"laud" as a dative alternation verb
Arnold M. Zwicky
zwicky at CSLI.STANFORD.EDU
Thu Nov 11 21:53:37 UTC 2004
Jennifer Ludden, on NPR's Morning Edition, 11/11/04, of Yasser Arafat:
"...but Palestinians lauded him a hero".
this moves "laud" into one of the subtypes of dative alternation verbs
(Levin, English Verb Classes and Alternations, section 2.1),
specifically the "non-alternating double object" subtype (Levin, (119)
on p. 47), lacking a prepositional alternative. by its semantics,
"laud" seems to straddle three of levin's subsubtypes:
Appoint verbs: designate, ordain, proclaim, elect,...
Dub verbs: call, decree, pronounce, term,...
Declare verbs: adjudge, declare, judge,...
but syntactically it looks like an Appoint verb, which can take an "as"
complement:
designate/ordain/proclaim/elect him (as) a representative
compare:
laud/praise/celebrate/honor him as a hero.
a google search on
"lauded him" -as -for
pulls up no examples parallel to the Arafat example. i judge the other
praise verbs to be even worse than "laud" in the double-object
construction, but then what do i know? anyone have similar examples?
arnold (zwicky at csli.stanford.edu)
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