VYAKARAN: South Asian Languages and Linguistics Net
Editors: Tej K. Bhatia, Syracuse University, New York
John Peterson, University of Osnabrueck, Germany
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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Marathi May 2009</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT color=#000000>.....</FONT> Monthly Roman script (lipi) trial.</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>Visit (</FONT><A href="http://www.mngogate.com/" target=_blank rel=nofollow><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>www.mngogate.com</FONT></A><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>) M22 E15, author's email-id </FONT></SPAN><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2> </FONT>
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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">on index-page. Links (</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #003399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><A href="http://www.mngogate.com/m22.pdf" target=_blank rel=nofollow>www.mngogate.com/m22.pdf</A></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">) &</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>(</FONT></SPAN><A href="http://www.mngogate.com/e15.htm" target=_blank rel=nofollow><SPAN style="COLOR: #003399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>www.mngogate.com/e15.htm</FONT></SPAN></A><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">) Note use of A-Z (...)( ' ).</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">G2 part dictionary (a-z) for part poem G1. Case, tense,</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">gender etc effect partly shown. Put author's email-id in</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">contactlist to ensure his emails reach inbox. Circulate.</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>Usual words aakaash (= gagan), pruthvi (= dharaa) etc. </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">------------------------------------- G1------------------------------------</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">dhannya !.. dhannya !.. aaj' dharaa dhaval-rup zaali.</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">gaganaatuni him na zare,</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">amrutaach'e gal'ati zare,</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">svargangaa aaj' sahaj' dharan'ivar aali.</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">-- P. K. Atre (1927, land'an him-varshaav paahun)</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">------------------------------------- G2 -----------------------------------</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">aaj' (Today).. aali (Came)... amrut (Nectar).... dhannya</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">(Gratified)... dharaa (Earth)... dharan'i (Earth).... dhaval</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">(White) gal'ati (Trickle).. gagan (Sky).. him (Snow). na</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">(Not). rup (Form). sahaj' (Easily).. svargangaa (River In</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Heaven). zaali (Became) zare (Brooks, Fall)... vibhakti </SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN></FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">(Case) K + ch'e (K's) K + tun (From K) K + var (On K).</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">------------------------------------- G3 -----------------------------------</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">mahaaraasht'raat him-varshaav hot nasto... tyaamul'e</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">yaa vishayaavar maraat'hitil kavitaa apavaadaatmak...</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">yuropiya bhaashaatun Snow sambandhi khup kavitaa</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">aahet... halki pise pad'aavit, ase him paahun pratham</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">majaa vaat'te... barphaach'e chend'u karun khel' hoto.</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">------------------------------------ G4 ------------------------------------</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">parantu himaamul'e raste ghasard'e hotaat... vaahatuk </SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN></FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">kaahi kaal manda vaa banda hote... naahitar apaghaat</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">hotaat... him vital'le ki mag dhul' misal'un chikhal hoto.</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>------------------------------------ G5 ----------------------------------- </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">him (Snow) aalay (Home), himaalay parvat (Mountain).</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>M22(b) E15(6e) (him aaj') kavitet dhvani > (hima aaj'a). </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>------------------------------------ G6 ----------------------------------- </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>pahile vishva maraat'hi saahittya sammelan California </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>yethe Feb 09 madhe zaale... aarthik mandi hoti tarihi </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>kaahi kaaryakram uttam zaale... abhinandan... hajeri </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>jaahir havi... (California) (baaki US, Canada) (bhaarat) </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>(baaki desh) yethil kiti pratinidhi?.. (saahittya) kaarya </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>adhik have hote... (saanskrutik) kaarya jaasti zaale... </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>vishvavichaar havaa hotaa... udaa, ameriket spaenish </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>kramaank 2 varil bhaashaa aahe... aaplyaas parichit </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>naahi... tyaatil kaahi kavitaa anuvaad detaa aale aste. </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">----------------------- G7 English > Marathi --------------------</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Translate into Marathi > > Mumbai is a big city. My</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">mother lives there. She is a teacher. (Answer at end).</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>(Try) prayatna karaa. </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">---</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">---</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">---</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>--- </FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=2></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">---</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">---</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">---</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">---</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">mumbai he ek mot'he shahar aahe... maajhi aai tethe</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">rahaate... ti ek shikshikaa aahe. < he (This), ek (One)</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">na</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000bf"></SPAN> lihile,<SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> tarihi ch'aalel... aai = janani, maataa, maauli.</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><FONT size=2><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">=======================================</SPAN> </FONT></FONT>
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