Lisp
Douglas G. Wilson
douglas at NB.NET
Mon Dec 4 09:18:04 UTC 2000
Apparently, during the mid-19th century, "lisp" was commonly used where one
might expect something like "whisper" (noun or verb), in a figurative sense
-- often but not always in a negative construction.
Examples from "Making of America" (UM):
"... we have not a lisp of argument ..." ["Princeton Review", 1835]
http://moa.umdl.umich.edu/cgi/sgml/moa-idx?notisid=ACF4325-1562PRIN-9 -- p. 125
"Not a lisp of it, not a word of it" ["Presidential Counts", 1877]
http://moa.umdl.umich.edu/cgi/sgml/moa-idx?notisid=ABF0014 -- p.209
"Not a lisp for quarter or favor" [Brownell, "War-lyrics ...", 1866]
http://moa.umdl.umich.edu/cgi/sgml/moa-idx?notisid=ABE8085 -- p. 53
"Not a lisp did he utter ..." [Political Speeches ...", 1855]
http://moa.umdl.umich.edu/cgi/sgml/moa-idx?notisid=ABT6364 -- p. k007
"... it was treason to lisp it" ["African Colonization", 1833]
http://moa.umdl.umich.edu/cgi/sgml/moa-idx?notisid=ACF4325-1560PRIN-20 --
p. 278
"no one had told him a lisp about me" ["From the Stage-coach to the
Pulpit", 1874]
http://moa.umdl.umich.edu/cgi/sgml/moa-idx?notisid=AJK2081 -- p. 73
"you did not lisp a word about ..." ["Eight Years in Congress", 1865]
http://moa.umdl.umich.edu/cgi/sgml/moa-idx?notisid=ACP4141 -- p. 90
"no lisp of fond or tender affection ..." [Wade, "The Fair Maid of
Flanders", 1843]
http://moa.umdl.umich.edu/cgi/sgml/moa-idx?notisid=ACF2679-1623SOUT-38 -- p. 84
"We have no lisp of authority ..." [Bushnell, "Sermons ...", 1858]
http://moa.umdl.umich.edu/cgi/sgml/moa-idx?notisid=AGV8946 -- p. 48
"... conscience is prompt to lisp approving whispers" ["Duration of
Memory", 1844]
http://moa.umdl.umich.edu/cgi/sgml/moa-idx?notisid=ACG2248-1479LADI-74 -- p. 76
... there are many more.
[The word also was used in more familiar senses -- in reference to
infantile speech (sometimes figuratively) and in regard to a speech
peculiarity with "s">"th".]
I cannot find the figurative "lisp" (seemingly = "whisper") in any
conventional modern dictionary (including the fragmentary HDAS and DARE).
The OED seems to be silent again.
[The Project Gutenberg "Webster's Unabridged" does include "lisp" (verb) =
"to speak with reserve or concealment; to utter timidly or confidentially"
and also = "to speak hesitatingly with a low voice, as if afraid". I think
this may be the 1913 edition.]
Any comment from the scholars?
-- Doug Wilson
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