languages that may have such a metaphor, 'egg of the sun' or such for moon?  The moon is considered female according to Biloxi mythology, which might lend more credence to this idea.  Any thoughts?

Dave
	



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